scholarly journals Microwave Assisted Synthesis of N-Substituted-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoquinolines as Anticonvulsant Agents

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 945-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Y. Pawar ◽  
P. M. Gaikwad ◽  
P. H. Balani
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Acetyl Chloride ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Elemental Analysis Data ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Coumarin 1

The reaction of resorcinol with ethylacetoacetate yielded the 7-hydroxy-4-methyl coumarin (1), which on treatment with benzidine gives 1-(4ʹ-amino-biphenyl-4-yl)-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one (2). 1-{4ʹ-[(Substituted benzylidene)-amino]-biphenyl-4-yl}-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one (3a-j) were obtained by reacting 1-(4ʹ-amino-biphenyl-4-yl)-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one (2) with different substituted aromatic aldehydes in presence of glacial acetic acid by microwave irradiation. The compound 1-{4ɴ-[(substituted benzylidene)-amino]-biphenyl-4-yl}-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one (3a-j) on cyclization with chloro acetyl chloride in presence of triethylamine as catalyst under microwave irradiation furnished 1-{4ʹ-[3-chloro-2-(substituted phenyl)-4-oxo-azetidin-1-yl]-biphenyl-4-yl}-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one (4a-j). Purity of synthesized compounds was checked by TLC and the structures were elucidated by their IR,1H NMR, Mass and elemental analysis data. The synthesized compounds were screened for anticonvulsant activity.

scholarly journals Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Arylidene Acetophenones

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Sheauly Khatun ◽  
M. Z. H. Khan ◽  
Khodeza Khatun ◽  
M. A. Sattar
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Microwave Heating ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Conventional Heating ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Efficient Synthesis ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Microwave Assisted

An efficient synthesis of arylidene acetophenones have been achieved by using the microwave heating in comparison to the conventional heating. In this work compound 1-phenyle-3-(4-droxyphenyle)-2-propen-1-one, 1-(4-chlorophenyle)-3-phenyle-2-propen-1-one, and 1-(4-chlorophenyle)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyle)-2-propen-1-one have been synthesized by the condensation reaction between aromatic aldehydes and substituted acetophenones under microwave irradiation. The compounds of aldehydes and acetophenones were used as benzaldehyde, parahydroxybenzaldehyde, acetophenone, and parachloroacetophenone. The result shows that the time taken for the reaction was reduced from the conventional 1-2 hours to 60–120 seconds. The yield of the compounds in the conventional heating was moderate while the highest yield of 90–98% was observed in MWI method. The structure of the compounds was characterized by their IR,1H-NMR spectral data.

scholarly journals Microwave Assisted Synthesis of New 1-{2, 4-Dihydroxy-5-[5-(aryl)-1-pyridine/pyrimidine-4-carbonyl)-4, 5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-phenyl}-3-(aryl)-propenones and their Antibacterial Activity

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-331
Author(s):  
D. Ashok ◽  
K. Aravind
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Acid Hydrazide ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
C Nmr

A series of 1-{2, 4-dihydroxy-5-[5-(aryl)-1-pyridine/pyrimidine-4-carbonyl)-4, 5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-phenyl}-3-(aryl)-propenones (2a-h) have been synthesized from 1-[2,4-dihydroxy-5-(aryl acryloyl)phenyl]-aryl propenones(1a-h)by Micheal addition with isoniazide/pyrazinic acid hydrazide under microwave irradiation and classical heating. The synthesized compounds were characterized by IR,1H-NMR,13C-NMR and Mass spectral data. All the compounds were screened for their Antibacterial activity.

scholarly journals Microwave-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Certain Oximes, Hydrazones, and Olefins Derived fromβ-Keto Sulfones

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hatem A. Abdel-Aziz ◽  
Hazem A. Ghabbour ◽  
Mashooq A. Bhat ◽  
Hoong-Kun Fun
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
The Comparative Study ◽  
Sulfone Derivatives ◽  
Single Crystal Analysis

A new series ofβ-keto sulfone derivatives containing oximes4a–e, hydrazones5a, b, and chalcones7a–dwere prepared using microwave irradiation (MWI) by the reaction ofβ-keto sulfones3with hydroxyl amine, hydrazines, and aromatic aldehydes, respectively. The comparative study between microwave irradiation and conventional syntheses showed that MWI is effective in the synthesis of the title compounds through shortening of the reaction time and improvements in their yields. The structures of the synthesized compounds were established under the basis of their spectral data and X-ray single crystal analysis of compound5a. The crystal of5abelongs to triclinic space groupP-1, witha=5.7735   (2) Å,b=9.3224   (3) Å,c=13.1696   (5) Å,α=76.411   (1)°,β=89.571   (1)°,γ=79.9380   (9)°,Z=2,   V=677.97   (4) Å3,Dc=1.513 Mg m−3,μ=0.44 mm−1,F(000)=320,R=0.026, andwR=0.070for 2690 observed reflections withI>2σ(I).

Microwave assisted synthesis of novel Pyrazole derivatives and their biological evaluation as anti-bacterial agents

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadis Khodadad ◽  
Farhad Hatamjafari ◽  
Khalil Pourshamsian ◽  
Babak Sadeghi
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
Antibacterial Activities ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Aureus Strain ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Pyrazole Derivatives ◽  
Microwave Assisted

Aim and Objective: Microwave-assisted condensation of acetophenone 1 and aromatic aldehydes 2 gave chalcone analogs 3, which were cyclized to pyrazole derivatives 6a-f via the reaction with hydrazine hydrate and oxalic acid in the presence of the catalytic amount of acetic acid in ethanol. Materials and Methods: The structural features of the synthesized compounds were characterized by melting point, FT-IR, 1H, 13C NMR and elemental analysis. Results: The antibacterial activities of the synthesized pyrazoles was evaluated against three gram-positive bacteria such as Enterococcus durans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and two gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Conclusion: All the synthesized pyrazoles showed relatively high antibacterial activity against S. aureus strain and none of them demonstrated antibacterial activity against E. coli.

Microwave-assisted Synthesis of Benzoxazoles Derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-195
Author(s):  
Musa Özil ◽  
Emre Menteşe
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Reaction Medium ◽  
Pharmaceutical Chemistry ◽  
Conventional Heating ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Optical Brighteners ◽  
Chemistry Research ◽  
Extensive Class

Background: Benzoxazole, containing a 1,3-oxazole system fused with a benzene ring, has a profound effect on medicinal chemistry research owing to its important pharmacological activities. On the other hand, the benzoxazole derivative has exhibited important properties in material science. Especially in recent years, microwave-assisted synthesis is a technique that can be used to increase diversity and quick research in modern chemistry. The utilization of microwave irradiation is beneficial for the synthesis of benzoxazole in recent years. In this focused review, we provide a metaanalysis of studies on benzoxazole in different reaction conditions, catalysts, and starting materials by microwave technique so far, which is different from conventional heating. Methods: Synthesis of different kind of benzoxazole derivatives have been carried out by microwave irradiation. The most used method to obtain benzoxazoles is the condensation of 2-aminophenol or its derivatives with aldehydes, carboxylic acids, nitriles, isocyanates, and aliphatic amines. Results: Benzoxazole system and its derivatives have exhibited a broad range of pharmacological properties. Thus, many scientists have remarked on the importance of the synthesis of different benzoxazole derivatives. Conventional heating is a relatively inefficient and slow method to convey energy in orientation to the reaction medium. However, the microwave-assisted heating technique is a more effective interior heating by straight coupling of microwave energy with the molecules. Conclusion: In this review, different studies were presented on the recent details accessible in the microwave- assisted techniques on the synthesis of the benzoxazole ring. It presents all examples of such compounds that have been reported from 1996 to the present. Benzoxazoles showed an extensive class of chemical substances not only in pharmaceutical chemistry but also in dyestuff, polymer industries, agrochemical, and optical brighteners. Thus the development of fast and efficient achievement of benzoxazoles with a diversity of substituents in high yield is getting more noteworthy. As shown in this review, microwave-assisted synthesis of benzoxazoles is a very effective and useful technique.

scholarly journals Microwave-assisted synthesis and characterization of some optically active poly(ester-imide) thermoplastic elastomers

e-Polymers ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Zahmatkesh ◽  
Abdol Reza Hajipour
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analyses ◽  
Specific Rotation ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomers ◽  
Optically Active ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Diacid Chloride ◽  
Elemental Analyses

AbstractPyromellitic dianhydride (1) was reacted with L-leucine (2) to result in [N,N'-(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-leucine diacid] (3). This compound (3) was converted to N,N'-(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-leucine diacid chloride (4) by reaction with thionyl chloride. The microwave-assisted polycondensation of this diacid chloride (4) with polyethyleneglycol-diol (PEG-200) and/or three synthetic bisphenols furnish a series of new PEIs and Co-PEIs in a laboratory microwave oven (Milestone). The resulting polymers and copolymers have inherent viscosities in the range of 0.31- 0.53 dl g-1. These polymers are optically active, thermally stable and soluble in polar aprotic solvents such as DMF, DMSO, NMP, DMAc and sulfuric acid. All of the above polymers were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy, 1H NMR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, specific rotation and thermal analyses. Some structural characterizations and physical properties of these optically active PEIs and Co-PEIs are reported.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of 2-(4-Halosubstituted phenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Nagalakshmi
Keyword(s):  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Antiinflammatory Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Structural Assignment ◽  
Paw Oedema

In the present study, 2-(4-halosubstituted phenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1Himidazoles have been synthesized by refluxing benzil and ammonium acetate with different 4-halosubstituted aromatic aldehydes in glacial acetic acid. The structural assignment of this compound has been made on the basis of elemental analysis, UV, IR,1H NMR and Mass spectral data. Toxicity of the compound has been determined. The synthesized compound was evaluated for antiinflammatory activity against carrageenan induced paw oedema and anticonvulsant activity against maximal electro-shock-induced convulsions in rats.

Microwave-assisted synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 5,6-bisaryl-1,2,4-triazine-3-thiol derivatives

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 2503-2514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Irannejad ◽  
Nima Naderi ◽  
Saeed Emami ◽  
Roja Qobadi Ghadikolaei ◽  
Alireza Foroumadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Microwave Assisted

Microwave-assisted synthesis of quinolones and 4H-1,4-benzo thiazine 1,1-dioxides

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Charris ◽  
Arthur Barazarte ◽  
José Domínguez ◽  
Neira Gamboa
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Rapid Method ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions

A rapid method for the preparation of N-aryl-2-methylthio-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro quinoline-3-carbonitriles (2a–e) and N-aryl-3-methylthio-4H-1,4-benzothiazine-2-carbonitrile 1,1-dioxides (2f–o) is reported. The cyclization is accelerated by microwave irradiation under solvent free conditions in the presence of K2CO3.

Microwave Assisted Synthesis of Schiff Bases: A Green Approach

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mousumi Chakraborty ◽  
Sanjay Baweja ◽  
Sunita Bhagat ◽  
TejpalSingh Chundawat
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Microwave Power ◽  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Schiff’S Bases ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Green Approach ◽  
Schiff's Bases ◽  
Effects Of Temperature

Abstract In the present study Schiff’s bases are synthesized by the conventional as well as by microwave irradiation. Excellent yield within short reaction time is obtained using microwave irradiation along with other advantages like mild reaction condition, non-hazardous and safer environmental conditions. The effects of temperature, reactant molar ratio, and microwave power variation on yield are observed. Mathematical model has been developed using matlab software to obtain the yield as a function of microwave power. Kinetic study of the reaction has also been attempted. Schiff’s bases structures are confirmed by IR, 1HNMR, Mass Spectra and elemental analysis.

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