scholarly journals Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Molecular Modeling, and Antimicrobial Studies of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Zn(II) Complexes of ONO Schiff Base

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 2145-2154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Padmaja Mendu ◽  
J. Pragathi ◽  
B. Anupama ◽  
C. Gyana Kumari

A series of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Zn(II) complexes have been synthesized from the schiff base ligand L. The schiff base ligand [(4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl) methylene] benzohydrazide (L) has been synthesized by the reaction between chromone-3-carbaldehyde and benzoyl hydrazine. The nature of bonding and geometry of the transition metal complexes as well as schiff base ligand L have been deduced from elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis,1HNMR, ESR spectral studies, mass, thermal (TGA and DTA) analysis, magnetic susceptibility, and molar conductance measurements. Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), and Mn(II) metal ions are forming 1:2 (M:L) complexes, Zn(II) is forming 1:1 (M:L) complex. Based on elemental, conductance and spectral studies, six-coordinated geometry was assigned for Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Zn(II) complexes. The complexes are 1:2 electrolytes in DMSO except zinc complex, which is neutral in DMSO. The ligand L acts as tridentate and coordinates through nitrogen atom of azomethine group, oxygen atom of keto group ofγ-pyrone ring and oxygen atom of hydrazoic group of benzoyl hydrazine. The 3D molecular modeling and energies of all the compounds are furnished. The biological activity of the ligand and its complexes have been studied on the four bacteriaE. coli, Edwardella, Pseudomonas, andB. subtilisand two fungipencilliumandtricodermaby well disc and fusion method and found that the metal chelates are more active than the free schiff base ligand.

2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhay Srivastava ◽  
Netra Singh ◽  
Chandra Shriwastaw

A series of novel binuclear transition metal complexes was synthesized by reaction of a Schiff base ligand (1-Methyl-2-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-pyrimidin-4-ylimino)-propylideneamino-acetic acid) (LaH) derived from 4-amino-pyrimidine-2-one, diacetyl, glycine and corresponding chloride salt of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) metals in 1:1 (metal : ligand) molar ratio. The compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance measurement, magnetic moment measurement and various spectral studies viz. IR, UV-visible, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, EPR and ESI-MS. Molar conductance measurement data revealed non-electrolytic nature of metal complexes. Electronic absorption spectral data, electronic paramagnetic resonance parameters and magnetic moment values revealed an octahedral geometry for binuclear metal complexes. Cyclic voltammetric study of Ni(II) complex shows a couple of one electron anodic responses near 0.70 V and 1.10 V. In vitro biological activity of Schiff base ligand and binuclear complexes has been checked against bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi) and fungi (Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis) to assess their antibacterial and antifungal properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nayaz Ahmed ◽  
Mohd Riaz ◽  
Altaf Ahmed ◽  
Madhulika Bhagat

The present paper deals with the synthesis and characterization of metal complex of tridentate Schiff base ligand derived from the inserted condensation of 2-aminobenzimidazole (1H-benzimidazol-2-amine) with salicylaldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) in a 1 : 1 molar ratio. Using this tridentate ligand, complex of Zn(II) with general formula ML has been synthesized. The synthesized complex was characterized by several techniques using molar conductance, elemental analysis, FT-IR, and mass and 1HNMR spectroscopy. The elemental analysis data suggest the stoichiometry to be 1 : 1 [M : L]. The complex is nonelectrolytic in nature as suggested by molar conductance measurements. Infrared spectral data indicate the coordination between the ligand and the central metal ion through deprotonated phenolic oxygen, imidazole nitrogen of benzimidazole ring, and azomethine nitrogen atom. Spectral studies suggest tetrahedral geometry for the complex. The pure compound, synthesized ligand, and metal complex were screened for their antimicrobial activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1979-1984
Author(s):  
B. Roopashree ◽  
V. Gayathri

CuX2·6H2O (X = Cl–, Br– or ClO4–) reacted with a Schiff base ligand 2-[(3′-N-salicylidinephenyl)benzimidazole] in 1:2 mole ratio in methanol to yield brown colored complexes of types [CuCl2L]2, [CuBr1.5L1.5]2Br and [Cu(OClO3)L2]2(ClO4)2·4H2O. The complexes were characterized by analytical and spectroscopic studies such as elemental analysis, conductivity and magnetic moment measurements, thermogravimetric analysis, IR, far-IR, electronic, ESR and mass spectral studies. IR spectral studies suggested the coordination of ligand to the central metal atom via tertiary nitrogen of benzimidazole and nitrogen of azomethine group. Based on these studies, binuclear structure was proposed for all the copper complexes. The ligand and its copper(II) complexes were screened for antibacterial and antifungal activities.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (s1) ◽  
pp. S566-S572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kavita Rathore ◽  
Rajiv K. R. Singh ◽  
H. B. Singh

The monofunctional bidentate Schiff base ligand (o-vanillin)p-chloroaniline and its four new complexes of chromium(III), cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) have been synthesized by classical thermal and microwave-irradiated techniques. All the new derivatives have been characterized by elemental analysis, molecular weight determinations, molar conductance measurements, UV-Vis, IR and NMR spectral studies. The IR spectral data suggest the involvement of phenolic oxygen after deprotonation and azomethine nitrogen in coordination to the central metal ion. The growth inhibiting potential of the ligands and complexes has been assessed against a variety of fungal and bacterial strains.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1488-1492
Author(s):  
Beena Kumari K. S ◽  
Sudha Devi R ◽  
Nayana Senan V

A new Schiff base ligand derived from curcumin and ethylenediamine has been synthesized by the microwave irradiation method. The synthesized ligand was characterized by using FT-IR, UV-VIS, Molar conductance, NMR, PL and DLS studies. The results confirmed that the successful formation of Curcumin Based Schiff Base ligand. The ligand synthesized was stable at room temperature, completely soluble in hot methanol/DMF, partially soluble in ethanol/DMSO/acetone and insoluble in water. The spectra studies of FTIR and UV-visible confirmed the formation of the azomethine group in the ligand. NMR spectrum confirmed the presence of aromatic proton, hydroxyl proton, amine proton etc in the ligand. The luminescent property of the ligand was confirmed by the photoluminescence spectroscopic method. The low molar conductance value showed the non-electrolytic nature of the ligand. The dynamic light scattering studies showed that the ligand synthesized was in nanometer scale. The structure of the ligand was also proposed based on the analysis reports.


Author(s):  
Md. Mahasin Ali ◽  
Md. Nur Amin Bitu ◽  
Md. Saddam Hossain ◽  
Md. Faruk Hossen ◽  
Md. Ali Asraf ◽  
...  

A new Schiff base Co(II) complex and - peroxo complex were synthesized and characterized by thin layer chromatography (TLC), elemental analyses, magnetic moment, conductivity measurements, UV-Vis., IR and ESI-MS spectral studies. The cobalt ion was participated in direct complexation with the Schiff base (SB) ligand derived from o-aminobenzoic acid and cinnamaldehyde during the single pot reaction. IR spectral data showed that the Schiff base ligand coordinated to the metal ion through nitrogen of azomethine group and oxygen of carboxyl group (COO-). The molar conductance values indicated that both the complexes are non-electrolytic in nature. Antibacterial activity of the complexes was tested against four pathogenic bacteria namely Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli & Shigella dysenteriae with standard Kanamycin-30. The results showed that both type of complexes have moderate to strong antibacterial activity and the peroxo complex is relatively more potential towards all the tested organisms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 452-458
Author(s):  
Abubakar Muhammad JABBI ◽  
Habu Nuhu Aliyu ◽  
Suleiman Ishaku ◽  
Abdullahi Muhammad Kabir

Schiff base derived from 2-aminophenol and 2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde and its Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, melting point and decomposition temperature, molar conductivity, IR spectral analysis, AAS analysis, solubility test, and magnetic susceptibility. The FTIR spectral data of the Schiff base determined showed a band at 1622cm-1  which was assigned to the v(C=N), a feature of azomethine group. The same band was observed to shift to lower frequencies 1577 and 1599cm-1 in the complexes suggesting coordination of the Schiff base with the respective metal (II) ions. Molar conductance values 14.58 and 12.65Ω-1cm2mol-1show that the metal complexes were non-electrolytic in nature. The magnetic susceptibility of the complexes were determined and the gram magnetic susceptibility of the complexes were found to be positive, revealing that they are paramagnetic. The elemental analysis of the complexes for C, N and H determined suggested (1:1) metal to ligand ratio.  The result of the antimicrobial studiesthat, the metal (II) complexes exhibited higher antibacterial and antifungal activity than the Schiff base but lower than the reference drugs Amoxicillin and Ketoconazole used as control in all cases.   


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 1749-1756
Author(s):  
Manish Kumar ◽  
Poonam Jangra Darolia ◽  
Nidhi Antil ◽  
Mahak Dalal ◽  
Jitender Narwal ◽  
...  

Schiff base ligand (3-((4-mercaptophenyl)imino)-1-phenylindolin-2-one) of 1-phenylindoline-2,3-dione and 4-aminothiophenol was synthesized by refluxing. Organotellurium(IV) complexes of type (RTeCl3.NPhIATP and R2TeCl2.NPhIATP, where R = 4-hydroxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl and 3-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl, NPhIATP = Schiff base ligand). The ligand and its organotellurium(IV) complexes (9a-f) were characterized by FT-IR, molar conductance, elemental analyses, UV-vis, mass, 1H & 13C NMR spectral studies. Geometry of all the compounds were optimized and octahedral geometry have been proposed for all the tellurium(IV) complexes. Molecular docking was studied to find the binding interactions between ligand (NPhIATP) and receptor proteins: E. coli (3t88) and S. aureus (3ty7). The antimicrobial activity of ligand and its tellurium(IV) complexes have been screened against bacteria and fungi. All the organotellurium(IV) complexes complexes showed good activity to ligand towards different studied microorganisms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1075-1081
Author(s):  
M. Bencela ◽  
S. Sudha Kumari

A new series of [M(L)Y]X·nH2O (M = Co(II) and Cu(II), where Y = H2O, X= NO3 –, n = 3), M = Ni(II), where Y = H2O, X = NO3 –, n = 2) complexes with new Schiff base ligand (L) were synthesized by the condensation of citral and L-histidine. The ligand and its M(II) complexes were characterized based on elemental analysis, spectroscopic studies like FT-IR, electronic, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, ESR data, also accompanied with thermal studies, magnetic susceptibility and molar conductance measurements. In the light of these results, distorted square planar geometry were proposed for the M(II) complexes in which the M(II) centres are present in NNO coordination sphere. To evaluate the biological properties of the Schiff base ligand ( L) and its metal complexes, they were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities and the results indicate that the complexes exhibit the significant activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1599-1603
Author(s):  
I. ADO ◽  
J. NA’ALIYA ◽  
S. SANI ◽  
M.M. HALEELU

The Schiff base was synthesized by condensation of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with 3- aminobenzoic acid in 1:1 molar ratio. The Schiff base ligand formed complexes with Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II) and Zn (II) acetate via mechanochemical synthesis. The synthesized compounds were characterized by solubility test, thermal analysis, FT-IR, powder x-ray diffraction, molar conductance measurement, magnetic susceptibility and elemental analysis. The Schiff base has a melting point of 190 oC. The decomposition temperature of complexes was found to be in the range 289 – 302 oC. The Schiff base and its metal (II) complexes were soluble in DMF, DMSO and sparingly soluble in acetonitrile, chloroform, diethyl ether and insoluble in n-hexane which indicate the polar nature of the synthesized compounds. The IR spectral analysis of the free Schiff base shows a band at 1622 cm-1, assigned to v(C=N) stretching vibrations. This band was shifted in the spectra of complexes (1607 – 1633 cm-1), indicating coordination of the Schiff base to the metal ion through the azomethine group. The molar conductance of complexes determined are in the range 9.51 – 14.87 Ohm-1cm2mol-1 which indicate the non-electrolytic nature in DMF. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of Co (II), Ni (II) and Cu (II) complexes exhibit a magnetic moment in the range 1.25 – 3.08 BM. The values correspond to square-planar geometry. The magnetic moment value of Zn (II) complex indicates a diamagnetic behaviour. The elemental analysis of the complexes for C, H and N determined showed that the observed and the calculated percentages of the elements are in good agreement.


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