scholarly journals Hopf Bifurcation of Limit Cycles in Discontinuous Liénard Systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanqin Xiong ◽  
Maoan Han

We consider a class of discontinuous Liénard systems and study the number of limit cycles bifurcated from the origin when parameters vary. We establish a method of studying cyclicity of the system at the origin. As an application, we discuss some discontinuous Liénard systems of special form and study the cyclicity near the origin.

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 2050249
Author(s):  
Weijiao Xu ◽  
Maoan Han

In this paper, we consider some piecewise smooth Liénard systems and study the Hopf bifurcation of limit cycles from the origin after a perturbation. We define the cyclicity [Formula: see text] of the piecewise smooth Liénard systems at the origin and denote [Formula: see text] for fixing [Formula: see text]. Then we obtain [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]; [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text].


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Peiluan Li ◽  
Yusen Wu ◽  
Xiaoquan Ding

We solve theoretically the center problem and the cyclicity of the Hopf bifurcation for two families of Kukles-like systems with their origins being nilpotent and monodromic isolated singular points.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junmin Yang ◽  
Xianbo Sun

In this paper, we first present some general theorems on bifurcation of limit cycles in near-Hamiltonian systems with a nilpotent saddle or a nilpotent cusp. Then we apply the theorems to study the number of limit cycles for some polynomial Liénard systems with a nilpotent saddle or a nilpotent cusp, and obtain some new estimations on the number of limit cycles of these systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusen Wu ◽  
Laigang Guo ◽  
Yufu Chen

In this paper, we consider a class of Liénard systems, described by [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text] symmetry. Particular attention is given to the existence of small-amplitude limit cycles around fine foci when [Formula: see text] is an odd polynomial function and [Formula: see text] is an even function. Using the methods of normal form theory, we found some new and better lower bounds of the maximal number of small-amplitude limit cycles in these systems. Moreover, a complete classification of the center conditions is obtained for such systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2150176
Author(s):  
Jiayi Chen ◽  
Yun Tian

In this paper, we obtain an upper bound for the number of small-amplitude limit cycles produced by Hopf bifurcation in one particular type of rational Liénard systems in the form of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are polynomials in [Formula: see text] with degrees [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], respectively. Furthermore, we show that the upper bound presented here is sharp in the case of [Formula: see text].


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianbo Sun ◽  
Hongjian Xi ◽  
Hamid R. Z. Zangeneh ◽  
Rasool Kazemi

In this article, we study the limit cycle bifurcation of a Liénard system of type (5,4) with a heteroclinic loop passing through a hyperbolic saddle and a nilpotent saddle. We study the least upper bound of the number of limit cycles bifurcated from the periodic annulus inside the heteroclinic loop by a new algebraic criterion. We also prove at least three limit cycles will bifurcate and six kinds of different distributions of these limit cycles are given. The methods we use and the results we obtain are new.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 1250057 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG LIANG ◽  
MAOAN HAN

In this paper, we mainly discuss Hopf bifurcation for planar nonsmooth general systems and Liénard systems with foci of parabolic–parabolic (PP) or focus–parabolic (FP) type. For the bifurcation near a focus, when the focus is kept fixed under perturbations we prove that there are at most k limit cycles which can be produced from an elementary weak focus of order 2k + 2 ( resp. k + 1)(k ≥ 1) if the focus is of PP (resp. FP) type, and we present the conditions to ensure these upper bounds are achievable. For the bifurcation near a center, the Hopf cyclicicy is studied for these systems. Some interesting applications are presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (08) ◽  
pp. 1250203 ◽  
Author(s):  
JING SU ◽  
JUNMIN YANG ◽  
MAOAN HAN

As we know, Liénard system is an important model of nonlinear oscillators, which has been widely studied. In this paper, we study the Hopf bifurcation of an analytic Liénard system by perturbing a nilpotent center. We develop an efficient method to compute the coefficients bl appearing in the expansion of the first order Melnikov function by finding a set of equivalent quantities B2l+1 which are able to calculate directly and can be used to study the number of small-amplitude limit cycles of the system. As an application, we investigate some polynomial Liénard systems, obtaining a lower bound of the maximal number of limit cycles near a nilpotent center.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Regilene D. S. Oliveira ◽  
Iván Sánchez-Sánchez ◽  
Joan Torregrosa

AbstractThe present work introduces the problem of simultaneous bifurcation of limit cycles and critical periods for a system of polynomial differential equations in the plane. The simultaneity concept is defined, as well as the idea of bi-weakness in the return map and the period function. Together with the classical methods, we present an approach which uses the Lie bracket to address the simultaneity in some cases. This approach is used to find the bi-weakness of cubic and quartic Liénard systems, the general quadratic family, and the linear plus cubic homogeneous family. We finish with an illustrative example by solving the problem of simultaneous bifurcation of limit cycles and critical periods for the cubic Liénard family.


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