scholarly journals Numerical Solutions of Stochastic Differential Equations with Piecewise Continuous Arguments under Khasminskii-Type Conditions

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghui Song ◽  
Ling Zhang

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the convergence of the Euler method to stochastic differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments (SEPCAs). The classical Khasminskii-type theorem gives a powerful tool to examine the global existence of solutions for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) without the linear growth condition by the use of the Lyapunov functions. However, there is no such result for SEPCAs. Firstly, this paper shows SEPCAs which have nonexplosion global solutions under local Lipschitz condition without the linear growth condition. Then the convergence in probability of numerical solutions to SEPCAs under the same conditions is established. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate our theory.

2016 ◽  
Vol 146 (6) ◽  
pp. 1303-1328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Zong ◽  
Fuke Wu ◽  
Chengming Huang

Based on the martingale theory and large deviation techniques, we investigate the pth moment exponential stability criterion of the exact and numerical solutions to hybrid stochastic differential equations (SDEs) under the local Lipschitz condition. This new stability criterion shows that Markovian switching can serve as a stochastic stabilizing factor by its logarithmic moment-generating function. We also investigate the pth moment exponential stability of Euler–Maruyama (EM), backward EM (BEM) and split-step backward EM (SSBEM) approximations for hybrid SDEs and show that, under the additional linear growth condition, the EM method can share the mean-square exponential stability of the exact solution for sufficiently small step size. However, the BEM method can work without the linear growth condition. We further investigate the SSBEM method under a coupled condition.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1695-1700
Author(s):  
Zhi Li

In this paper, we are concerned with a class of stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter 1/2 < H < 1, and a discontinuous drift. By approximation arguments and a comparison theorem, we prove the existence of solutions to this kind of equations under the linear growth condition.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Yu ◽  
Minghui Song

The numerical methods in the current known literature require the stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by Poisson random measure satisfying the global Lipschitz condition and the linear growth condition. In this paper, Euler's method is introduced for SDEs driven by Poisson random measure with non-Lipschitz coefficients which cover more classes of such equations than before. The main aim is to investigate the convergence of the Euler method in probability to such equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients. Numerical example is given to demonstrate our results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 39-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Chen ◽  
Fu Ke Wu

This paper deals with analytical and numerical stability properties of highly nonlinear stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with unbounded delay. Sufficient conditions for almost sure decay stability of previous system, almost sure decay stability of the backward Euler-Maruyama (BEM) methods are investigated. In \cite{Wu2010} and \cite{Mao2011}, the authors consider one-side linear growth condition and sufficient small step size. In this paper, we consider the monotone condition, which is weaker than one-side linear growth condition. And we only need a very weak restriction of the step size. Different from \cite{Szpruch2010}, Szpruch and Mao consider the asymptotic stability of the numerical approximate. In this paper we consider the almost sure decay stability of the numerical solution. This improves the existing results greatly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burhaneddin Izgi ◽  
Coskun Cetin

We develop Milstein-type versions of semi-implicit split-step methods for numerical solutions of non-linear stochastic differential equations with locally Lipschitz coefficients. Under a one-sided linear growth condition on the drift term, we obtain some moment estimates and discuss convergence properties of these numerical methods. We compare the performance of multiple methods, including the backward Milstein, tamed Milstein, and truncated Milstein procedures on non-linear stochastic differential equations including generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equations. In particular, we discuss their empirical rates of convergence.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minggao Xue ◽  
Shaobo Zhou ◽  
Shigeng Hu

Neutral stochastic functional differential equations (NSFDEs) have recently been studied intensively. The well-known conditions imposed for the existence and uniqueness and exponential stability of the global solution are the local Lipschitz condition and the linear growth condition. Therefore, the existing results cannot be applied to many important nonlinear NSFDEs. The main aim of this paper is to remove the linear growth condition and establish a Khasminskii-type test for nonlinear NSFDEs. New criteria not only cover a wide class of highly nonlinear NSFDEs but they can also be verified much more easily than the classical criteria. Finally, several examples are given to illustrate main results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lichao Feng ◽  
Shoumei Li

Stability and boundedness are two of the most important topics in the study of stochastic functional differential equations (SFDEs). This paper mainly discusses the almost sure asymptotic stability and the boundedness of nonlinear SFDEs satisfying the local Lipschitz condition but not the linear growth condition. Here we assume that the coefficients of SFDEs are polynomial or dominated by polynomial functions. We give sufficient criteria on the almost sure asymptotic stability and the boundedness for this kind of nonlinear SFDEs. Some nontrivial examples are provided to illustrate our results.


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