scholarly journals Spectral Functions and Properties of Nuclear Matter

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Danilenko ◽  
K. A. Gridnev ◽  
A. S. Kondratyev

The Green’s function method in the Kadanoff-Baym version provides a basic theory for nuclear dynamics which is applicable also to nonzero temperature and to nonequilibrium systems. At the same time, it maintains the basic many-body techniques of the Brueckner theory that makes reasonable a comparison of the numerical results of the two methods for equilibrium systems. The correct approximation to the spectral function which takes into account the widths of energy levels is offered and discussed, and the comparison of the values of binding energy in the two methods is produced.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Yang ◽  
Soo-Hyon Phark ◽  
Yujeong Bae ◽  
Taner Esat ◽  
Philip Willke ◽  
...  

AbstractDesigning and characterizing the many-body behaviors of quantum materials represents a prominent challenge for understanding strongly correlated physics and quantum information processing. We constructed artificial quantum magnets on a surface by using spin-1/2 atoms in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). These coupled spins feature strong quantum fluctuations due to antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between neighboring atoms. To characterize the resulting collective magnetic states and their energy levels, we performed electron spin resonance on individual atoms within each quantum magnet. This gives atomic-scale access to properties of the exotic quantum many-body states, such as a finite-size realization of a resonating valence bond state. The tunable atomic-scale magnetic field from the STM tip allows us to further characterize and engineer the quantum states. These results open a new avenue to designing and exploring quantum magnets at the atomic scale for applications in spintronics and quantum simulations.


Author(s):  
Pooja Basera ◽  
Arunima Singh ◽  
Deepika Gill ◽  
Saswata Bhattacharya

Lead iodide perovskites have attracted considerable interest as promising energy-materials. However, till date, several key electronic properties such as optical properties, effective mass, exciton binding energy and the radiative exciton...


1972 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 651
Author(s):  
HN Comins ◽  
RGL Hewitt

Elements of the shell-model reaction matrix have been calculated for the p-f shell with an exact treatment of the Pauli operator. These elements have been used in straightforward calculations of the energy levels of 42Ca and 42Sc and the binding energy of 40Ca.


2017 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 394-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Chen Xiong ◽  
Wen-Lei Zhao ◽  
Shi-Jun Luo

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