scholarly journals Applications of an Extended -Expansion Method to Find Exact Solutions of Nonlinear PDEs in Mathematical Physics

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. M. E. Zayed ◽  
Shorog Al-Joudi

We construct the traveling wave solutions of the (1+1)-dimensional modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation, the (2+1)-dimensional typical breaking soliton equation, the (1+1)-dimensional classical Boussinesq equations, and the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kuperschmidt equations by using an extended -expansion method, whereGsatisfies the second-order linear ordinary differential equation. By using this method, new exact solutions involving parameters, expressed by three types of functions which are hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions, are obtained. When the parameters are taken as special values, some solitary wave solutions are derived from the hyperbolic function solutions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Li ◽  
Tianyong Han

AbstractIn this paper, the bifurcation and new exact solutions for the ($2+1$ 2 + 1 )-dimensional conformable time-fractional Zoomeron equation are investigated by utilizing two reliable methods, which are generalized $(G'/G)$ ( G ′ / G ) -expansion method and the integral bifurcation method. The exact solutions of the ($2+1$ 2 + 1 )-dimensional conformable time-fractional Zoomeron equation are obtained by utilizing the generalized $(G'/G)$ ( G ′ / G ) -expansion method, these solutions are classified as hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational function solutions. Giving different parameter conditions, many integral bifurcations, phase portraits, and traveling wave solutions for the equation are obtained via the integral bifurcation method. Graphical representations of different kinds of the exact solutions reveal that the two methods are of significance for constructing the exact solutions of fractional partial differential equation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinghui He ◽  
Yun-Mei Zhao ◽  
Yao Long

The F-expansion method is used to find traveling wave solutions to various wave equations. By giving more solutions of the general subequation, an extended F-expansion method is introduced by Emmanuel. In our work, a generalized KdV type equation of neglecting the highest-order infinitesimal term, which is an important water wave model, is discussed by using the extended F-expansion method. And when the parameters satisfy certain relations, some new exact solutions expressed by Jacobi elliptic function, hyperbolic function, and trigonometric function are obtained. The related results are enriched.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hasan Mahmud Shahen ◽  
Foyjonnesa . ◽  
Md. Habibul Bashar

In this paper, the -expansion method has been applied to find the new exact traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear evaluation equations (NLEEs) by utilizing 3rd-order Klein–Gordon Equation (KFGE). With the collaboration of symbolic commercial software maple, the competence of this method for inventing these exact solutions has been more exhibited. As an upshot, some new exact solutions are obtained and signified by hyperbolic function solutions, different combinations of trigonometric function solutions, and exponential function solutions. Moreover, the -expansion method is a more efficient method for exploring essential nonlinear waves that enrich a variety of dynamic models that arises in nonlinear fields. All sketching is given out to show the properties of the innovative explicit analytic solutions. Our proposed method is directed, succinct, and reasonably good for the various nonlinear evaluation equations (NLEEs) related treatment and mathematical physics also. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiying Chen ◽  
Xiangpeng Xin ◽  
Hanze Liu

Theexp(-Φ(ξ))-expansion method is improved by presenting a new auxiliary ordinary differential equation forΦ(ξ). By using this method, new exact traveling wave solutions of two important nonlinear evolution equations, i.e., the ill-posed Boussinesq equation and the unstable nonlinear Schrödinger equation, are constructed. The obtained solutions contain Jacobi elliptic function solutions which can be degenerated to the hyperbolic function solutions and the trigonometric function solutions. The present method is very concise and effective and can be applied to other types of nonlinear evolution equations.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20-23 ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bang Qing Li ◽  
Yu Lan Ma

By introducing (G′/G)-expansion method and symbolic computation software MAPLE, two types of new exact solutions are constructed for coupled mKdV equations. The solutions included trigonometric function solutions and hyperbolic function solutions. The procedure is concise and straightforward, and the method is also helpful to find exact solutions for other nonlinear evolution equations.


BIBECHANA ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 58-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Nur Alam ◽  
M Ali Akbar

The exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) play a crucial role to make known the internal mechanism of complex physical phenomena. In this article, we construct the traveling wave solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (ZK-BBM) equation by means of the new approach of generalized (G′ /G) -expansion method. Abundant traveling wave solutions with arbitrary parameters are successfully obtained by this method and the wave solutions are expressed in terms of the hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational functions. It is shown that the new approach of generalized (G′ /G) -expansion method is a powerful and concise mathematical tool for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. BIBECHANA 10 (2014) 58-70 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v10i0.9312


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Huizhang Yang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Biyu Yang

An extended multipleG′/G-expansion method is used to seek the exact solutions of Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon equation. As a result, plentiful new complexiton solutions consisting of hyperbolic functions, trigonometric functions, rational functions, and their mixture with arbitrary parameters are effectively obtained. When some parameters are properly chosen as special values, the known double solitary-like wave solutions are derived from the double hyperbolic function solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Tianyong Han ◽  
Zhao Li

In this paper, the complete discrimination system method is used to construct the exact traveling wave solutions for fractional coupled Boussinesq equations in the sense of conformable fractional derivatives. As a result, we get the exact traveling wave solutions of fractional coupled Boussinesq equations, which include rational function solutions, Jacobian elliptic function solutions, implicit solutions, hyperbolic function solutions, and trigonometric function solutions. Finally, the obtained solution is compared with the existing literature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinghui He ◽  
Shaolin Li ◽  
Yao Long

This paper is concerned with a double nonlinear dispersive equation: the Sharma-Tasso-Olver equation. We propose an improvedG′/G-expansion method which is employed to investigate the solitary and periodic traveling waves of this equation. As a result, some new traveling wave solutions involving hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, are obtained. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the hyperbolic function solutions, and the periodic wave solutions are derived from the trigonometric function solutions. The improvedG′/G-expansion method is straightforward, concise and effective and can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 2403-2411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Sheng Zhang

In this paper, the (4+1)-dimensional Fokas equation is solved by the generalized F-expansion method, and new exact solutions with arbitrary functions are obtained. The obtained solutions include Jacobi elliptic function solutions, hyperbolic function solutions and trigonometric function solutions. It is shown that the generalized F-expansion method can be used for constructing exact solutions with arbitrary functions of some other high dimensional partial differential equations in fluids.


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