scholarly journals Existence and Positivity of Solutions for a Second-Order Boundary Value Problem with Integral Condition

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Assia Guezane-Lakoud ◽  
Hamidane Nacira ◽  
Khaldi Rabah
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Integral Condition ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Positivity Of Solutions ◽  
Uniqueness And Existence

This work is devoted to the study of uniqueness and existence of positive solutions for a second-order boundary value problem with integral condition. The arguments are based on Banach contraction principle, Leray Schauder nonlinear alternative, and Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem in cone. Two examples are also given to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Positive Solution to a Fractional Boundary Value Problem

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Guezane-Lakoud ◽  
R. Khaldi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Positivity Of Solutions ◽  
The Green Function

A fractional boundary value problem is considered. By means of Banach contraction principle, Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, properties of the Green function, and Guo-Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem on cone, some results on the existence, uniqueness, and positivity of solutions are obtained.

Existence of positive solutions for second-order undamped Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650089 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Prasad ◽  
L. T. Wesen ◽  
N. Sreedhar
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Sturm Liouville

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential equations of the form [Formula: see text] satisfying the Sturm–Liouville boundary conditions [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text]. By an application of Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem, we establish conditions for the existence of multiple positive solutions to the boundary value problem.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for a Kind of Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.

scholarly journals Fixed point theorems via Generalized WF-Contractions with applications

SeMA Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosana Rodríguez-López ◽  
Rakesh Tiwari
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
New Class ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Point Result

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to introduce a new class of mixed contractions which allow to revise and generalize some results obtained in [6] by R. Gubran, W. M. Alfaqih and M. Imdad. We also provide an example corresponding to this class of mappings and show how the new fixed point result relates to the above-mentioned result in [6]. Further, we present an application to the solvability of a two-point boundary value problem for second order differential equations.

scholarly journals The Existence of Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Fractional Functional Differential Equations with Delay

2018 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Mengrui Xu ◽  
Yanan Li ◽  
Yige Zhao ◽  
Shurong Sun
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Contraction Mapping Principle ◽  
Alternative Theorem ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Fractional Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Functional

A class of boundary value problem for fractional functional differential equation with delay $ \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}c} {^{C} D^{\sigma } \omega (t) = f(t,\omega _{t} ),t \in [0,\zeta ],} \\ {\omega (0) = 0,\,\omega ^{\prime}(0) = 0,\,\omega ^{\prime\prime}(\zeta ) = 1,} \\ \end{array} } \right. $ is studied, where $ 2 < \sigma \le 3,\,\,^{c} D^{\sigma } $ devote standard Caputo fractional derivative. In this article, three new criteria on existence and uniqueness of solution are obtained by Banach contraction mapping principle, Schauder fixed point theorem and nonlinear alternative theorem.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Fractional Boundary Value Problem with Changing Sign Nonlinearity

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.

scholarly journals Multiplicity of positive solutions for second order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
K. R. PRASAD ◽  
◽  
N. SREEDHAR ◽  
L. T. WESEN ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions

In this paper, we develop criteria for the existence of multiple positive solutions for second order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem, u 00 + k 2u + f(t, u) = 0, 0 ≤ t ≤ 1, au(0) − bu0 (0) = 0 and cu(1) + du0 (1) = 0, where k ∈ 0, π 2 is a constant, by an application of Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem.

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