scholarly journals A Novel Chaotic Neural Network Using Memristive Synapse with Applications in Associative Memory

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofang Hu ◽  
Shukai Duan ◽  
Lidan Wang

Chaotic Neural Network, also denoted by the acronym CNN, has rich dynamical behaviors that can be harnessed in promising engineering applications. However, due to its complex synapse learning rules and network structure, it is difficult to update its synaptic weights quickly and implement its large scale physical circuit. This paper addresses an implementation scheme of a novel CNN with memristive neural synapses that may provide a feasible solution for further development of CNN. Memristor, widely known as the fourth fundamental circuit element, was theoretically predicted by Chua in 1971 and has been developed in 2008 by the researchers in Hewlett-Packard Laboratory. Memristor based hybrid nanoscale CMOS technology is expected to revolutionize the digital and neuromorphic computation. The proposed memristive CNN has four significant features: (1) nanoscale memristors can simplify the synaptic circuit greatly and enable the synaptic weights update easily; (2) it can separate stored patterns from superimposed input; (3) it can deal with one-to-many associative memory; (4) it can deal with many-to-many associative memory. Simulation results are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

1999 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-137
Author(s):  
Yifeng Zhang ◽  
Luxi Yang ◽  
Zhenya He

2008 ◽  
Vol 71 (13-15) ◽  
pp. 2794-2805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoguang He ◽  
Luonan Chen ◽  
Kazuyuki Aihara

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-69
Author(s):  
Jui-Lin Lai ◽  
Chung-Yu Wu

The paper is proposed the Ratio-Memory Cellular Neural Network (RMCNN) that structure with the self-feedback and the modified Hebbian learning algorithm. The learnable RMCNN architecture was designed and realized in CMOS technology for associative memory neural network applications. The exemplar patterns can be learned and correctly recognized the output patterns for the proposed system. Only self-output pixel value in A template and B template weights are updated by the nearest neighboring five elements for all test input exemplar patterns. The learned ratio weights of the B template are generated that the catch weights are performed the summation of absolute coefficients operation to enhance the feature of recognized pattern. Simulation results express that the system can be learned some exemplar patterns with noise and recognized the correctly pattern. The 9×9 RMCNN structure with self-feedback and the modified Hebbian learning algorithm is implemented and verified in the CMOS circuits for TSMC 0.25 µm 1P5M VLSI technology. The proposed RMCNN have more learning and recognition capability for the variant exemplar patterns in the auto-associative memory neural system applications.


Author(s):  
Yuko Osana ◽  
◽  
Masafumi Hagiwara

In this paper, we propose a knowledge processing system using chaotic associative memory (KPCAM). KPCAM is based on a chaotic neural network (CAM) composed of chaotic neurons. In conventional chaotic neural network, when a stored pattern is given continuously to the network as an external input, the input pattern vicinity is searched. The CAM makes use of this property to separate superimposed patterns and to deal with many-tomany associations. In this research, the CAM is applied to knowledge processing in which knowledge is represented in a form of semantic network. The proposed KPCAM has the following features: (1) it can deal with knowledge represented in a form of semantic network; (2) it can deal with characteristic inheritance; (3) it is robust for noisy input. A series of computer simulations shows the effectiveness of the proposed system.


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