scholarly journals Bifurcations of a Ratio-Dependent Holling-Tanner System with Refuge and Constant Harvesting

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Liu ◽  
Yepeng Xing

The bifurcation properties of a predator prey system with refuge and constant harvesting are investigated. The number of the equilibria and the properties of the system will change due to refuge and harvesting, which leads to the occurrence of several kinds bifurcation phenomena, for example, the saddle-node bifurcation, Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, backward bifurcation, separatrix connecting a saddle-node and a saddle bifurcation and heteroclinic bifurcation, and so forth. Our main results reveal much richer dynamics of the system compared to the system with no refuge and harvesting.

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (08) ◽  
pp. 2499-2514 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOJUN PENG ◽  
YAOLIN JIANG ◽  
CHANGPIN LI

The objective of this paper is to study the dynamical properties of a Holling-type II predator–prey system with constant rate harvesting. It is shown that the model has at most three equilibria in the first quadrant and can exhibit numerous kinds of bifurcation phenomena, including the saddle-node bifurcation, the degenerate Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation of codimension 3, the supercritical and subcritical Hopf bifurcation, the generalized Hopf bifurcation. These results reveal far richer dynamics than that of the model with no harvesting.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550163 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Salas-Cabrera ◽  
A. Hernandez-Colin ◽  
J. Roman-Flores ◽  
N. Salas-Cabrera

This work deals with the bifurcation phenomena that occur during the open-loop operation of a single-fed three-phase wound rotor induction motor. This paper demonstrates the occurrence of saddle-node bifurcation, hysteresis, supercritical saddle-node bifurcation, cusp and Hopf bifurcation during the individual operation of this electromechanical system. Some experimental results associated with the bifurcation phenomena are presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. KARAOGLU ◽  
H. MERDAN

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to give a detailed analysis of Hopf bifurcation of a ratio-dependent predator–prey system involving two discrete delays. A delay parameter is chosen as the bifurcation parameter for the analysis. Stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is determined by using the centre manifold theorem and the normal form theory introduced by Hassard et al. Some of the bifurcation properties including the direction, stability and period are given. Finally, our theoretical results are supported by some numerical simulations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Liu ◽  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Ming Fu

We analyze a delayed Holling-Tanner predator-prey system with ratio-dependent functional response. The local asymptotic stability and the existence of the Hopf bifurcation are investigated. Direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are studied by deriving the equation describing the flow on the center manifold. Finally, numerical simulations are presented for the support of our analytical findings.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 1530014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Bo Shi ◽  
Shigui Ruan ◽  
Ying Su ◽  
Jia-Fang Zhang

This paper is devoted to the study of spatiotemporal dynamics of a diffusive Leslie–Gower predator–prey system with ratio-dependent Holling type III functional response under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. It is shown that the model exhibits spatial patterns via Turing (diffusion-driven) instability and temporal patterns via Hopf bifurcation. Moreover, the existence of spatiotemporal patterns is established via Turing–Hopf bifurcation at the degenerate points where the Turing instability curve and the Hopf bifurcation curve intersect. Various numerical simulations are also presented to illustrate the theoretical results.


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