scholarly journals Oscillation of Certain Second-Order Sub-Half-Linear Neutral Impulsive Differential Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yuangong Sun
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Auxiliary Functions

By introducing auxiliary functions, we investigate the oscillation of a class of second-order sub-half-linear neutral impulsive differential equations of the form[r(t)ϕβ(z′(t))]′+p(t)ϕα(x(σ(t)))=0,  t≠θk,Δϕβ(z′(t))|t=θk+qkϕα(x(σ(θk)))=0,Δx(t)|t=θk=0,whereβ>α>0,  z(t)=x(t)+λ(t)x(τ(t)).  Several oscillation criteria for the above equation are established in both the case0≤λ(t)≤1and the case-1<-μ≤λ(t)≤0,which generalize and complement some existing results in the literature. Two examples are also given to illustrate the effect of impulses on the oscillatory behavior of solutions to the equation.

scholarly journals New Results on Qualitative Behavior of Second Order Nonlinear Neutral Impulsive Differential Systems with Canonical and Non-Canonical Conditions

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 934
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Discrete Equation ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Impulsive Differential Systems

The oscillation of impulsive differential equations plays an important role in many applications in physics, biology and engineering. The symmetry helps to deciding the right way to study oscillatory behavior of solutions of impulsive differential equations. In this work, several sufficient conditions are established for oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of second-order neutral impulsive differential systems for various ranges of the bounded neutral coefficient under the canonical and non-canonical conditions. Here, one can see that if the differential equations is oscillatory (or converges to zero asymptotically), then the discrete equation of similar type do not disturb the oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of the impulsive system, when impulse satisfies the discrete equation. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included.

Oscillation criteria for second-order half-linear delay differential equations with mixed neutral terms

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 1117-1126
Author(s):  
Said R. Grace ◽  
John R. Graef ◽  
Irena Jadlovská
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Linear Delay ◽  
Delay Differential

Abstract This article concerns the oscillatory behavior of solutions to second-order half-linear delay differential equations with mixed neutral terms. The authors present new oscillation criteria that improve, extend, and simplify existing ones in the literature. The results are illustrated with examples.

scholarly journals Interval Oscillation Criteria of Second Order Mixed Nonlinear Impulsive Differential Equations with Delay

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghai Guo ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhou ◽  
Wu-Sheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Nonnegative Constant ◽  
Interval Oscillation ◽  
Equations With Delay

We study the following second order mixed nonlinear impulsive differential equations with delay(r(t)Φα(x′(t)))′+p0(t)Φα(x(t))+∑i=1npi(t)Φβi(x(t-σ))=e(t),t≥t0,t≠τk,x(τk+)=akx(τk),x'(τk+)=bkx'(τk),k=1,2,…, whereΦ*(u)=|u|*-1u,σis a nonnegative constant,{τk}denotes the impulsive moments sequence, andτk+1-τk>σ. Some sufficient conditions for the interval oscillation criteria of the equations are obtained. The results obtained generalize and improve earlier ones. Two examples are considered to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Oscillation of Second-Order Sublinear Impulsive Differential Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zafer
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Impulsive Perturbations

Oscillation criteria obtained by Kusano and Onose (1973) and by Belohorec (1969) are extended to second-order sublinear impulsive differential equations of Emden-Fowler type:x″(t)+p(t)|x(τ(t))|α-1x(τ(t))=0,t≠θk;Δx'(t)|t=θk+qk|x(τ(θk))|α-1x(τ(θk))=0;Δx(t)|t=θk=0,  (0<α<1)by considering the casesτ(t)≤tandτ(t)=t, respectively. Examples are inserted to show how impulsive perturbations greatly affect the oscillation behavior of the solutions.

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