scholarly journals Ten Years of Severe Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome without Functional Damage Demonstrated by Optical Coherence Tomography

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Reibaldi ◽  
Teresio Avitabile ◽  
Maurizio Giacinto Uva ◽  
Francesco Occhipinti ◽  
Mario Toro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction ◽  
First Year ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Vitreomacular Adhesion ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome ◽  
History Of ◽  
Functional Features

Introduction.To describe anatomical and functional features in one patient with 10 years of severe vitreomacular traction syndrome (VTS) without functional damage demonstrated by optical coherence tomography (OCT).Patient and Methods.One patient with a history of 10 years VTS, with best-corrected visual acuity of 20/32, was followed up with OCT. Follow-up examinations, 3 months for the first year after diagnosis and every 6 months for the subsequent years, were performed.Results.Follow-up examinations showed no change anatomically and functionally. Far and near visual acuity was unchanged. OCT by Heidelberg Spectralis did not evidence differences from Stratus OCT images.Conclusion.VTS can be stable anatomically and functionally for 10 years. OCT is a valuable diagnostic tool in understanding the configuration of vitreomacular adhesion, followup, and eventually planning the surgical approach for operating on VTS.

scholarly journals Bilateral idiopathic choroidal folds

2014 ◽  
Vol 155 (27) ◽  
pp. 1083-1086
Author(s):  
Milán Tamás Pluzsik ◽  
Miklós Schneider
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Fluorescein Angiography ◽  
Fundus Photography ◽  
Fundus Examination ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Blurred Vision ◽  
History Of ◽  
Choroidal Folds

Choroidal folds present as parallel bright and dark lines, which may be detected with funduscopy. Optical coherence tomography, red free fundus photography, autofluorescence and fluorescein angiography may be also helpful to establish the diagnosis. The authors present the case of a 70-year-old male who was evaluated because of a 1-month history of blurred vision on his right eye. Dilated fundus examination revealed choroidal folds in both eyes, which failed to affect visual acuity. No neurogical pathologies were found. There was no change in the patient condition durind a follow-up period of 6 months. The authors note that choroidal folds are often not recognized because they are usually asymptomatic. There are several possible causes which should be considered. The diagnosis of idiopathic choroidal folds is based on the exclusion of other pathologies. Observation of the patient’s visual acuity and monitoring for fundus changes are needed. Orv. Hetil., 2014, 155(27), 1083–1086.

Natural History of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane in Eyes with Good Vision Assessed by Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

2015 ◽  
Vol 234 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ik Soo Byon ◽  
Gang Yun Pak ◽  
Han Jo Kwon ◽  
Kyong Ho Kim ◽  
Sung Who Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Natural History ◽  
Visual Function ◽  
Epiretinal Membrane ◽  
Membrane Separation ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane ◽  
History Of

Purpose: To investigate the natural history of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM) in eyes with good visual function using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: Sixty-two eyes of 58 patients with idiopathic ERM, visual acuity of 20/40 or better, and no significant metamorphopsia were included. The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), membrane configuration, and ellipsoid zone signal data over 24 months were retrospectively analyzed. Based on OCT findings, ERM configurations were categorized as global attachment (GA), partial attachment (PA), pseudohole, and vitreomacular traction (VMT). Results: The mean BCVA and CMT did not change significantly between baseline and 24 months. GA, PA, pseudohole, and VMT types were observed in 33, 19, 9, and 1 eye at baseline, and in 20, 22, 10, and 1 eye at 24 months, respectively. A membrane configuration change was noted in 24 eyes (38.7%) during follow-up, and the distribution shifted from GA to the other types (p < 0.001). Six eyes had visual loss due to membrane progression, and 4 eyes had spontaneous membrane separation. Of the 10 eyes with progression or separation, 6 were of the PA type. Conclusions: Although the BCVA remains stable over 2 years in most idiopathic ERM eyes with good visual function at baseline, the membrane configuration may change, affecting visual acuity. The GA type would be an early stage, and the PA type is prone to changes in visual acuity.

Ellipsoid layer restoration after Ozurdex® treatment in a patient with acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy

2019 ◽  
pp. 112067211988359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnau Mora-Cantallops ◽  
M Dolores Pérez ◽  
Marcelino Revenga ◽  
Julio Jose González-López
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Dexamethasone Implant ◽  
Slit Lamp ◽  
Slit Lamp Examination ◽  
Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant ◽  
History Of ◽  
Intravitreal Dexamethasone ◽  
Consequent Improvement

An atypical case of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy with a clear reappearance of the ellipsoid layer of the retina after Ozurdex® intravitreal implantation is presented. A 51-year-old woman reported a 3-week history of left eye photopsia. On slit-lamp examination, yellowish placoid lesions were found on her left eye fundus. Ancillary tests were performed. The patient was diagnosed as a left eye acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, and observational approach was decided. Later, the condition started to progress in an ampiginous manner and a decrease of visual acuity caused by an increase in number and size of the lesions was observed. As the disease was progressing with the conservative, observational approach, and the macula was menaced, an intravitreal dexamethasone implant was injected in the left eye with a consequent improvement of the visual acuity and lesion stabilization. The ellipsoid layer, unidentifiable inside the placoid lesions in previous optical coherence tomography tests, reappeared after the treatment. Intravitreal dexamethasone implants can be used to stabilize acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy lesions and help resolve the condition. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography can also be useful for monitoring these lesions, as the ellipsoid layer may reappear upon resolution.

Rapid Spontaneous Resolution of Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome Documented by Optical Coherence Tomography

2004 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Levy ◽  
Itamar Klemperer ◽  
Nadav Belfair ◽  
Alexander Rogozin ◽  
Tova Lifshitz
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Spontaneous Resolution ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome

Recurrent Spontaneous Macular Hole Formation and Resolution in a Patient With Previous Vitrectomy

2020 ◽  
pp. 247412642096534
Author(s):  
Nathalie Massamba ◽  
Eric K. Chin ◽  
David R.P. Almeida
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Macular Hole ◽  
Spontaneous Closure ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Vitreoretinal Interface ◽  
Tomography Imaging ◽  
History Of ◽  
Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging ◽  
Macular Hole Formation

Purpose: We report a case of recurrent macular hole (MH) formation and spontaneous closure in the absence of any vitreoretinal interface abnormality. Methods: A 49-year-old man presented for his annual ocular examination with no specific ocular complaints. He had a history of retinal detachment in the left eye, which was treated years prior with vitrectomy and scleral buckle. During a routine follow-up, the patient was discovered to have a full-thickness MH. Optical coherence tomography revealed the formation of an MH with spontaneous closure after 3 months without intervention. One month later, the MH recurred but once again closed spontaneously over 4 months. Results: The patient remained asymptomatic during the entire follow-up without any symptoms, vision changes, or therapeutic intervention. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first known case report of recurrent spontaneous opening and closure of an MH in the absence of any vitreoretinal interface abnormality, as revealed by macular optical coherence tomography imaging.

scholarly journals Case Report: A Case of Perifoveal Exudative Vascular Anomalous Complex With a Good Prognosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Fu ◽  
Pan Hu ◽  
Gang Zhang ◽  
Ludonghan Huang ◽  
Huan Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Good Prognosis ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Irreversible Damage ◽  
Micropulse Laser ◽  
History Of

Significance: Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex (PEVAC) is a unique clinical lesion. It manifests as isolated lesions and is easily misdiagnosed. Thus far, few PEVAC case reports have been published. PEVAC is typically inconsistent with other reported macular lesions.Purpose: To report our 24-month follow-up experience on the treatment of PEVAC with a micropulse laser (MPL).Case Report: A 56-year-old Chinese woman with no history of other diseases complained of decreased vision in her left eye that had persisted for more than 1 year. Comprehensive ophthalmic examinations were performed, including a vision test, slit lamp fundus exam, optical coherence tomography (OCT), optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A), fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). Intravitreal injection of ranibizumab was ineffective, and bleeding, exudation and visual acuity were not improved. After two rounds of micropulse laser (MPL) treatment, the patient was followed up, and the prognosis was good.Conclusion: PEVAC is very rare, and early diagnosis is important, as the lesions readily cause irreversible damage. Our results indicate that an MPL can be used as an alternative treatment for PEVAC patients.

scholarly journals Changes in Retinal Vasculature and Thickness After Femtosecond Laser-assisted Cataract Surgery and Conventional Cataract Surgery Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Liangzhang Tan ◽  
Fang Tian ◽  
Xue Gong ◽  
Lu Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Femtosecond Laser ◽  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography ◽  
Macular Thickness ◽  
Retinal Vasculature ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Age Related

Abstract Purpose To assess the changes in retinal vasculature and thickness after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).Methods Fifty-six eyes of 56 patients with age-related cataract were enrolled in this study. Patients were divided into FLACS or conventional phacoemulsification surgery (CPS) due to the choice of operation. Vessel density (VD) and thickness at the macular area and optic nerve head (ONH) were checked by OCTA at baseline and at 1 day, 1 month and 3 months after cataract surgery.Results In the FLACS group: The radial peripapillary capillary (RPC) density displayed a significant reduction during the follow-up (P < 0.05), even when the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness was not significantly changed. There was a significant negative correlation between the changes in RPC density and femtosecond laser-assisted pre-treatment time (FLAPT) at 1 day and 1 month after cataract surgery respectively (both P < 0.05). At 3 months postoperatively, the macular thickness had a significant increase in all regions (all P < 0.05). In the CPS group, the retinal VD and thickness did not show statistically significant changes in all regions during the follow-up (all P > 0.05). However, the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was significantly improved in both groups postoperatively (both P < 0.001).Conclusions OCTA provided a promising analysis of retinal vascular alterations, demonstrating the reduction of RPC density and the increase of macular thickness after FLACS. However, these changes had no effect on the improvement of visual acuity after cataract surgery.

Usher syndrome in a patient with Ellis–van Creveld syndrome

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. NP38-NP40
Author(s):  
Francesco Romano ◽  
Giorgia Carlotta Albertini ◽  
Alessandro Arrigo ◽  
Pier Pasquale Leone ◽  
Francesco Bandello ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Retinitis Pigmentosa ◽  
Usher Syndrome ◽  
Fundus Photography ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Genetic Tests ◽  
Ellis Van Creveld Syndrome ◽  
Atypical Presentations

Purpose: To describe a case of Ellis–van Creveld syndrome with concomitant Usher syndrome. Methods: A 24-year-old lady with a diagnosis of Ellis–van Creveld syndrome came to our attention in 2015 complaining of nyctalopia. She underwent yearly ophthalmologic examinations, including visual acuity, dilated fundoscopy, optical coherence tomography and colour fundus photography. Results: On the day of her first examination, her visual acuity was 20/20, whereas fundus examination revealed diffuse peripheral retinal atrophy with pigmented bone spicules, waxy pallor of the disc and macular sparing in both eyes, compatible with retinitis pigmentosa. Due to the severe retinitis pigmentosa phenotype for the age and the concomitant neurosensory hearing loss, ancillary electrophysiological and genetic tests were requested. At the end of follow-up, visual function remained stable, with electroretinogram tests confirming the peripheral dysfunction. Interestingly, next generation sequencing test revealed a mutation in USH2A gene, suggestive of an overlapping Usher syndrome. On optical coherence tomography angiography, all plexuses appeared altered, with some degree of impairment also in the choriocapillaris of the spared macula. Conclusion: Our report emphasizes the advantage of new genetic tests to investigate atypical presentations of known retinal disorders found in syndromic settings. In addition, we speculate that the underlying ciliopathy might possibly aggravate the phenotype of this case of Usher syndrome.

Optical Coherence Tomography in Spontaneously Resolving Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome

2001 ◽  
Vol 215 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunji Kusaka ◽  
Yoshihiro Saito ◽  
Annabelle A. Okada ◽  
Masako Sasamoto ◽  
Atsushi Hayashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Coherence Tomography ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction ◽  
Optical Coherence ◽  
Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document