scholarly journals The Integrability and Existence of Periodic Solutions on a First-Order Nonlinear Differential Equation with a Polynomial Nonlinear Term

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Ni Hua ◽  
Tian Li-Xin
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Term ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
First Order ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions ◽  
The Stability

This paper deals with a first-order differential equation with a polynomial nonlinear term. The integrability and existence of periodic solutions of the equation are obtained, and the stability of periodic solutions of the equation is derived.

scholarly journals Periodic solutions for periodic second-order differential equations with variable potentials

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Jaume Llibre ◽  
Ammar Makhlouf
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order Differential Equation ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions

Abstract We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the second-order differential equation with variable potentials {-(px^{\prime})^{\prime}(t)-r(t)p(t)x^{\prime}(t)+q(t)x(t)=f(t,x(t))} , where the functions {p(t)>0} , {q(t)} , {r(t)} and {f(t,x)} are {\mathcal{C}^{2}} and T-periodic in the variable t.

On the existence of periodic solutions of a certain third-order differential equation

1960 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. O. C. Ezeilo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Function ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Continuous Periodic Function ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Third Order Differential Equation ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions ◽  
Image Position

In this paper we shall be concerned with the differential equationin which a and b are constants, p(t) is a continuous periodic function of t with a least period ω, and dots indicate differentiation with respect to t. The function h(x) is assumed continuous for all x considered, so that solutions of (1) exist satisfying any assigned initial conditions. In an earlier paper (2) explicit hypotheses on (1) were established, in the two distinct cases:under which every solution x(t) of (1) satisfieswhere t0 depends on the particular x chosen, and D is a constant depending only on a, b, h and p. These hypotheses are, in the case (2),or, in the case (3),In what follows here we shall refer to (2) and (H1) collectively as the (boundedness) hypotheses (BH1), and to (3) and (H2) as the hypotheses (BH2). Our object is to examine whether periodic solutions of (1) exist under the hypotheses (BH1), (BH2).

scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Periodic Solutions for a Second-Order Nonlinear Differential Equation with Piecewise Constant Argument

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gen-qiang Wang ◽  
Sui Sun Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Piecewise Constant ◽  
Piecewise Constant Argument ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Constant Argument

Based on a continuation theorem of Mawhin, a unique periodic solution is found for a second-order nonlinear differential equation with piecewise constant argument.

scholarly journals Periodic solutions of superlinear and sublinear state-dependent discontinuous differential equations

2021 ◽  
pp. 79-96
Author(s):  
Juan J. Nieto ◽  
José M. Uzal
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Discontinuous Differential Equations ◽  
Planar System ◽  
State Dependent ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions

A classical, second-order differential equation is considered with state-dependent impulses at both the position and its derivative. This means that the instants of impulsive effects depend on the solutions and they are not fixed beforehand, making the study of this problem more difficult and interesting from the real applications point of view. The existence of periodic solutions follows from a transformation of the problem into a planar system followed by a study of the Poincaré map and the use of some fixed point theorems in the plane. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (4) ◽  
pp. 209-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Rabiei Motlagh ◽  
Z. Afsharnezhad
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Order Equation ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Bifurcation Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions

The existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equationx¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨)is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equation implies the existence of periodic solutions for the above equation. Then we use the Hopf bifurcation theorem for the second-order equation and obtain many periodic solutions for it. Also we show that the above equation has many homoclinic solutions ifF(x,x˙,x¨)has a quadratic form. Finally, we compare our result to that of Mehri and Niksirat (2001).

STABILITY AND MULTIPLICITY OF PERIODIC OR ALMOST PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO SCALAR FIRST-ORDER ODE

2006 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 237-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALAIN HARAUX
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Monotonicity Property ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
First Order ◽  
Autonomous Equation ◽  
Stability Pattern ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Scalar Differential Equation

Using a monotonicity property specific to this case, we give a general property of the stability pattern of successive periodic solutions of the first-order scalar differential equation u′ = f(t, u). We also give an optimal smallness condition in order for the quasi-autonomous equation u′+g(u) = f(t) where g ∈ C1(ℝ) and f : ℝ → ℝ is almost periodic to have exactly N almost periodic solutions on the line assuming that we have exactly N equilibria ci and g′(ci) ≠ 0 for all i.

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