scholarly journals Acoustic Phonons in Nanowires with Embedded Heterostructures

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein M. Ayedh ◽  
Andreas Wacker

Acoustic phonons are studied in finite nanowires based on the elastic continuum model. The phonon dispersion relations are compared for different types of approximations both for pure nanowires and nanowire heterostructures including cubic and wurtzite materials. We find that the isotropic approximation highly underestimates the frequency of torsional modes. The impact of heterostructures on the lowest modes is rather weak and can be described by an average of the different structure parameters.

2009 ◽  
Vol 1172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Hepplestone ◽  
Gyaneshwar P Srivastava

AbstractWe present a theory of three-phonon interactions in nanophononic semiconductors at 300˜K. The intrinsic lifetime of phonon modes is estimated from the application of Fermi's Golden Rule, based on realistic phonon dispersion relations and a quasi-continuum model for the cubic anharmonicity. We show that the lifetime of phonon modes in the Si(0.543˜nm)/- Ge(0.543˜nm)[100] superlattice is shorter than the average of results for bulk Si and Ge. This is explained in terms of the availability of additional decay routes and an additional Dual Mass factor which arises due the different densities of Si and Ge.


1981 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Sosnowski ◽  
S. Bednarski ◽  
W. Bührer ◽  
A. Czachor ◽  
E. Maliszewski

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