scholarly journals Solvent-Free Green and Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromene Derivatives

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubha Jain ◽  
Deepika Rajguru ◽  
Balwant S. Keshwal ◽  
Aman D. Acharya

A rapid, clean, and highly efficient method for synthesis of dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromene derivatives by one-pot, three-component condensation of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and 4-hydroxycoumarin using DABCO as catalyst in solvent-free neat conditions is described. The present method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, short reaction times, easy isolation of products, and excellent yields.

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (36) ◽  
pp. 28163-28170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shivam Bajpai ◽  
Sundaram Singh ◽  
Vandana Srivastava

A highly efficient method for the synthesis of substituted imidazoles from a multicomponent reaction of isatin derivatives with ammonium acetate and aromatic aldehydes under solvent-free conditions has been established.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arezou Mohammadinezhad ◽  
Batool Akhlaghinia

Nanofibre sepiolite catalyzed the rapid, clean, and highly efficient synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives by a one-pot, three-component condensation of a series of aldehydes, various enolizable C–H bonds (such as dimedone, α-naphthol, resorcinol, and 4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one), and malononitrile in a mixture of water/ethanol. The present method offers several advantages such as high to excellent yields, short reaction times, mild reaction conditions, simple procedure, use of inexpensive, non-toxic, and naturally available catalyst, easy isolation of the products, and no need for column chromatography. The catalyst could be easily separated from the reaction mixture and can be reused for many consecutive trials without a significant decline in its reactivity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 372-376
Author(s):  
Seyed Javad Ahmadi ◽  
Sodeh Sadjadi ◽  
Morteza Hosseinpour

An efficient method for the synthesis of 4-amino-5-pyrimidinecarbonitriles by three-component reaction of malononitrile, aldehydes and N-unsubstituted amidines, under aqueous conditions, using CuO nanoparticles as catalyst is reported. The protocol offers advantages in terms of higher yields, short reaction times, and mild reaction conditions, with reusability of the catalyst.


2021 ◽  
Vol 08 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wassima Talbi ◽  
Jamil Kraiem ◽  
Yakdhane Kacem ◽  
Jérôme Marrot ◽  
Sylvain Marque

Background: 2-Oxazolines and 2-thiazolines are very important heterocycles due to their extensive applications in chemistry, biochemistry and pharmacology. Most of the precedent methods for preparing these heterocycles involve one or more drawbacks including harsh reaction conditions, long reaction times, low yields of products, high temperature and toxic solvents. Objective: A new and eco-efficient method developed for the preparation of 2-oxazolines and 2-thiazolines. Methods: condensation of amino alcohols with nitriles in a sealed tube under solvent-free and metal-free conditions. Results: Our procedure appears to be highly eco-efficient and promoted quantitative access to 2-oxazolines and 2-thiazolines under simple and minimum manipulation. Conclusion: This simple approach allows high conversion for different nitriles yielded from 78 to 99 % and easy isolation of the targeted products without further purification. To the best of our knowledge, our procedure is the best efficient and fast method reported to date, in terms of chemical yields, number of steps and atom economy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrooz Maleki ◽  
Samaneh Sedigh Ashrafi

<p>The rapid and environmental synthetic route to produce 1<em>H</em>-indazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-1,6,11-triones and 1<em>H</em>-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones derivatives have been developed <em>via</em> multicomponent and one-pot reactions of various aldehydes, cyclic or acyclic 1,3-diketones with: <em>i)</em> phthalhydrazide or <em>ii)</em> phthalic anhydride-hydrazinium hydroxide using wet 2,4,6-trichlorotriazine (TCT) as catalyst under solvent-free conditions. Simple and mild reaction conditions, the use of a cheap catalyst and easy workup and isolation are notable features of this method.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1854-1863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Mohammad Mokhlesi ◽  
Alireza Hasaninejad ◽  
Tahereh Hekmat-Zadeh

Saccharin sulfonic acid (SaSA) is utilized as a highly efficient, green and inexpensive sulfonic acid-containing catalyst for the following one-pot multi-component organic transformations: (i) the condensation of dimedone (2 eq.) with aromatic aldehydes (1 eq.) leading to 1,8-dioxo-octahydroxanthenes, and (ii) the reaction of 2-naphthol (2 eq.) with arylaldehydes (1 eq.) leading to 14-aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes. In these protocols, the title compounds are produced in high to excellent yields and in relatively short reaction times under solvent-free conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Setareh Habibzadeh ◽  
Hassan Ghasemnejad-Bosra ◽  
Mina Haghdadi ◽  
Soheila Heydari-Parastar

Background: In this study, we developed a convenient methodology for the synthesis of coumarin linked to pyrazolines and pyrano [2,3-h] coumarins linked to 3-(1,5-diphenyl-4,5- dihydro-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-chromen-2-one derivatives using Chlorosulfonic acid supported Piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (PPCA) functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4-PPCA) catalyst. Materials and Methods:: Fe3O4-PPCA was investigated as an efficient and magnetically recoverable Nanocatalyst for the one-pot synthesis of substituted coumarins from the reaction of coumarin with a variety of aromatic aldehydes in high to excellent yield at room temperature under solvent-free conditions. The magnetic nanocatalyst can be easily recovered by applying an external magnet device and reused for at least 10 reaction runs without considerable loss of reactivity. Results and Conclusion: The advantages of this protocol are the use of commercially available materials, simple and an inexpensive procedure, easy separation, and an eco-friendly procedure, and it shows good reaction times, good to high yields, inexpensive and practicability procedure, and high efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Visarapu Malathi ◽  
Pedavenkatagari Narayana Reddy ◽  
Pannala Padmaja

Abstract:: An efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of new pyrano[3,2-c] and pyrano[3,2-a]carbazole de-rivatives via a three component reaction of 4-hydroxycarbazole or 2-hydroxycarbazole, isocyanides, and dialkylacetylenedi-carboxylates. Noteworthy features of this protocol include mild reaction conditions, catalyst-free, high atom-economy and high yields.


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Manije Dianat

Abstract A highly efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of pyrimido[4,5-b]quinolines has been described. The one-pot multicomponent reaction of dimedone with arylaldehydes and 6-amino-1,3-dimethyluracil in the presence of N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanaminium chloride ([Et3N–SO3H][Cl]) as an ionic liquid (IL) catalyst under solvent-free conditions afforded the mentioned compounds in high yields and short reaction times. Our protocol is superior to many of the reported protocols in terms of two or more of these factors: the reaction times, yields, conditions (solvent-free versus usage of organic solvents), temperature and catalyst amount.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (61) ◽  
pp. 49295-49300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Handan Pamuk ◽  
Burak Aday ◽  
Fatih Şen ◽  
Muharrem Kaya

Pt NPs@GO has been used for the first time for synthesizing acridinedione from dimedone, aromatic aldehydes and various amines as a catalyst.


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