scholarly journals Perineal Accessory Scrotum with Congenital Lipoma: A Rare Case Report

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Souvik Chatterjee ◽  
Vishal Gajbhiye ◽  
Sasanka Nath ◽  
Dipak Ghosh ◽  
Sarbani Chattopadhyay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Normal Development ◽  
External Genitalia ◽  
Histological Findings ◽  
Tumor Mass ◽  
Accessory Scrotum ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Male External Genitalia ◽  
The Right ◽  
Urological Anomaly

A case of accessory scrotum in a 1-year-old boy is reported because of its rarity. A boy presented with a tumor mass attached with scrotum-like skin on its tip in the right side of perineum between the scrotum and anus. Both testes had descended into the scrotum. There was no other urological anomaly. Histological findings of the tumor indicated perineal lipoma, and the scrotum-like portion accessory scrotum. An overview of sequences during the normal development of male external genitalia has been provided and the deranged mechanism resulting in this anomaly has been reviewed with hypothesis regarding etiology of accessory scrotum.

scholarly journals Perineal lipoma mimicking an accessory penis with scrotum

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1463
Author(s):  
Harmandeep S. Jabbal ◽  
Dhirendra D. Wagh
Keyword(s):  
Normal Development ◽  
External Genitalia ◽  
Pathological Findings ◽  
Complete Evaluation ◽  
Accessory Scrotum ◽  
Male External Genitalia ◽  
Urological Anomaly

A case of accessory penis with scrotum in a 4 months old boy is reported because of its rarity. The infant presented with a tumour mimicking an accessory penis with scrotum between the normal sited scrotum and anus. Both testes had descended into the scrotum. After complete evaluation, there was no other urological anomaly. The tumour was excised and the histo-pathological findings of the tumor indicated a perineal lipoma. An overview of normal development of male external genitalia has been provided and the deranged mechanism resulting in this anomaly has been reviewed with hypothesis regarding etiology of accessory scrotum.

scholarly journals Intersexuality in a crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous)

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 510-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos R.F. Mattos ◽  
Lucilene Simões-Mattos ◽  
Célso Pilati ◽  
Lúcia D.M. Silva ◽  
Sheyla F.S. Domingues
Keyword(s):  
External Genitalia ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Gonadal Tissue ◽  
Bilateral Cryptorchidism ◽  
Reproductive Disorder ◽  
Post Mortem Findings ◽  
Cerdocyon Thous ◽  
Male External Genitalia ◽  
The Right ◽  
Reproductive Pathology

Intersexuality is a reproductive pathology that has been described in wild animals in recent years. However, its occurrence and consequences remain obscure and therefore all aspects of this reproductive disorder deserve attention. The aim of this study is to report a case of intersexuality with probable absence of gonadal tissue in the crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous) native to Brazil. The animal has male external genitalia, but its prepuce and penis were both hypoplastic. Because of a clinical suspicion of bilateral cryptorchidism, a laparotomy was performed and the absence of prostate and gonads were revealed. The procedure also revealed vas deferentia, extending laterally from the each side of the bladder basis to the right and left abdominal wall muscles. The animal died one month later, and post mortem examination confirmed the absence of prostatic and gonadal tissues. Muscular structures similar to uterine horns and cervix were founded macroscopically and confirmed by optic microscopy. In addition, post mortem findings corroborate with penis hypoplasia, since penile bone presence was observed. The vasa deferentia had a normal tissue structure, although hypoplastic. In conclusion, the case of a crab-eating fox (Cerdocyon thous) reported here represents a proved intersexual animal with probable absence of gonadal tissue.

scholarly journals Retromastoid osteoma—a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmund Wooi Keat Tan ◽  
Jason Bae Barco ◽  
Mutee Ur Rehman ◽  
Choon Chieh Tan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Genetic Testing ◽  
Temporal Bone ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Screening Colonoscopy ◽  
Adenomatous Polyposis ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Computed Topography ◽  
The Right ◽  
Slow Growing

Abstract Osteomas are slow growing bone tumours and are often asymptomatic. Rarely, they can be present in the temporal bone—only few cases had been reported, with an incidence of 0.1–1%. We describe a case of an osteoma of the temporal bone (retromastoid) found in a 40 year old female, who presented with a slow growing swelling behind the right ear for 9 years. Diagnosis was made on non-contrast computed topography (CT) of the skull. Treatment is indicated in symptomatic cases or cosmetic reasons. Screening colonoscopy and genetic testing for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and Gardner’s syndrome are advised.

scholarly journals A maxillary ameloblastic fibrosarcoma tumor: a rare case report from Syria

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amjad Soltany ◽  
Ghazal Asaad ◽  
Rami Daher ◽  
Mouhannad Dayoub ◽  
Ali Khalil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Soft Tissue Sarcomas ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Ameloblastic Fibrosarcoma ◽  
The Right

Abstract Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma (AFS) is a rare, aggressive malignant odontogenic tumor. AFS is seen most frequently in second and third decades of life. We are reporting a case of a low grade AFS in a 21-year-old male complaining of a painless swelling in the right side of the maxilla. The patient was treated with surgical excision followed by radiotherapy, which is considered the most effective approach for most of soft tissue sarcomas. AFS has a high-reported recurrence rate (up to 37%); therefore, long-term surveillance for recurrence is crucial.

scholarly journals High bifurcation of common carotid artery and origin of thyrolingual trunk - a rare case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 102-104
Author(s):  
Sudipa Biswas ◽  
Suranjali Sharma ◽  
Sanjib Kumar Ghosh ◽  
Soumya Chakraborty
Keyword(s):  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Common Carotid Artery ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Superior Thyroid Artery ◽  
Clinical Implications ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Medial Side ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right ◽  
North Bengal

AbstractIn this rare case, found during routine dissection of head and neck in North Bengal Medical College on the right side of the neck, common carotid artery bifurcated at a higher level than usual and 1.25 cm below the bifurcation, gave a common origin of lingual and superior thyroid artery from its medial side (thyorolingual trunk). No such anomaly was noted on the left side. This type of combination of variations has important clinical implications.

First-Stage Long Buccal Mucosal Graft (BMG) Urethroplasty on Adult Failed Hypospadia Surgery Repair: Our Initial Experience

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 6151-6154
Author(s):  
Adistra Imam Satjakoesoemah ◽  
Prahara Yuri ◽  
Yonas Hutasoit
Keyword(s):  
External Genitalia ◽  
Complication Rates ◽  
Initial Experience ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Penile Shaft ◽  
Buccal Mucosal Graft ◽  
Male External Genitalia ◽  
The Right

Hypospadia is one of the most common congenital anomalies of male external genitalia and the only proper management for most cases is repair surgery. Nevertheless, initial hypospadia repair could end up failed, followed by subsequent various complications. BMG has gain popularity due to its good long-term outcomes and favourable complication rates, especially for residual hypospadia. A 24-year-old male came to our outpatient department complaining his urethral orificium was located on the penile shaft since birth. He had a previous hypospadia repair surgery conducted by non-urologist surgeon at the age of seven. Several months after the repair surgery, his penis slightly rotated to the right side and urine remain came out through the hole on his ventral penile shaft. We performed first-stage inlay BMG urethroplasty using a long (6×1 cm) and short (2×1 cm) graft patch. The graft patches were quilted in proximal-distally fashion rather than side-by-side. No scarring or contracture on the neourethral plate was noted during two months of follow-up. We have successfully performed our initial experience on first-stage inlay BMG urethroplasty using a long and short graft patch. Within two months, the graft were completely take without any complications. The second-stage urethroplasty, consisting of tubularization and glansplasty will be performed 6 months after the first procedure.

scholarly journals Epidermoid carcinoma of the hypopharynx in a child: a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Wydadi Omar ◽  
Lyoubi Hicham ◽  
Lekhbal Adil ◽  
Abada R. Lah ◽  
Rouadi Sam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Cervical Lymphadenopathy ◽  
Epidermoid Carcinoma ◽  
Difficult Case ◽  
Piriform Sinus ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

<p>Epidermoid carcinoma is a frequent tumor in the upper aerodiodestive tracts, and depending on its location and tumor, nodes, metastases (TNM) stage, its therapy and prognosis vary enormously. Its location in the hypopharynx is rare, and in children or young adolescents, this location is extremely rare; The incriminated causes and the pathophysiology of the development of these tumors at this age remain a mystery. We present the case of a young patient of 13 years old, followed for squamous cell carcinoma of the right piriform sinus, with contralateral synchronous tonsil localization, and right lateral cervical lymphadenopathy fixed at 5 cm. In the absence of existing guidelines on the management of this type of location at this age, a multi-disciplinary meeting was necessary to decide on the management of this difficult case at this age.</p>

scholarly journals Desmoplastic Fibroma and Cemento Ossifying Fibroma of The Anterior Maxilla: A Rare Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Victor Pakpahan ◽  
Eky Nasuri ◽  
Vera Julia
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
The Body ◽  
Ossifying Fibroma ◽  
Desmoplastic Fibroma ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

Tumors located in the maxillofacial part of the body were classified by WHO in 2017 and among these are intraosseous form of fibromatosis known as Desmoplastic and Cemento-ossifying fibromas. These tumors usually occur in the head and neck region, especially in the mandible and are relatively rare in the maxilla. Meanwhile, this study aims to discribe a rare case of the cemento ossifying fibroma that had been previously diagnosed as desmoplastic fibroma with a mass tumor in the anterior of the maxilla. A 22 years old female reported to the Cipto Mangkusumo Hospital with the main complaint of a lump in the right side of the upper jaw which appeared 2 years prior to the operation. In April 2017, the patient had a biopsy in Tarakan Hospital and the result was a desmoplastic fibroma. Due to the lump enlargement, the patient was admitted to RSCM in July 2019 and had biopsy incision with a diagnosis of cemento ossifying fibroma which was confirmed by the histopathological examination and histology report. The resection of the right part of maxilla was conducted alongside with reconstruction using the free fibular flap. Moreover, cemento ossifying fibroma and desmoplastic fibroma shared similar features, namely, clinical, histological and radiological features which are important in establishing the diagnosis and treatment of patient. Hence, extensive enucleation or resection is required due to the progressive nature of the tumor to prevent the potential for further recurrences.

scholarly journals Complete Ossification of the Stylohyoid Chain as Cause of Eagle's Syndrome: A Very Rare Case Report

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 500-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antônio Sérgio Guimarães ◽  
Daniel Humberto Pozza ◽  
Idercy Cabral de Castro ◽  
Iván Claudio Suazo Galdames ◽  
Sandro Palla
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Styloid Process ◽  
Eagle’S Syndrome ◽  
Elongated Styloid Process ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right ◽  
Stylohyoid Chain

ABSTRACT Aim To report on a patient with Eagle's syndrome with a complete and very large ossification of the stylohyoid complex on the right side that to our best knowledge has never been published previously. Background Eagle's syndrome is characterized by a set of symptoms that are caused by the irritation of the neurovascular and soft-tissues caused by an elongated styloid process or ossification of stylohyoid ligament. Case description Because of the high discomfort and pain degree as well as limitations of mandibular and head mobility and also the thickness of the ossified stylohyoid chain, the patient was treated surgically by removing the hypertrophic segment. Conclusion These symptoms subsided completely after the surgical excision of the anomaly. The elongated styloid process on the left side was symptom free. Clinical significance Eagle's syndrome symptoms are not specific and can mimic those of other disorders, the syndrome must be included in the differential diagnosis of patients with pain in the orofacial, pharyngeal and cervical area. How to cite this article Guimarães AS, Pozza DH, de Castro IC, Galdames ICS, Palla S. Complete Ossification of the Stylohyoid Chain as Cause of Eagle's Syndrome: A Very Rare Case Report. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(4):500-505.

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