scholarly journals Positive Solutions for a Fourth-Order Boundary Value Problem

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kun Wang ◽  
Zhilin Yang

This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the fourth-order boundary value problemu(4)=f(t,u,u′,−u′′, u′′′),u(0)=u′(1)=u′′′(0)=u′′(1)=0. Heref∈C([0,1]×ℝ+4,ℝ+)(ℝ+:=[0,+∞)). We use fixed point index theory to establish our main results based on a priori estimates achieved by utilizing some integral identities and integral inequalities.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Shoucheng Yu ◽  
Zhilin Yang

We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the system of fourth-order boundary value problems x(4)=ft,x,x′,-x′′,-x′′′,y,y′,-y′′,-y′′′,  y(4)=gt,x,x′,-x′′,-x′′′,y,y′,-y′′,-y′′′,  x(0)=x′(1)=x′′(0)=x′′′(1)=0, and y(0)=y′(1)=y′′(0)=y′′′(1)=0, where f,g∈C([0,1]×R+8,R+)  (R+:=[0,∞)). We use fixed point index theory to establish our main results based on a priori estimates achieved by utilizing some integral identities and inequalities and R+2-monotone matrices.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco J. Torres

The author investigates the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for boundary value problem of fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operator. The main tool is fixed point index theory and Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianlong Sun ◽  
Zhilin Yang

We investigate the existence of positive solutions for the system of fourth-order p-Laplacian boundary value problems (|u′′|p-1u′′)′′=f1(t,u,v),  (|v′′|q-1v′′)′′=f2(t,u,v),  u(2i)(0)=u(2i)(1)=0,  i=0,1,  v(2i)(0)=v(2i)(1)=0,  i=0,1, where p,q>0 and f1,f2∈C([0,1]×ℝ+2,ℝ+)  (ℝ+:=[0,∞)). Based on a priori estimates achieved by utilizing Jensen’s integral inequalities and nonnegative matrices, we use fixed point index theory to establish our main results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma ◽  
Yanqiong Lu

we show the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of the nonlinear discrete fourth-order boundary value problemΔ4ut-2=λhtfut,t∈T2,u1=uT+1=Δ2u0=Δ2uT=0, whereλ>0,h:T2→(0,∞)is continuous, andf:R→[0,∞)is continuous,T>4,T2=2,3,…,T. The main tool is the Dancer's global bifurcation theorem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Wen Lian ◽  
Zhanbing Bai

The existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary value problem (BVP) DC0+αyx+fx,yx=0,   0<x<1, y0=y′1=y″0=0 is established, where 2<α≤3,  CD0+α is the Caputo fractional derivative, and f:0,1×0,∞⟶0,∞ is a continuous function. The conclusion relies on the fixed-point index theory and the Leray-Schauder degree theory. The growth conditions of the nonlinearity with respect to the first eigenvalue of the related linear operator is given to guarantee the existence and multiplicity.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Li

The existence results of positive solutions are obtained for the fourth-order periodic boundary value problemu(4)−βu′′+αu=f(t,u,u′′),0≤t≤1,u(i)(0)=u(i)(1),  i=0,1,2,3, wheref:[0,1]×R+×R→R+is continuous,α,β∈R,and satisfy0<α<((β/2)+2π2)2,β>−2π2,(α/π4)+(β/π2)+1>0. The discussion is based on the fixed point index theory in cones.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Hanying Feng ◽  
Xingfang Feng

This paper is concerned with the following second-order three-point boundary value problemu″t+β2ut+λqtft,ut=0,t∈0 , 1,u0=0,u(1)=δu(η), whereβ∈(0,π/2),δ>0,η∈(0,1), andλis a positive parameter. First, Green’s function for the associated linear boundary value problem is constructed, and then some useful properties of Green’s function are obtained. Finally, existence, multiplicity, and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values ofλby means of the fixed point index theory.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document