scholarly journals Constructing the Second Order Poincaré Map Based on the Hopf-Zero Unfolding Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Gen Ge ◽  
Wang Wei
Keyword(s):  
Homoclinic Orbit ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Complex Form ◽  
Tubular Neighborhood ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Form Theory

We investigate the Shilnikov sense homoclinicity in a 3D system and consider the dynamical behaviors in vicinity of the principal homoclinic orbit emerging from a third order simplified system. It depends on the application of the simplest normal form theory and further evolution of the Hopf-zero singularity unfolding. For the Shilnikov sense homoclinic orbit, the complex form analytic expression is accomplished by using the power series of the manifolds surrounding the saddle-focus equilibrium. Then, the second order Poincaré map in a generally analytical style helps to portrait the double pulse dynamics existing in the tubular neighborhood of the principal homoclinic orbit.

Bogdanov–Takens and Triple Zero Bifurcations of Coupled van der Pol–Duffing Oscillators with Multiple Delays

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (09) ◽  
pp. 1750133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Liu ◽  
Tonghua Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Multiple Delays ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Theoretical Results

In this paper, the Bogdanov–Takens (B–T) and triple zero bifurcations are investigated for coupled van der Pol–Duffing oscillators with [Formula: see text] symmetry, in the presence of time delays due to the intrinsic response and coupling. Different from previous works, third order unfolding normal forms associated with B–T and triple zero bifurcations are needed, which are obtained by using the normal form theory of delay differential equations. Numerical simulations are also presented to illustrate the theoretical results.

scholarly journals Hopf Bifurcation Analysis and Anticontrol of Hopf Circles of the Rössler-Like System

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranchao Wu ◽  
Xiang Li
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Projective Synchronization ◽  
Linear Feedback ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Stable Periodic ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Synchronization Scheme ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

A new Rössler-like system is constructed by the linear feedback control scheme in this paper. As well, it exhibits complex dynamical behaviors, such as bifurcation, chaos, and strange attractor. By virtue of the normal form theory, its Hopf bifurcation and stability are investigated in detail. Consequently, the stable periodic orbits are bifurcated. Furthermore, the anticontrol of Hopf circles is achieved between the new Rössler-like system and the original Rössler one via a modified projective synchronization scheme. As a result, a stable Hopf circle is created in the controlled Rössler system. The corresponding numerical simulations are presented, which agree with the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in a Computer Virus Model with Multistate Antivirus

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Dong ◽  
Xiaofeng Liao ◽  
Huaqing Li
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Computer Virus ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Local Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Virus Model ◽  
Theoretical Results

By considering that people may immunize their computers with countermeasures in susceptible state, exposed state and using anti-virus software may take a period of time, a computer virus model with time delay based on an SEIR model is proposed. We regard time delay as bifurcating parameter to study the dynamical behaviors which include local asymptotical stability and local Hopf bifurcation. By analyzing the associated characteristic equation, Hopf bifurcation occurs when time delay passes through a sequence of critical value. The linerized model and stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are also derived by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Finally, an illustrative example is also given to support the theoretical results.

GENERATION OF AN EIGHT-WING CHAOTIC ATTRACTOR FROM QI 3-D FOUR-WING CHAOTIC SYSTEM

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250287 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOYUAN QI ◽  
ZHONGLIN WANG ◽  
YANLING GUO
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Electronic Circuit ◽  
Constant Parameter ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Topological Structures ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Map Analysis

This paper presents an eight-wing chaotic attractor by replacing a constant parameter with a switch function in Qi four-wing 3-D chaotic system. The eight-wing chaotic attractor has more complicated topological structures and dynamics than the original one. Some basic dynamical behaviors and the compound structure of the proposed 3-D system are investigated. Poincaré-map analysis shows that the system has an extremely rich dynamics. The physical existence of the eight-wing chaotic attractor is verified by an electronic circuit FPGA.

Bifurcations of Time-Delay-Induced Multiple Transitions Between In-Phase and Anti-Phase Synchronizations in Neurons with Excitatory or Inhibitory Synapses

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Zhiguo Zhao ◽  
Huaguang Gu
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Inhibitory Synapses ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Reduction ◽  
Subthreshold Oscillations ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Stable Periodic ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Manifold Reduction

Time-delay-induced synchronous behaviors and synchronization transitions have been widely investigated for coupled neurons, and they play important roles for physiological functions. In the present study, time-delay-induced synchronized subthreshold oscillations were simulated, and the bifurcations underlying the synchronized behaviors were identified for a pair of coupled FitzHugh–Nagumo neurons. Multiple transitions between in-phase and anti-phase synchronizations induced by the time delay were simulated for the inhibitory and excitatory couplings. Subcritical or supercritical Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the Hopf-bifurcating periodic subthreshold oscillations were acquired using center manifold reduction and normal form theory. The in-phase or anti-phase synchronizations of the stable periodic subthreshold oscillations, which appear for multiple values of the time delay, were interpreted with the related eigenspace. The distributions of the different dynamical behaviors, including the synchronizations and bifurcations in the two-parameter plane of the time delay and coupling strength, were acquired for both types of synapses, and the different roles of the inhibitory and excitatory couplings on the synchronization transitions were compared.

scholarly journals Hopf Bifurcation Analysis and Chaos Control of a Chaotic System withoutilnikov Orbits

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Li ◽  
Wei Tan ◽  
Huitao Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaos Control ◽  
Chaotic Oscillation ◽  
Delayed Feedback Control ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Local Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

This paper mainly investigates the dynamical behaviors of a chaotic system withoutilnikov orbits by the normal form theory. Both the stability of the equilibria and the existence of local Hopf bifurcation are proved in view of analyzing the associated characteristic equation. Meanwhile, the direction and the period of bifurcating periodic solutions are determined. Regarding the delay as a parameter, we discuss the effect of time delay on the dynamics of chaotic system with delayed feedback control. Finally, numerical simulations indicate that chaotic oscillation is converted into a steady state when the delay passes through a certain critical value.

Second Order Poincaré Map to Study Dynamical Behavior of Nonsymmetrical Gyrostat Satellite

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. H. Shirazi ◽  
M. H. Ghaffari-saadat
Keyword(s):  
Phase Space ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Runge Kutta Method ◽  
Final Space

Abstract The second order poincare’ map is described and used for investigation of the dynamical behavior of a gyrostat satellite. The normalized attitudinal equations of motion for a typical non-symmetric gyrostat satellite are considered. For different sets of initial conditions the equations simulated by Runge-Kutta method. The poincare’ section is used to dimension reduction of system phase space. By this map the dimension reduced from six to five. Using secondary map the dimension of phase space can be reduced to four and considering symmetry of phase space the final space has two dimensions that is presentable at the plane. Bifurcation in the attitudinal behavior can be demonstrated easily by the derived map.

Bifurcation Analysis of a Bounded Rational Duopoly Game with Consumer Surplus

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (07) ◽  
pp. 2150097
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Yinxia Cao ◽  
Amr Elsonbaty ◽  
A. A. Elsadany ◽  
Tong Chu
Keyword(s):  
Normal Form ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Profit Maximization ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamical ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Form Theory

The nonlinear dynamical behaviors of economic models have been extensively examined and still represented a great challenge for economists in recent and future years. A proposed boundedly rational game incorporating consumer surplus is introduced. This paper aims at studying stability and bifurcation types of the presented model. The flip and Neimark–Sacker bifurcations are analyzed via applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. This study helps determine an appropriate choice of decision parameters which have significant influences on the behavior of the game. The duopoly game that is formed by considering bounded rationality and consumer surplus is more realistic than the ordinary duopoly game which only has profit maximization. And then, some numerical simulations are provided to verify the theoretical analysis. Finally, we compare the dynamical behaviors of the built model with that of Bischi–Naimzada model so as to better understand the performance of the duopoly game with consumer surplus.

scholarly journals Bogdanov-Takens Bifurcation of a Delayed Ratio-Dependent Holling-Tanner Predator Prey System

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Liu ◽  
Yanwei Liu ◽  
Jinling Wang
Keyword(s):  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Versal Unfolding ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Constant Rate ◽  
Retarded Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Functional Differential

A delayed predator prey system with refuge and constant rate harvesting is discussed by applying the normal form theory of retarded functional differential equations introduced by Faria and Magalhães. The analysis results show that under some conditions the system has a Bogdanov-Takens singularity. A versal unfolding of the system at this singularity is obtained. Our main results illustrate that the delay has an important effect on the dynamical behaviors of the system.

scholarly journals Double Grazing Periodic Motions and Bifurcations in a Vibroimpact System with Bilateral Stops

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qunhong Li ◽  
Limei Wei ◽  
Jieyan Tan ◽  
Jiezhen Xi
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Orbit ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Complex Form ◽  
Original System ◽  
Existence Condition ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Continuous Transition ◽  
Vibroimpact System

The double grazing periodic motions and bifurcations are investigated for a two-degree-of-freedom vibroimpact system with symmetrical rigid stops in this paper. From the initial condition and periodicity, existence of the double grazing periodic motion of the system is discussed. Using the existence condition derived, a set of parameter values is found that generates a double grazing periodic motion in the considered system. By extending the discontinuity mapping of one constraint surface to that of two constraint surfaces, the Poincaré map of the vibroimpact system is constructed in the proximity of the grazing point of a double grazing periodic orbit, which has a more complex form than that of the single grazing periodic orbit. The grazing bifurcation of the system is analyzed through the Poincaré map with clearance as a bifurcation parameter. Numerical simulations show that there is a continuous transition from the chaotic band to a period-1 periodic motion, which is confirmed by the numerical simulation of the original system.

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