scholarly journals Light-Driven Preparation, Microstructure, and Visible-Light Photocatalytic Property of Porous Carbon-Doped TiO2

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Xin Zou ◽  
Guo-Dong Li ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Juan Su ◽  
Xiao Wei ◽  
...  

Highly porous carbon-doped TiO2(C-TiO2) has been prepared, for the first time, through a light-driven approach using crystalline titanium glycolate (TG) as the single-source precursor. Although the nonthermally prepared porous C-TiO2is amorphous, it shows a remarkable visible-light photocatalytic activity higher than that of nitrogen-doped TiO2(N-TiO2) due to its significant surface area (530 m2/g) and pore-rich structure. X-ray photoelectron, electron paramagnetic resonance, and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy reveal that the as-prepared porous C-TiO2photocatalyst contains Ti–O–C bonds which result in visible-light absorption of the material at wavelengths less than 550 nm. Furthermore, it is discovered that the Ti–O–C bonds in the as-prepared C-TiO2is easily transformed to coke-type species under mild thermal treatment (200°C). The resulting coke-containing porous TiO2is an even better visible-light photocatalyst, almost twice as effective as N-TiO2, because of its stronger visible-light absorption. The Ti–O–C and the coke-containing porous TiO2materials follow two different mechanisms in the visible-light photocatalysis process for degradation of methylene blue.

2011 ◽  
Vol 284-286 ◽  
pp. 734-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Song Tang ◽  
Hai Feng Chen ◽  
Feng Cao ◽  
Guo Xiang Pan ◽  
Kun Yan Wang

Monophasic orthorhombic InVO4 was synthesized using InCl3 and NH4VO3 as starting materials by a hydrothermal approach. The as-prepared InVO4 product was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). It was found that the as-prepared InVO4 shows strong visible-light absorption with absorption onset of 515 nm, indicating a narrow optical band gap of 2.4 eV. Furthermore, the as-prepared InVO4 shows high visible-light photocatalytic activity for decomposition of methyl orange, which is ascribed to the strong visible-light absorption.


2017 ◽  
Vol 735 ◽  
pp. 185-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Yin Hai ◽  
Jian Gong Du ◽  
Chen Yang Xue ◽  
Dan Feng Cui ◽  
Mohammad Karbalaei Akbari ◽  
...  

A facile doping method utilizing inexpensive raw materials was proposed to achieve variation in optical bandgap and UV-visible light absorption property of MoS2 nanosheets. Carbon-assistant heating with degreasing cotton has demonstrated the development of carbon-doped MoS2 nanosheets with enhanced rich defects. The results obtained shown that modified MoS2 nanosheets with the lateral width of ~600 nm are exhibited shift of the intensively blue peaks of photo-luminescence (PL) comparing to those MoS2 nanosheets with a lateral dimension of larger than 1 μm. Optical bandgap of the carbon-doped MoS2 nanosheets was found to be broader than that of the pure MoS2 nanosheets and the prepared samples also exhibited a broadband UV-visible light absorption property.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (96) ◽  
pp. 93887-93893 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Guo ◽  
Weilong Shi ◽  
Yi Cai ◽  
Shuwen Shao ◽  
Tao Zhang ◽  
...  

Sheet-on-sphere Ag/AgBr@InVO4 displayed excellent photocatalytic degradation of RhB, which was attributed to enhanced visible-light absorption and anti-combination of electrons/holes through it's heterostructure.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (57) ◽  
pp. 34775-34780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Li ◽  
En-Hui Wu ◽  
Jing Hou ◽  
Ping Huang ◽  
Zhong Xu ◽  
...  

Black TiO2 has attracted widespread attention due to its visible light absorption and wide range of applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 279 ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Song Tang ◽  
He Sun ◽  
Feng Cao ◽  
Jin Tian Yang ◽  
Sheng Liang Ni ◽  
...  

The LaNiO3 nanoparticles were prepared by a sol-gel process. The LaNiO3 nanoparticles were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). XRD and SEM demonstrate the successful synthesis of single phase perovskite LaNiO3 and an average grain size of 80 nm in diameter. It was found that the as-prepared LaNiO3 shows strong visible-light absorption with absorption onset of 545 nm, indicating a narrow optical band gap of 2.28 eV. Consequently, LaNiO3 nanoparticles show high visible-light photocatalytic activity for decomposition of methyl orange in comparison with the commercial Degussa P25. The photocatalytic experiment shows the high photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of methyl orange under visible-light irradiation, which is attributed to the strong visible-light absorption.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 1127-1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Yaoxing Huo

CN/TCAP with enhanced visible light absorption, large surface area and defect structure allow efficient separation of charge carriers.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (85) ◽  
pp. 82409-82416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Wu ◽  
Guoming Wang ◽  
Ruizhi Chen ◽  
Yixin Guo ◽  
Xueming Ma ◽  
...  

[KNbO3]1−x[BaNi0.5Nb0.5O3−δ]x were synthesized by Pechini sol–gel method at low temperature. Visible light photocatalytic performance of this material was evaluated.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (63) ◽  
pp. 40028-40033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Xu ◽  
Zhixing Gan ◽  
Weiping Zhou ◽  
Zuoming Ding ◽  
Xiaowei Zhang

Insufficient visible light absorption and fast recombination of the photogenerated electron–hole pairs have seriously hampered the photocatalytic performance of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) up to now.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Jia Chen ◽  
Tse-Shan Lin

Visible-light photocatalytically active titanium oxide (TiO2) nano-powder was synthesized by a flat-flame chemical vapor condensation method. The formation of TiO2 consisting of different ratios of anatase and rutile phases was controlled by two parameters: the acetylene flow rate (C2H2, 600 sccm and 800 sccm) and the acetylene/oxygen flow ratio (C2H2/O2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, and 1:6). The location of the photonic center was identified for visible-light absorption, which is in the anatase grains. The photonic center on the surface of anatase grains happens to be the nucleation site for rutile in an oxygen-deficient environment. The visible-light absorption could be attributed to the formation of defect levels related to the photonic center within the band gap of anatase. The major role of the mixed-phase structure of TiO2 in the enhancement of visible-light photocatalytic activity is in the enhancement of carrier separation and not of light harvest, for the powder produced in this study.


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