scholarly journals Geometric Pseudospectral Method on SE(3) for Rigid-Body Dynamics with Application to Aircraft

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Li ◽  
Honglei An ◽  
Huayong Zhu ◽  
Lincheng Shen ◽  
Bin Fang

General pseudospectral method is extended to the special Euclidean group SE(3) by virtue of equivariant map for rigid-body dynamics of the aircraft. On SE(3), a complete left invariant rigid-body dynamics model of the aircraft in body-fixed frame is established, including configuration model and velocity model. For the left invariance of the configuration model, equivalent Lie algebra equation corresponding to the configuration equation is derived based on the left-trivialized tangent of local coordinate map, and the top eight orders truncated Magnus series expansion with its coefficients of the solution of the equivalent Lie algebra equation are given. A numerical method called geometric pseudospectral method is developed, which, respectively, computes configurations and velocities at the collocation points and the endpoint based on two different collocation strategies. Through numerical tests on a free-floating rigid-body dynamics compared with several same order classical methods in Euclidean space and Lie group, it is found that the proposed method has higher accuracy, satisfying computational efficiency, stable Lie group structural conservativeness. Finally, how to apply the previous discretization scheme to rigid-body dynamics simulation and control of the aircraft is illustrated.

2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 3021-3029
Author(s):  
Jie Li ◽  
Hong Lei An ◽  
Xue Qiang Gu ◽  
Hong Tao Xue

General pseudospectral method is extended to Lie group by virtue of equivariant map for solving rigid dynamics on Lie group. In particular, for the problem of structural characteristics of the dynamics system can not be conserved by using general pseudospectral method directly on Lie group, the differential equation evolving on the Lie group is transformed to an equivalent differential equation evolving on a Lie algebra on which general pseudospectral method is used, so that the numerical flow of rigid body dynamics is ensured to stay on Lie group. Furthermore, structural conservativeness and numerical stabilities of this method are validated and analyzed by simulation on a 3D pendulum in comparison with using pseudospectral method directly on Lie group.


Author(s):  
Martin Hosek

Abstract A control system for a three-link direct-drive robotic manipulator with inherent structural flexibilities is presented. The structural flexibilities introduce undesirable vibration modes which may affect operation of the robot motion controller, resulting in destabilization of the closed-loop system. This represents a major limiting factor for implementation of a conventional controller designed solely for the rigid body dynamics of the robotic manipulator. The fundamental idea in the presented approach is to use a composite controller which consists of a trajectory-tracking section designed for the rigid-body dynamics and a vibration-damping compensator added for attenuation of the dominant flexible dynamics. The vibration damping compensator operates on estimated states of the dominant flexible dynamics obtained from a reduced-order state observer. A mechanism is implemented which allows the robotic manipulator to move through or hold in positions where the dominant flexible dynamics is unobservable and uncontrollable. Results of laboratory tests document that the presented approach leads to improved stability and control performance.


2008 ◽  
Vol 94 (8) ◽  
pp. 3074-3083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffery B. Klauda ◽  
Mary F. Roberts ◽  
Alfred G. Redfield ◽  
Bernard R. Brooks ◽  
Richard W. Pastor

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012.25 (0) ◽  
pp. 204-205
Author(s):  
Yohei NIWA ◽  
Yasuhiro KAJIMA ◽  
Shuji OGATA ◽  
Miyabi HIYAMA ◽  
Ryo KOBAYASHI ◽  
...  

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