scholarly journals Benign Cystic Mesothelioma: A Rare Cause for Scrotal Swelling

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Aber ◽  
A. Tahir ◽  
V. Arumuham ◽  
G. Smith ◽  
S. Almpanis

Benign cystic mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis is a rare occurrence. It usually presents with painless gradual swelling in the scrotum. These types of benign mesotheliomas typically occur in the peritoneum and usually affect young to middle-aged patients. We present in this case an unusual case of benign cystic mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis in a 77-year-old male patient.

Author(s):  
Arjun Hari Rijal ◽  
Bhageshwar Dhami ◽  
Nashib Pandey ◽  
Deepa Aryal ◽  
Kamana Neupane

 Gingival enlargement is an increase in the size of gingiva. It is one of the side effects of systemic administration of antihypertensives, anticonvulsants, and immunosuppressants. Amlodipine, a new third-generation dihydropyridine, very useful in middle-aged to older aged patients for various cardiovascular conditions can cause gingival enlargement. Treatment modalities for drug induced gingival enlargement include removal of local irritating factors, meticulous plaque removal and drug substitution after consultation with a physician. This article reports an amlodipine induced gingival enlargement and its treatment in a 40 years old hypertensive male patient.


Neurosurgery ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 915-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimito Tanaka ◽  
Shiro Waga ◽  
Tadashi Kojima ◽  
Masakazu Furuno ◽  
Yoshichika Kubo ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT We present an unusual case of a spinal dural arteriovenous malformation (AVM) which produced compression radiculopathy of the left S1 nerve root. The nerve root was compressed by epidural vessels, draining vessels, and the nidus, without the characteristic myelographic findings of a dural AVM. No feeding vessels could be identified. It is important to consider the possibility of a spinal dural AVM in middle-aged patients who suffer lumbosacral radiculopathy, even if myelography does not demonstrate the characteristic findings.


Diabetes ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1354-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Lehto ◽  
T. Ronnemaa ◽  
S. M. Haffner ◽  
K. Pyorala ◽  
V. Kallio ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (sup1) ◽  
pp. 53-53
Author(s):  
Jamie Romeo ◽  
Grigorios Papageorgiou ◽  
Francisco da Costa ◽  
Hans Sievers ◽  
Ad Bogers ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 232596712097748
Author(s):  
Yusuke Ueda ◽  
Akimoto Nimura ◽  
Keisuke Matsuki ◽  
Kumiko Yamaguchi ◽  
Hiroyuki Sugaya ◽  
...  

Background: A better understanding of the morphology underneath the acromion is needed to prevent complications after arthroscopic subacromial decompression. The precise correlations between the morphologic features underneath the acromion and the surrounding structures including the attachment of the coracoacromial ligament (CAL) and the origin of the deltoid middle head have not yet been determined in the absence of artifacts on the bony surface caused by dissection techniques. Moreover, anatomic findings in previous studies using only older-aged cadavers or dried bones may not reflect the morphologic features of younger and healthy specimens. Purpose: To characterize the anterolateral structures morphologically in the inferior aspect of the acromion, assess the relationships of these structures with surrounding structures without dissection artifacts on the bony surface, and verify the cadaveric data in the asymptomatic shoulders of living middle-aged patients. Study Design: Descriptive laboratory study. Methods: We initially analyzed the relationship between the morphology of the anterolateral structures and surrounding structures in 18 cadaveric shoulders (mean age, 81.8 years), 15 of which were subjected to macroscopic investigation of the CAL attachment and 3-dimensional micro—computed tomography investigation with radiopaque markers and 3 of which were subjected to histologic examination. We also analyzed the morphology underneath the anterolateral acromion in 24 asymptomatic shoulders of middle-aged patients (mean age, 54.8 years) to verify the cadaveric data. In both the cadaveric shoulders and the asymptomatic shoulders of live patients, the long axis, width, and height of the anterolateral prominence were measured by use of 3-dimensional CT imaging. Results: In cadavers, the anterolateral prominence underneath the acromion corresponded to the attachment of the CAL. Histologic evaluation revealed that the CAL was continuous to the deep layer of the deltoid middle head in the lateral acromion. The study in asymptomatic shoulders of middle-aged patients revealed bony prominences similar to those observed in cadavers. Conclusion: The anterolateral prominence, which corresponds to the attachment of the CAL below the acromion, may be a native structure below the acromion. Moreover, the CAL is continuous to the deep layer of the deltoid middle head in the lateral acromion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shreya Agarwal ◽  
Nimish Gupta

Abstract Background Leech infestation in the nose or nasopharyngeal region is a rare occurrence. The most common known cause is drinking water from natural water sources like ponds and rivers. Its hidden location of attachment in the nasopharynx and its uncommon occurrence make it easy to miss during diagnosis. Case presentation We present a case of a 61-year-old male patient with recurrent unilateral epistaxis without any apparent cause. He was diagnosed with leech infestation in the nasopharynx on endoscopic examination. This article reports the management of nasopharyngeal leech infestation and safety measures for this animate foreign body retrieval. Conclusion A vigilant approach, thorough history, and examination are a must. Though leeches are simple to remove most of the time, certain necessary precaution should be kept in mind for better management and prevention of further complications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai‐qing Zhang ◽  
Ming‐yang An ◽  
Feng Gao ◽  
Chun‐bao Li ◽  
Qi Wei ◽  
...  

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