scholarly journals Successful Removal of Large Intraocular Foreign Body by 25-Gauge Microincision Vitrectomy Surgery

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kunikata ◽  
Megumi Uematsu ◽  
Toru Nakazawa ◽  
Nobuo Fuse

We describe a new technique for removing a large intraocular foreign body by 25-gauge microincision vitrectomy surgery (25G-MIVS). Noncomparative interventional case series were performed at a single centre. Two patients with a long smooth intraocular vitreal foreign body underwent phacoemulsification and aspiration, intraocular lens implantation, 25G-MIVS, and extraction of the foreign body. The foreign body was removed through a posterior capsulorhexis, anterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis, and a corneal incision. In both cases, the foreign body was safely removed through the corneal incision, and IOL was implanted and well positioned. The surgical incision did not require suturing. No postoperative complications associated with this technique were found. The corneal endothelial cell density was maintained over 2000 cells/mm2in both cases during recent follow-up examinations. Our findings indicate that 25G-MIVS with this technique can be used to extract a long slender smooth foreign body. It is safe, without complications, and can be performed without enlarging the 25-gauge sclerotomy.

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 262
Author(s):  
Mohamadhosein Ahoor ◽  
Rana Sorkhabi

<p><strong>BACKGROUND: </strong>This study aimed to consider a new technique to extract an intraocular foreign body by 23-gauge micro incision vitrectomy surgery (23G-MIVS).</p><p><strong>METHOD: </strong>This case series was done on Patients with intraocular foreign bodies and cataract during 2012-2015 in Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Phacoemulsification and aspiration of lens nucleus, intraocular lens implantation, 23G-MIVS, and extraction of the foreign body were performed on patients. The foreign body was removed through a posterior capsulor hexis, anterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis, and a corneal incision. In all cases, the foreign body was safely removed through the corneal incision with back flush Flute Needle, and IOL was implanted and well positioned. The surgical incision did not require suturing.</p><p><strong>RESULTS:</strong> This technique was successful for the patients and the corneal endothelial cell density was maintained over 2000 cells/mm2 in all cases during recent follow-up examinations.</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>We found that 23G-MIVS with this technique is suitable to remove the foreign body. It is safe, without complications, and can be used without enlarging the 23-gauge sclerotomy.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kunikata ◽  
Toshiaki Abe ◽  
Toru Nakazawa

Objective: We combined heads-up 3-dimensional (3D) 27-gauge microincision vitrectomy surgery (27GMIVS) with a very low-intensity illumination system. Methods: This study was based on a retrospective, interventional case series of 6 eyes of 6 patients with macular disease. All patients underwent heads-up 3D 27GMIVS and the power of the intraocular illuminator was set to its minimum level, 1% (approximately 0.1 lm), throughout the surgery. Results: We found that the procedure was easy when the heads-up 3D system was used, but not through the eyepiece of a microscope. All surgeries were successfully finished without any complications. Postoperative visual acuity was restored or maintained in all eyes during the follow-up period. Conclusion: Heads-up, 3D system-assisted 27GMIVS with minimal illumination enabled excellent intraoperative visualization of retinal tissues, caused minimal phototoxicity to the macular retinal cells, and might therefore represent the next step in the development of an ideal, minimally invasive method of treating macular disease.


Retina ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1070-1072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joon Ho Park ◽  
Jun Hun Lee ◽  
Jae Pil Shin ◽  
In Taek Kim ◽  
Dong Ho Park

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kunikata ◽  
Naoko Aizawa ◽  
Nobuo Fuse ◽  
Toshiaki Abe ◽  
Toru Nakazawa

Purpose. To determine the feasibility of using 25-gauge microincision vitrectomy surgery (25GMIVS) to treat vitreoretinal disease in glaucomatous eyes which have previously undergone trabeculectomy (TLE).Methods. A consecutive, interventional case series. We performed 25GMIVS in 15 glaucomatous eyes that had undergone TLE. Follow-up period was 11.5 months.Results. 25GMIVS was successfully used and led to improvement in visual acuity (P<0.01). We performed 25GMIVS for proliferative diabetic retinopathy with neovascular glaucoma in 53% of eyes (8 of 15). Although 3 eyes needed further TLE following 25GMIVS, final IOP was below 21 mmHg in all eyes except one eye (93%) and was comparable to pre-25GMIVS IOP (P=0.20) without an increase in the number of glaucoma medications (P=0.14).Conclusions. 25GMIVS is a feasible treatment for vitreoretinal disease in eyes with preexisting TLE, effective in both significantly improving BCVA and preserving the filtering bleb, while not excluding further glaucoma surgery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Foti ◽  
Davide Savio ◽  
Roberto Rossi

The aim of this case series is to introduce the One-Time Cortical Lamina Technique, a simplification of the F.I.R.S.T. (Fibrinogen-Induced Regeneration Sealing Technique) in cases where only horizontal augmentation is needed. The indications for this technique are ASA2 and ASA1 anxious patients. Pre-requisites for this surgical technique are: a good amount of keratinized tissue, sufficient alveolar ridge width for placement of implants, thickness of vestibular bone at CBCT planning less than 1 mm with risk of threads exposure. Five patients with horizontal deficiencies were selected to test the efficacy of this approach. The defects were augmented using a porcine cortical bone lamina in combination with collagenated porcine bone mixed with fibrin sealant. The cortical lamina was placed only buccal to the implants and stabilized with fibrin sealant, without pins or screws. Upon completion of the implant surgery, healing abutments were connected to the implants and the soft tissue sutured around them. The healing was uneventful in all cases. Six months after surgery impressions for final restorations were taken and screwed crowns delivered. The new volume had hard consistency and the follow-up CBCT measured an average of 4.17 mm of horizontal bone augmentation. One to three years of follow up demonstrated the maintenance of vestibular volume, hard consistency and clinical stability. Intraoral X-rays showed no marginal bone loss. An advantage of this technique could be the one stage surgery that creates a stable environment for regeneration from day one.


2020 ◽  
pp. 247412642096503
Author(s):  
Filippos Vingopoulos ◽  
Yvonne Wang ◽  
Seanna Grob ◽  
Chloe Yang Ling Li ◽  
Dean Eliott ◽  
...  

Purpose: To investigate characteristics of Open Globe Injuries (OGI) that presented with Intra-Ocular Foreign Body (IOFB), along with their long-term visual outcomes and complications. Methods: Retrospective interventional consecutive case series of OGIs with IOFBs that presented at Massachusetts Eye and Ear from 2010 to 2015. Data collected included time from injury to OGI repair, location of IOFB, retinal detachment (RD) rate, presenting and final visual acuity and subsequent surgeries. Results: Fifty-seven consecutive cases of OGIs with IOFBs were included. Mean follow-up was 28 months and median time from injury to OGI repair was 0 days. Overall, 38/57 (66.7%) eyes achieved final vision of 20/40 or better and 43/57 (75.4%) 20/150 or better. Thirty-three cases had IOFBs in the anterior segment only, 24 cases had posterior segment involvement. Thirty percent of cases (17/57) were complicated by an RD, 58.3% (14/24) in the posterior versus 9.1% (3/33) in the anterior IOFB group ( P = .01). There were no cases of endophthalmitis. Posterior IOFB and higher zone of injury were risk factors for RD both at presentation (both P < .001) and post-primary repair (both P < .001). Posterior IOFB was associated with higher vitrectomy rates both at presentation ( P < .001) and post-primary repair ( P = .002) and worse long-term visual outcome ( P = .01). Conclusions: OGIs with IOFB involving the posterior segment are associated with higher complication and re-operation rates and worse visual prognosis compared to those involving the anterior segment only.


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 030006052095685
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Hanyan Mao ◽  
Xi Zou ◽  
Guohua Deng

A 38-year-old healthy man presented to our department of ophthalmology after sustaining an ocular injury in a glass explosion more than 10 days prior. A glass intraocular foreign body (IOFB) was found in the left eye. During surgical removal of the IOFB, medical sodium hyaluronate gel was used to detach the IOFB from the retina; this avoided damage to the retina and made it easier for the surgeons to grasp the glass fragment. Multiple surgical instruments have been developed to help remove IOFBs; however, many optic hospitals have limited surgical instruments, thus increasing the difficulty of the operation. The application of sodium hyaluronate gel, a widely used agent, may be a new technique in IOFB surgery.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. e000423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy Simon Negretti ◽  
WengOnn Chan ◽  
Carlos Pavesio ◽  
Mahiul Muhammed Khan Muqit

Background/AimsTo analyse the complications and outcomes of vitrectomy surgery for endophthalmitis.MethodsThis was a retrospective case series. All cases that underwent 23-gauge vitrectomy surgery for endophthalmitis at a tertiary centre between 1 February 2013 and 1 February 2018 were included. Main outcome measures were as follows: visual acuity (VA) at final visit and post-vitrectomy complications.Results33 patients were included in the study with 20 men and 13 women, average age 63 years. Main post-surgical causes for endophthalmitis included phacoemulsification (n=9), trabeculectomy (n=5), intravitreal injection (n=5), corneal graft (n=4), vitreoretinal surgery (n=3) and endogenous endophthalmitis (n=6). Average follow-up was 18 months (SD 14). 21/33 (64%) patients had baseline perception of light VA. Analysis of exogenous endophthalmitis cases only demonstrated: mean LogMAR VA improved significantly from 2.68 to 1.66 (p=0.001). At final follow-up, 12% had VA of 6/12 or better, and 28% had VA of 6/36 or better. Vitrectomy within 7 days resulted in improved final VA outcomes (1.49 vs 2.16 LogMAR, p=0.032). Complications included retinal detachment (24.2%), macular hole (3%), hypotony (6%), suprachoroidal haemorrhage (3%) and enucleation/evisceration (6%).ConclusionVitrectomy for endophthalmitis leads to VA gains in some cases. Surgical outcomes may be improved with early vitrectomy performed within 7 days of the initial event for exogenous endophthalmitis. Patients should be advised of the potential risk of severe complications with/and without surgery.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Sborgia ◽  
N. Recchimurzo ◽  
A. Niro ◽  
L. Sborgia ◽  
A. Sborgia ◽  
...  

Purpose. Ocular trauma with retained foreign body is an important cause of visual impairment in working-age population. Clinical status impacts on the timing and planning of surgery. In the last year small gauge vitrectomy has become safer and more efficient, extending the range of pathologies successfully treated.Aims. To evaluate the safety and outcomes in patients with open eye injury with retained foreign body that underwent early 25-gauge vitrectomy.Methods. In this retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series, we performed 25-gauge vitrectomy on 10 patients affected by open globe injuries with retained foreign body, over 3 years. We analyzed age, wound site, foreign body characteristics, ocular lesions correlated, relative afferent pupillary defect, visual acuity, and intraocular pressure. Follow-up evaluations were performed at 1, 3, and 6 months. According to the clinical status we performed other procedures to manage ocular correlated lesions.Results. The median age of patients was 37 years. The foreign body median size was 3.5 mm (size range, 1 to 10 mm). 25-gauge vitrectomy was performed within 12 hours of trauma. Foreign body removal occurred via a clear corneal or scleral tunnel incision or linear pars plana scleral access. Visual acuity improved in all patients. Endophthalmitis was never reported. Only two cases reported postoperative ocular hypertension resolved within the follow-up. Retinal detachment recurred in one case only.Conclusions. 25-gauge vitrectomy could be considered as early approach to manage open globe injuries with a retained posterior segment foreign body in selected cases with good outcomes and low complication rate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. NP14-NP17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berna Özkan ◽  
V Levent Karabaş

Aim: To present a case with a large traumatic macular hole that we repaired with a retinal graft. Case description: A 24-year-old male patient presented with corneal penetration and an intraocular foreign body caused by a work accident. Vitrectomy and intraocular foreign body removal were performed. One month after the surgery, the patient had macula on retinal detachment in the nasal and superior quadrant. In addition, a giant macular hole was formed. However, the macula was atrophic because of the trauma, and we could not repair the hole with classic macular hole surgery techniques. For this reason, we used a retinal graft to cover the macular hole, and we observed that the hole was closed in follow-up visits. Conclusion: Retinal grafts can be used in patients with giant macular holes. They may be useful especially in patients with atrophic macula in trauma cases.


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