scholarly journals Pattern Formation in a Diffusive Ratio-Dependent Holling-Tanner Predator-Prey Model with Smith Growth

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Turing Instability ◽  
Turing Patterns ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Flux Boundary Condition ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent

The spatiotemporal dynamics of a diffusive ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with Smith growth subject to zero-flux boundary condition are investigated analytically and numerically. The asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation around the positive equilibrium are shown; the conditions of Turing instability are obtained. And with the help of numerical simulations, it is found that the model exhibits complex pattern replication: stripes, spots-stripes mixtures, and spots Turing patterns.

Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis of a diffusive predator–prey model with Smith growth

2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550013 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sivakumar ◽  
M. Sambath ◽  
K. Balachandran
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Neumann Boundary Condition ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Neumann Boundary ◽  
Turing Instability ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model

In this paper, we consider a diffusive Holling–Tanner predator–prey model with Smith growth subject to Neumann boundary condition. We analyze the local stability, existence of a Hopf bifurcation at the co-existence of the equilibrium and stability of bifurcating periodic solutions of the system in the absence of diffusion. Furthermore the Turing instability and Hopf bifurcation analysis of the system with diffusion are studied. Finally numerical simulations are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Stability and Global Hopf Bifurcation Analysis on a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model with Two Time Delays

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Huitao Zhao ◽  
Yiping Lin ◽  
Yunxian Dai
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Global Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model with two time delays is studied. By means of an iteration technique, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global attractiveness of the positive equilibrium. By comparison arguments, the global stability of the semitrivial equilibrium is addressed. By using the theory of functional equation and Hopf bifurcation, the conditions on which positive equilibrium exists and the quality of Hopf bifurcation are given. Using a global Hopf bifurcation result of Wu (1998) for functional differential equations, the global existence of the periodic solutions is obtained. Finally, an example for numerical simulations is also included.

Persistence, Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in a Diffusive Ratio-Dependent Predator–Prey Model with Delay

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (07) ◽  
pp. 1450093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongli Song ◽  
Yahong Peng ◽  
Xingfu Zou
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Boundary Equilibrium ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Theoretical Results

In this paper, we study the persistence, stability and Hopf bifurcation in a ratio-dependent predator–prey model with diffusion and delay. Sufficient conditions independent of diffusion and delay are obtained for the persistence of the system and global stability of the boundary equilibrium. The local stability of the positive constant equilibrium and delay-induced Hopf bifurcation are investigated by analyzing the corresponding characteristic equation. We show that delay can destabilize the positive equilibrium and induce spatially homogeneous and inhomogeneous periodic solutions. By calculating the normal form on the center manifold, the formulae determining the direction and the stability of Hopf bifurcations are explicitly derived. The numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate and extend our theoretical results.

scholarly journals On the Nature of Bifurcation in a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model with Delays

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Yusen Wu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Two Delays ◽  
Ratio Dependent

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model with two delays is investigated. The conditions which ensure the local stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium of the system are obtained. It shows that the two different time delays have different effects on the dynamical behavior of the system. An example together with its numerical simulations shows the feasibility of the main results. Finally, main conclusions are included.

scholarly journals Qualitative Analysis of a Diffusive Ratio-Dependent Holling-Tanner Predator-Prey Model with Smith Growth

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zongmin Yue ◽  
Wenjuan Wang
Keyword(s):  
A Priori Estimates ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Qualitative Properties ◽  
Flux Boundary Condition ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Priori Estimates ◽  
Constant Solution ◽  
Ratio Dependent

We investigated the dynamics of a diffusive ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with Smith growth subject to zero-flux boundary condition. Some qualitative properties, including the dissipation, persistence, and local and global stability of positive constant solution, are discussed. Moreover, we give the refined a priori estimates of positive solutions and derive some results for the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state.

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