scholarly journals Peristaltic Transport of a Jeffrey Fluid with Variable Viscosity through a Porous Medium in an Asymmetric Channel

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Afsar Khan ◽  
R. Ellahi ◽  
K. Vafai

The peristaltic flow of a Jeffrey fluid with variable viscosity through a porous medium in an asymmetric channel is investigated. The channel asymmetric is produced by choosing the peristaltic wave train on the wall of different amplitude and phase. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations for the Jeffrey fluid model are derived in Cartesian coordinates system. Analytic solutions for stream function, velocity, pressure gradient, and pressure rise are first developed by regular perturbation method, and then the role of pertinent parameters is illustrated graphically.

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 713-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Nadeem ◽  
Noreen Sher Akbar

In this article, we have considered incompressible Jeffrey fluids and studied the effects of variable viscosity in the form of a well-known Reynold’s model of viscosity in an asymmetric channel. The fluid viscosity is assumed to vary as an exponential function of temperature. The governing fundamental equations are approximated under the assumption of long wavelength and low Reynold number. The governing momentum and energy equations are solved using regular perturbation in terms of a small viscosity parameter β to obtain the expressions for stream functions pressure rise and temperature field. Numerical results are obtained for different values of viscosity parameter β , channel width d, wave amplitude b, and Jeffrey parameter λ1. It is observed that the behaviour of the physical parameters λ1, β , and d on pressure rise versus flow rate is as follows: when we increase these parameters pressure rise decreases while pressure rise increases with the increase in b. It is also observed that temperature profile increases when we increase Ec, Pr, and β . Trapping phenomena are also discussed at the end of the article to see the behaviour of different parameters on streamlines


2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (06) ◽  
pp. 1450064 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Vajravelu ◽  
S. Sreenadh ◽  
G. Sucharitha ◽  
P. Lakshminarayana

Peristaltic flow of a conducting Jeffrey fluid in an inclined asymmetric channel is investigated. The channel asymmetry is produced by considering a peristaltic wave train on the flexible walls of the channel with different amplitudes and phases. The nonlinear governing equations are solved analytically by a perturbation technique. The expressions for the stream function, axial velocity and the pressure rise per wavelength are determined in terms of the Jeffrey number λ1, the Froude number Fr, the perturbation parameter δ, the angle of inclination θ and the phase difference ϕ. Effects of the physical parameters on the velocity field and the pumping characteristics are discussed. It is observed that the size of the trapping bolus increase with an increase in the magnetic parameter and the volume flow rate. That is, the magnetic parameter and the volume flow rate have strong influence on the trapping bolus phenomenon.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 559-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Nadeem ◽  
Safia Akram

In the present analysis, we have modeled the governing equations of a two dimensional hyperbolic tangent fluid model. Using the assumption of long wavelength and low Reynolds number, the governing equations of hyperbolic tangent fluid for an asymmetric channel have been solved using the regular perturbation method. The expression for pressure rise has been calculated using numerical integrations. At the end, various physical parameters have been shown pictorially. It is found that the narrow part of the channel requires a large pressure gradient, also in the narrow part the pressure gradient decreases with the increase in Weissenberg number We and channel width d.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelhalim Ebaid ◽  
S. M. Khaled

The exact solution for any physical model is of great importance in the applied science. Such exact solution leads to the correct physical interpretation and it is also useful in validating the approximate analytical or numerical methods. The exact solution for the peristaltic transport of a Jeffrey fluid with variable viscosity through a porous medium in an asymmetric channel has been achieved. The main advantage of such exact solution is the avoidance of any kind of restrictions on the viscosity parameterα, unlike the previous study in which the restrictionα≪ 1 has been put to achieve the requirements of the regular perturbation method. Hence, various plots have been introduced for the exact effects of the viscosity parameter, Daray’s number, porosity, amplitude ratio, Jeffrey fluid parameter, and the amplitudes of the waves on the pressure rise and the axial velocity. These exact effects have been discussed and further compared with those approximately obtained in the literature by using the regular perturbation method. The comparisons reveal that remarkable differences have been detected between the current exact results and those approximately obtained in the literature for the axial velocity profile and the pressure rise.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (16) ◽  
pp. 1650196 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Bhatti ◽  
A. Zeeshan

In this paper, effects of variable viscosity with heat transfer on solid particle motion of dusty Jeffrey fluid model through a planar channel has been examined. The governing flow problem for fluid phase and dusty phase is formulated with the help of momentum and energy equation. The resulting coupled ordinary differential equations have been solved analytically and closed form solutions are presented. The influence of all the physical parameters are sketched for velocity profile, pressure rise and temperature profile. Numerical computation is used to evaluate the expression for pressure rise. The present analysis is also presented for Newtonian fluid by taking [Formula: see text] as a special case of our study. It is found that due to the influence of variable viscosity, the fluid velocity changes in the center of the channel and shows opposite behavior near the walls. It is also found that temperature profile increases for larger values of Prandtl number (Pr) and Eckert number (Ec).


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 6889-6893
Author(s):  
Ahmed M Abdulhadi ◽  
Tamara S Ahmed

The problem of peristaltic transport of an incompressible non-Newtonian fluid in a tapered a symmetric channel through a porous medium is presented under long-wave length and low Reynolds number assumptions, the fluid is considered to be Walters B fluid and electrically conducting by a transverse magnetic field.The tapered asymmetric channel in the flow induced by talking peristaltic wave imposed on the non-uniform boundary walls to possess different amplitudes and phases. Series solutions for stream function, axial velocity and pressure gradient are given using regular perturbation technique. Numerical computations have been performed for the pressure rise per wave length. The effect of the physical parameters of the problem on these distributions are discussed and illustrated graphically through a set of figures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyi Guo ◽  
Jianwei Zhou ◽  
Huantian Xie ◽  
Ziwu Jiang

The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) peristaltic flow of the fractional Jeffrey fluid through porous medium in a nonuniform channel is presented. The fractional calculus is considered in Darcy’s law and the constitutive relationship which included the relaxation and retardation behavior. Under the assumptions of long wavelength and low Reynolds number, the analysis solutions of velocity distribution, pressure gradient, and pressure rise are investigated. The effects of fractional viscoelastic parameters of the generalized Jeffrey fluid on the peristaltic flow and the influence of magnetic field, porous medium, and geometric parameter of the nonuniform channel are presented through graphical illustration. The results of the analogous flow for the generalized second grade fluid, the fractional Maxwell fluid, are also deduced as special cases. The comparison among them is presented graphically.


2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550005 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. N. Maraj ◽  
Noreen Sher Akbar ◽  
S. Nadeem

In this paper, we have investigated the peristaltic flow of Williamson fluid in a curved channel. The governing equations of Williamson fluid model for curved channel are derived including the effects of curvature. The highly nonlinear partial differential equations are simplified by using the wave frame transformation, long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions. The reduced nonlinear partial differential equation is solved analytically with the help of homotopy perturbation method. The physical features of pertinent parameters have been discussed by plotting the graphs of pressure rise, velocity profile and stream functions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.10) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Prakash ◽  
E. P.Siva ◽  
A. Govindarajan ◽  
M. Vidhya

The peristaltic flow of a viscoelastic fluid in the tapered microchannel with variable viscosity is investigated. This study is reinvigorated by discovering fluid dynamic in peristaltic motion as signified by biological flows, pharmacodynamics and gastro-intestinal motility enhancement. The microchannel non-uniform and asymmetry is developed by choosing a peristaltic wave train on the wall with different amplitudes and phases. The flow analysis has been arisen for low Reynolds number and long wavelength case. The solutions for stream function, axial velocity and pressure gradient are obtained. The effects of pertinent parameters on the average pressure rise per wavelength are investigated by means of numerical integration. The axial velocity and phenomena of trapping are further discussed.  


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 483-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Nadeem ◽  
Safia Akram

In the present paper, we have studied the influence of heat transfer and magnetic field on a peristaltic transport of a Jeffrey fluid in an asymmetric channel with partial slip. The complicated Jeffrey fluid equations are simplified using the long wave length and low Reynolds number assumptions. In the wave frame of reference, an exact and closed form of Adomian solution is presented. The expressions for pressure drop, pressure rise, stream function, and temperature field have been calculated. The behaviour of different physical parameters has been discussed graphically. The pumping and trapping phenomena of various wave forms (sinusoidal, multisinusoidal, square, triangular, and trapezoidal) are also studied.


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