scholarly journals Model Predictive Control of Linear Systems over Networks with State and Input Quantizations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming Tang ◽  
Hong-Chun Qu ◽  
Hao-Fei Xie ◽  
Ping Wang

Although there have been a lot of works about the synthesis and analysis of networked control systems (NCSs) with data quantization, most of the results are developed for the case of considering the quantizer only existing in one of the transmission links (either from the sensor to the controller link or from the controller to the actuator link). This paper investigates the synthesis approaches of model predictive control (MPC) for NCS subject to data quantizations in both links. Firstly, a novel model to describe the state and input quantizations of the NCS is addressed by extending the sector bound approach. Further, from the new model, two synthesis approaches of MPC are developed: one parameterizes the infinite horizon control moves into a single state feedback law and the other into a free control move followed by the single state feedback law. Finally, the stability results that explicitly consider the satisfaction of input and state constraints are presented. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed MPC.

Designs ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Xianghua Ma ◽  
Hanqiu Bao ◽  
Ning Zhang

Concerning the robust model predictive control (MPC) for constrained systems with polytopic model characterization, some approaches have already been given in the literature. One famous approach is an off-line MPC, which off-line finds a state-feedback law sequence with corresponding ellipsoidal domains of attraction. Originally, each law in the sequence was calculated by fixing the infinite horizon control moves as a single state feedback law. This paper optimizes the feedback law in the larger ellipsoid, foreseeing that, if it is applied at the current instant, then better feedback laws in the smaller ellipsoids will be applied at the following time. In this way, the new approach achieves a larger domain of attraction and better control performance. A simulation example shows the effectiveness of the new technique.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 4158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hancheol Cho ◽  
Giorgio Bacelli ◽  
Ryan G. Coe

This paper investigates the application of a method to find the cost function or the weight matrices to be used in model predictive control (MPC) such that the MPC has the same performance as a predesigned linear controller in state-feedback form when constraints are not active. This is potentially useful when a successful linear controller already exists and it is necessary to incorporate the constraint-handling capabilities of MPC. This is the case for a wave energy converter (WEC), where the maximum power transfer law is well-understood. In addition to solutions based on numerical optimization, a simple analytical solution is also derived for cases with a short prediction horizon. These methods are applied for the control of an empirically-based WEC model. The results show that the MPC can be successfully tuned to follow an existing linear control law and to comply with both input and state constraints, such as actuator force and actuator stroke.


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