scholarly journals Adaptive Kalman Estimation in Target Tracking Mixed with Random One-Step Delays, Stochastic-Bias Measurements, and Missing Measurements

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujuan Chen ◽  
Yinya Li ◽  
Guoqing Qi ◽  
Andong Sheng

The objective of this paper is concerned with the estimation problem for linear discrete-time stochastic systems with mixed uncertainties involving random one-step sensor delay, stochastic-bias measurements, and missing measurements. Three Bernoulli distributed random variables are employed to describe the uncertainties. All the three uncertainties in the measurement have certain probability of occurrence in the target tracking system. And then, an adaptive Kalman estimation is proposed to deal with this problem. The adaptive filter gains can be obtained in terms of solutions to a set of recursive discrete-time Riccati equations. Examples in three scenarios of target tracking are exploited to show the effectiveness of the proposed design approach.

2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 2170-2180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Shen ◽  
Zidong Wang ◽  
Huisheng Shu ◽  
Guoliang Wei

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wangyan Li ◽  
Guoliang Wei ◽  
Licheng Wang

This paper is devoted to the problems of gain-scheduled control for a class of discrete-time stochastic systems with infinite-distributed delays and missing measurements by utilizing probability-dependent Lyapunov functional. The missing-measurement phenomenon is assumed to occur in a random way, and the missing probability is time varying with securable upper and lower bounds that can be measured in real time. The purpose is to design a static output feedback controller with scheduled gains such that, for the admissible random missing measurements, time delays, and noises, the closed-loop system is exponentially mean-square stable. At last, a simulation example is exploited to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design procedures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Caballero-Águila ◽  
I. García-Garrido ◽  
J. Linares-Pérez

The optimal least-squares linear estimation problem is addressed for a class of discrete-time multisensor linear stochastic systems with missing measurements and autocorrelated and cross-correlated noises. The stochastic uncertainties in the measurements coming from each sensor (missing measurements) are described by scalar random variables with arbitrary discrete probability distribution over the interval[0,1]; hence, at each single sensor the information might be partially missed and the different sensors may have different missing probabilities. The noise correlation assumptions considered are (i) the process noise and all the sensor noises are one-step autocorrelated; (ii) different sensor noises are one-step cross-correlated; and (iii) the process noise and each sensor noise are two-step cross-correlated. Under these assumptions and by an innovation approach, recursive algorithms for the optimal linear filter are derived by using the two basic estimation fusion structures; more specifically, both centralized and distributed fusion estimation algorithms are proposed. The accuracy of these estimators is measured by their error covariance matrices, which allow us to compare their performance in a numerical simulation example that illustrates the feasibility of the proposed filtering algorithms and shows a comparison with other existing filters.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 624-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valdivino V. Junior ◽  
Fábio P. Machado ◽  
Mauricio Zuluaga

We study four discrete-time stochastic systems on N, modeling processes of rumor spreading. The involved individuals can either have an active or a passive role, speaking up or asking for the rumor. The appetite for spreading or hearing the rumor is represented by a set of random variables whose distributions may depend on the individuals. Our goal is to understand - based on the distribution of the random variables - whether the probability of having an infinite set of individuals knowing the rumor is positive or not.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (03) ◽  
pp. 624-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valdivino V. Junior ◽  
Fábio P. Machado ◽  
Mauricio Zuluaga

We study four discrete-time stochastic systems on N, modeling processes of rumor spreading. The involved individuals can either have an active or a passive role, speaking up or asking for the rumor. The appetite for spreading or hearing the rumor is represented by a set of random variables whose distributions may depend on the individuals. Our goal is to understand - based on the distribution of the random variables - whether the probability of having an infinite set of individuals knowing the rumor is positive or not.


Automatica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 684-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zidong Wang ◽  
Daniel W.C. Ho ◽  
Yurong Liu ◽  
Xiaohui Liu

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