scholarly journals Rapid Screening for FlavoneC-Glycosides in the Leaves of Different Species of Bamboo and Simultaneous Quantitation of Four Marker Compounds by HPLC-UV/DAD

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Wang ◽  
Yong-de Yue ◽  
Hao Jiang ◽  
Feng Tang

A strategy for analyzing flavoneC-glucosides in the leaves of different species of bamboo was developed. Firstly, the flavoneC-glycosides were extracted from the bamboo leaves (51 species in 17 genera) with methanol and chromatographed on silica gel 60 plates in automatic developing chamber (ADC2), and a qualitative survey using simple derivatization steps with the NP reagent was carried out. The flavoneC-glycosides were found in 40 of 51 species of bamboo examined. Secondly, an HPLC method with photodiode array and multiple wavelength detector was optimized and validated for the simultaneous determination of flavoneC-glycosides, including isoorientin, isovitexin, orientin, and vitexin in the leaves of three species of bamboo and the flavoneC-glycosides were confirmed by LC/MS. The optimized HPLC method proved to be linear in the concentration range tested (0.2–100 μg/mL,r2≥0.9997), precise (RSD≤1.56%), and accurate (88–106%). The concentration ranges of isoorientin, isovitexin, orientin, and vitexin in three bamboo leaves samples were 1.00–2.78, 0–0.31, 0–0.07, and 0.20–0.68 mg/g, respectively. The proposed method was validated to be simple and reliable and can be a tool for quality control of bamboo leaf extract or its commercial products.

2013 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 670-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balwinder Singh ◽  
Kousik Mandal ◽  
Sanjay K Sahoo ◽  
Urvashi Bhardwaj ◽  
Raminderjit Singh Battu

Abstract An easy and simple analytical method was standardized and validated for the estimation of residues of spirotetramat and its metabolite spirotetramat cis enol in various substrates: okra fruits, brinjal leaves and fruits, green chili, red chili, and soil. The samples were extracted with acetonitrile, diluted with brine solution, partitioned into dichloromethane, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and cleaned up by treatment with activated charcoal powder. Final clear extracts were concentrated under vacuum and reconstituted with HPLC grade acetonitrile. Residues were estimated using HPLC with a photodiode array detector and a C18 column, and confirmed by HPTLC. Acetonitrile was used as the mobile phase at 0.4 mL/min. Both spirotetramat and spirotetramat cis enol presented distinct peak at retention times of 8.518 and 7.598 min, respectively. Consistent recoveries ranging from 82 to 97% for spirotetramat and spirotetramat cis enol were observed when samples were spiked at 1.00 to 0.03 mg/kg levels. The LOQ of the method was found to be 0.03 mg/kg. The analytical method was validated in terms of parameters, including selectivity, linearity, precision, and accuracy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (30) ◽  
pp. 5949-5956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumia Boulahlib ◽  
Ali Boudina ◽  
Kahina Si-Ahmed ◽  
Yassine Bessekhouad ◽  
Mohamed Trari

In this study, a rapid and simple method based on reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) using a photodiode array detector (PDA) for the simultaneous analysis of five pollutants including aniline and its degradation products, para-aminophenol, meta-aminophenol, ortho-aminophenol and phenol, was developed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (5) ◽  
pp. 1383-1390
Author(s):  
Bharathi Avula ◽  
Yatin J Shukla ◽  
Yan-Hong Wang ◽  
Ikhlas A Khan

Abstract An HPLC method was developed for the quantitative determination of five pregnane derivatives from aerial parts of Caralluma species and dietary supplements. The method was validated for linearity, repeatability, LOD, and LOQ. The LOD and LOQ of five pregnane compounds were found to be in the range of 1–5 and 3–15 μg/mL, respectively, by HPLC using photodiode array detection. This method was applied to the identification of three plant materials of Caralluma species (C. fimbriata, C. umbellate, and C. attentuata) and seven dietary supplements claiming to contain C. fimbriata. An LC/MS coupled with electrospray ionization interface method was used for the identification of compounds and involved the use of [M+Na]+ ions in the positive ion mode with extracted ion chromatogram.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sothavireak Bory ◽  
Sok-Siya Bun ◽  
Béatrice Baghdikian ◽  
Fathi Mabrouki ◽  
Sun Kaing Cheng ◽  
...  

A reliable high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method coupled with photodiode array detection has been developed and validated for the determination of three major alkaloids: cepharanthine, tetrahydropalmatine and xylopinine in Stephania rotunda Lour. (Menispermaceae) collected in Cambodia. The chromatographic separation was carried out on a Symmetry C8 column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 μm, Waters), with an isocratic solvent system of 25 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 3.5) – acetonitrile. UV detection was performed at 282 nm. Good linear behavior over the investigated concentration ranges was observed with values of r2>0.9964 for all the analytes. The method was reproducible with intra- and inter-day variations of less than 3.91%. The mean recoveries of the analytes ranged from 95.7 to 104.6%. The proposed method was linear, accurate, precise and specific. The validated method was successfully applied to quantify the three alkaloids in various parts of Stephania rotunda and in tubers collected from different Cambodian regions. The results indicated that the developed HPLC method could be used for the quality control of S. rotunda.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-81
Author(s):  
Kadali Jagadeesh ◽  
Nowduri Annapurna

Background : The combination of chlorthalidone and benidipine was used to manage hypertension. The mixture of chlorthalidone and benidipine in tablet dosage form has not been previously determined by any method. A stability indicating HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous determination of benidipine and chlorthalidone in bulk and tablets. Methods: Chromatographic separation was accomplished in a reverse phase system using an isocratic elution with a mobile phase composed of methanol-0.1M dipotassium hydrogen phosphate buffer (40:60, v/v), at 1 ml/min flow rate. The photodiode array (PDA) detector set at 260 nm was used to detect and quantify benidipine and chlorthalidone. Benidipine and chlorthalidone tablet samples were subjected to degradation under acid, neutral, alkali, thermal, photo and oxidative. The proposed method was effectively adapted to quantify benidipine and chlorthalidone in the combined tablet formulation. Results: The elution times for benidipine and chlorthalidone were approximately 4.573 min and 6.422 min, respectively. The method was validated within a concentration range of 2 - 6 μg/ml (R2 = 0.9997) for benidipine and 6.25 - 18.75 μg/ml (R2 = 0.9998) for chlorthalidone. Adequate results were obtained for precision (RSD% = 0.106% for benidipine and RSD% = 0.031% for chlorthalidone) and accuracy (99.95 - 100.25 % mean recovery for benidipine and 99.60 - 99.63% mean recovery for chlorthalidone). Robustness has also been found to be acceptable. During the degradation study, interference was not noticed in the analysis of studied drugs. Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that the method could be useful for determination of the selected drug combination in routine analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 12080
Author(s):  
Beom-Geun Jo ◽  
Young-Hun Park ◽  
Ki Hyun Kim ◽  
Su-Nam Kim ◽  
Min Hye Yang

Lobelia chinensis Lour. (L. chinensis) has traditionally been used as a treatment for snake bites, high fever, jaundice, edema, and diarrhea, and modern studies have reported its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. L. chinensis contains various compounds, such as flavonoids and coumarins, and its flavonoid components have been identified in many studies. In this study, a high-performance liquid chromatograph equipped with a photodiode array (PDA) detector and an Aegispak C18-L reverse-phase column (4.6 mm × 250 mm i.d., 5 μm) was used to simultaneously analyze four marker components in L. chinensis for standardization purposes. HPLC-PDA (detection at 340 nm), performed using a 0.1% formic acid-water/0.1% formic acid-acetonitrile gradient, separated the four marker compounds: luteolin-7-O-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl (1→2)-O-β-d-glucuronopyranoside, clerodendrin, chrysoeriol-7-O-diglucuronide, and diosmin. The developed analytical method showed excellent linearity values (r2 > 0.9991), limits of detection (LODs: 0.376–2.152 μg/mL), limits of quantification (LOQs: 1.147–6.521 μg/mL), intra- and inter-day precisions (RSD < 1.96%), and analyte recoveries (96.83–127.07%; RSD < 1.73%); thus, it was found to be suitable for the simultaneous analysis of these four marker compounds in L. chinensis.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (04) ◽  
pp. 42-46
Author(s):  
Madhuri Manchala ◽  
◽  
Vijaya Sri Kanagala ◽  
Ganapath Vinay Jain

A simple, precise, accurate and robust RP-HPLC-PDA method was developed and validated for the determination of rilpivirine hydrochloride in tablet dosage forms. Reverse-phase chromatography was performed on a BDS hypersil (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 6 μm) column of Waters HPLC with Empower software and with a photodiode array detector. Methanol: acetonitrile: water 80:13.5:6.5 (v/v) was used as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1 with PDA detection at 306 nm. Rilpivirine hydrochloride nanosuspension was prepared by using an ultrasonic homogenization method. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 0.1–10 μg mL-1 with regression equation y = 508856X+46908 (R2 = 0.9998). The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The RSD for intra-day (1.31- 0.67) and inter-day (1.69-1.59) precision was found to be less than 2%. The developed method is simple, precise and robust for the determination of rilpivirine hydrochloride and is successfully applied for the nanosuspension.


Author(s):  
MALATHI SELLAPPAN ◽  
DARTHI DEVAKUMAR

Objective: The objective of the study was to develop a simple and rapid chromatographic method for quantification of escitalopram oxalate and flupentixol dihydrochloride in combined dosage form and plasma. Methods: The separation was achieved with a sun fire C8 [150×4.6 mm] 3.5 µm column with an isocratic mobile phase containing a mixture of potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate buffer: methanol: acetonitrile [30:60:10 v/v/v] pH adjusted to 11. The flow rate of the mobile phase was 1.5 ml/min with a Photodiode array [PDA] detection at 230 nm. Results: The HPLC method was developed and validated with respective linearity, accuracy, and precision, detection of limit, robustness, and specificity. The precision of the results stated as the relative standard deviation was below 2 %. The calibration curve was linear over a concentration range from 10-50 µg/ml for escitalopram oxalate and 1-5 µg/ml for flupentixol dihydrochloride with a correlation co-efficient 0.994 and 0.977 respectively. The accuracy of the method was demonstrated at levels in the range of 100 % and 120 % of the specification limit. The recovery of escitalopram oxalate and flupentixol dihydrochloride was found to be in the range of 90 % to 88 %, respectively. The lowest detection limits were found to be 2 µg/ml for escitalopram oxalate and 0.1 µg/ml for flupentixol dihydrochloride. The lowest quantification limits were found to be 5 µg/ml of escitalopram oxalate and 0.5 µg/ml of flupentixol dihydrochloride. Conclusion: The developed method was validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, the limit of detection and quantification, specificity. The method was applied successfully for the determination of escitalopram oxalate and flupentixol dihydrochloride in the combined dosage form and plasma.


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