scholarly journals Simultaneous Determination of Aceclofenac, Paracetamol and Chlorzoxazone by HPLC in Tablet Dose Form

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uttam D. Pawar ◽  
Abhijit V. Naik ◽  
Aruna V. Sulebhavikar ◽  
Tirumal A. Datar ◽  
Kiran. V. Mangaonkar

A simple, fast and precise reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic method is developed for the simultaneous determination of aceclofenac, paracetamol and chlorzoxazone. Chromatographic separation of the three drugs was performed on an Intersil C18column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5µm) as stationary phase with a mobile phase comprising of 10 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate (pH adjusted to 5.55 with ammonia): acetonitrile in the ratio 60:40 (v/v) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and UV detection at 205 nm. The linearity of aceclofenac, paracetamol and chlorzoxazone were in the range of 5.00-15.00 µg/µL, 25.00-75.00 µg/µL and 25.00-75.00 µg/µL respectively. The limit of detection for aceclofenac, paracetamol and chlorzoxazone was found to be 18.0 ng/mL, 22.0 ng/mL and 9.0 ng/mL respectively whereas, the limit of quantification was found to be 55 ng/mL, 65 ng/mL and 27.0 ng/mL respectively. The recovery was calculated by standard addition method. The average recovery was found to be 99.04%, 99.57% and 101.63% for aceclofenac, paracetamol and chlorzoxazone respectively. The proposed method was found to be accurate, precise and rapid for the simultaneous determination of aceclofenac, paracetamol and chlorzoxazone

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Shinde Sachin ◽  
I. Bhoir Suvarna ◽  
S. Pawar Namdev ◽  
B.Yadav Suman ◽  
M. Bhagwat Ashok

A Simple, fast and precise reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic method is developed for the simultaneous determination of satranidazole and ofloxacin. Chromatographic separation of these drugs were performed on Kromasil C18column (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 µ) as stationary phase with a mobile phase comprising of 20 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate: acetonitrile in the ratio of 60:40 (v/v) containing 0.1% glacial acetic acid at a flow rate of 1 mL/min and UV detection at 318 nm. The linearity of satranidazole and ofloxacin were in the range of 1.5 to 3.6 µg/mL and 1.0 to 2.4 µg/mL respectively. The recovery was calculated by standard addition method. The average recovery was found to be 100.63% and 100.02% for satranidazole and ofloxacin respectively. The proposed method was found to be accurate, precise and rapid for simultaneous determination of satranidazole and ofloxacin


Author(s):  
Jasmin Shah ◽  
M. Rasul Jan ◽  
Sultan Shah ◽  
M. Naeem Khan

A reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of cefaclor and ceftriaxone cephalosporin antibiotic. The developed method has been validated and applied to mixtures of the commercial formulation and spiked human plasma. A mediterranea C<sub>18</sub> column (4.6 × 250 mm) was used with isocratic solvent delivery system and UV-visible detector. Different experimental parameters like solvent composition (acetonitrile: methanol: triethyl amine buffer 1:1:2 (v/v), flow rate of mobile phase (0.6 mLmin<sup>-1</sup>), pH of the buffer (7), and wavelength (260 nm) were optimized for effective separation and esolution of the analyte peaks. The separation was achieved in 6 min with retention times of 4.94 ± 0.056 min and 3.39 ± 0.022 min for cefaclor and ceftriaxone respectively. The linear range for both the studied drugs was found to be 0.5-250 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> with r<sup>2</sup> of 0.9987 (cefaclor) and 0.9997 (ceftriaxone). The limit of detection (3.3 σ/S) was found to be 2.34 × 10<sup>-2</sup> μgmL−1 and 1.70 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, for cefaclor and ceftriaxone. Similarly limit of quantification (10σ/S) was 7.10 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> for cefaclor and 5.15 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> for ceftriaxone. The chromatographic procedure was applied to commercial formulations and spiked human plasma and the results were compared with literature HPLC method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanakapura B. Vinay ◽  
Hosakere D. Revanasiddappa ◽  
Cijo M. Xavier ◽  
Pavagada J. Ramesh ◽  
Madihalli S. Raghu

The use of Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC), with a rapid 5-minute reversed phase isocratic separation on a 1.7 μm reversed-phase packing material to provide rapid ‘‘high throughput’’ support for tramadol hydrochloride (TMH) is demonstrated. A simple, precise and accurate stability-indicating isocratic UPLC method was developed for the determination of TMH in bulk drug and in its tablets. The method was developed using Waters Aquity BEH C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) with mobile phase consisting of a mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer of pH 2.8 and an equal volume of acetonitrile (60 : 40 v/v). The eluted compound was detected at 226 nm with a UV detector. The standard curve of mean peak area versus concentration showed an excellent linearity over a concentration range 0.5–300 μg mL−1 TMH with regression coefficient (r) value of 0.9999. The limit of detection (S/N =3) was 0.08 μg mL−1 and the limit of quantification (S/N =10) was 0.2 μg mL−1. Forced degradation of the bulk sample was conducted an accordance with the ICH guidelines. Acidic, basic, hydrolytic, oxidative, thermal and photolytic degradation were used to assess the stability indicating power of the method. TMH was found to degrade significantly in acidic, basic and oxidative stress conditions and stable in thermal, hydrolytic and photolytic conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenče Velkoska-Markovska ◽  
Biljana Petanovska-Ilievska ◽  
Lila Vodeb

A fast, simple, precise and accurate reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RPHPLC)method with UV-DAD for simultaneous determination of desmedipham, phenmedipham and ethofumesate in the pesticide formulation “Inter OF” has been developed. The analysis was performed on a LiChrospher 60 RP-select B (25 cm × 0.4 cm, 5 μm, Merck) analytical column, with mobile phase of methanol/water (60/40, V/V), flow rate of 1 ml/min, UV-detection at 230 nm and constant column temperature at 25 ºC. The following parameters were determined for the developed method: retention factor, separation factor, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), precision of obtained results for peak area, linearity, recovery of analyte and active ingredients quantity in a pesticide formulation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1014-1022
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

A simple, precise, rapid, and accurate reversed – phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of guaifenesin in pure from pharmaceutical formulations.andindustrial effluent. Chromatography was carried out on supelco L7 reversed- phase column (25cm × 4.6mm), 5 microns, using a mixture of methanol –acetonitrile-water: (80: 10 :10 v/v/v) as a mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 ml.min-1. Detection was performed at 254nm at ambient temperature. The retention time for guaifenesin was found 2.4 minutes. The calibration curve was linear (r= 0.9998) over a concentration range from 0.08 to 0.8mg/ml. Limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification ( LOQ) were found 6µg/ml and 18µg/ml respectively. The method was validated for its linearity, precision and accuracy .The proposed method was successfully applied for the determination of guaifenesin in syrups and industrial effluent samples.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uttam D. Pawar ◽  
Aruna V. Sulebhavikar ◽  
Abhijit V. Naik ◽  
Satish G. Pingale ◽  
Kiran V. Mangaonkar

An innovative high performance thin layer chromatography method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of rofecoxib and tizanidine from tablet dosage form. Rosiglitazone maleate was used as an internal standard. The separation was achieved using HPTLC plates (Merck #5548) precoated with silica gel 60F254on aluminum sheets and a mobile phase comprising of toluene: ethyl acetate: methanol: triethyl amine in volume ratio of 6:3:0.5:0.1 (v/v/v/v), with chamber saturation of 15 min. The plate was developed up to 8 cm and air dried. The plate was then scanned and quantified at 235 nm. The linearity of rofecoxib and tizanidine were in the range of 3.75 µg/spot to 11.25 µg/spot and 0.30 µg/spot to 0.90 µg/spot respectively. The limit of detection for rofecoxib and tizanidine was found to be 45.00 ng/spot and 30.00 ng/spot respectively. The limit of quantification for rofecoxib and tizanidine was found to be 135.00 ng/spot and 90.00 ng/spot respectively. The percentage assay was found between the range of 99.58% to 103.21% for rofecoxib and 98.73% to 101.55% for tizanidine respectively, whereas recovery was found between 99.97% to 100.43% for rofecoxib and 100.00% to 101.00% for tizanidine by standard addition method. The proposed method is accurate, precise and rapid for the simultaneous determination of rofecoxib and tizanidine in dosage form


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usmangani K. Chhalotiya ◽  
Kashyap K. Bhatt ◽  
Dimal A. Shah ◽  
Gautam R. Chauhan ◽  
Sunil L. Baldania

A simple, specific and stability-indicating reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous determination of melitracen hydrochloride and flupentixol dihydrochloride in tablet dosage form. A Brownlee C-18, 5 μm column having 250×4.6 mm i.d. in isocratic mode, with mobile phase containing 0.025 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate: methanol (10 : 90, v/v; pH 7.3) was used. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, and effluents were monitored at 230 nm. The retention times of melitracen hydrochloride and flupentixol dihydrochloride were 7.75 min and 5.50 min, respectively. The linearity for melitracen hydrochloride and flupentixol dihydrochloride were in the range of 0.5–60 μg/mL. The recoveries obtained for melitracen hydrochloride and flupenthixol dihydrochloride was 99.81–100.77% and 99.42–100.12%, respectively. Both the drugs were subjected to acid and alkali hydrolysis, chemical oxidation, and dry heat degradation and photodegradation. The proposed method was validated and successfully applied to the estimation of melitracen hydrochloride and flupentixol dihydrochloride in combined tablet dosage form.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 832-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasu Topalli ◽  
T. G. Chandrashekhar ◽  
M. Mathrusri Annapurna

A simple, accurate, sensitive and reproducible reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the quantitative determination of Etoricoxib in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The assay was performed on Hypersil ODS C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm., 5µm particle size) column using acetonitrile and potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (pH 4.2) (46:54 % v/v) as mobile phase with UV detection at 280 nm (flow rate 1.2 ml/min). Bromhexine was used as an internal standard. Quantization was achieved by measurement of the peak area ratio of the drug to the internal standard. The limit of detection (LOD) and the limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.0704 µg ml-1and 0.2134 µg ml-1respectively. Each analysis required no longer than 10 minutes. The calibration curve was linear over the concentration range from 0.5-85.0 µg ml-1. The retention times of Etoricoxib and Bromhexine were found to be 3.083 and 7.631 minutes respectively. The proposed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines and can be used successfully to analyse marketed formulations.


Author(s):  
A. Suneetha ◽  
G. I. Priyadarshini ◽  
V. Mounika ◽  
G. Aparna

A simple, accurate, rapid and precise isocratic reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for determination of Doravirine in tablets. The chromatographic separation was carried out on Dionex C18 (250 x 4.6mm, 5µ) with a mixture of methanol: 0.05M potassium dihydrogen phosphate (40:60%v/v) as a mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. UV detection was performed at 306 nm. The retention time was 5.24 min for Doravirine. Calibration plot was linear (r2=0.999) over the concentration range of 200-600 µg/mL. The method was validated for accuracy, precision, specificity, linearity, robustness, LOD and LOQ. The proposed method was successfully used for quantitative analysis of tablets. No interference from any component of pharmaceutical dosage form was observed. Validation studies revealed that method is specific, rapid, reliable, and reproducible. The high recovery and low relative standard deviation confirm the suitability of the method for routine determination of Doravirine in bulk and tablet dosage form.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (05) ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
Rani A Prameela ◽  
S. Madhavi ◽  
Rao B. Tirumaleswara ◽  
Sudheer Reddy CH.

A novel Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of antidiabetic drugs metformin hydrochloride and nateglinide. The method was developed using a Waters ACQUITY UPLC SB C18 (100 × 2.1 mm, 1.8 μm) column. The mobile phase consisting of 0.01 % potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (pH 5.8): acetonitrile (50: 50 V/V) was used throughout the analysis. The flow rate was 0.3 mL/min, the injection volume was 1.0 μL, column temperature was 30 0C, run time 3 min and detection was carried at 238 nm using a TUV detector. The retention times of metformin hydrochloride and nateglinide were found to be 1.28 1.71 min, respectively. Metformin hydrochloride and nateglinide were found to be linear over the concentration range of 125-750 and 15-90 μg/mL. The limit of detection and the limit of quantification for metformin hydrochloride were found to be 0.22 and 0.68 μg/mL, respectively, and, for nateglinide, 0.02 and 0.6 μg/mL, respectively. Developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The specificity of the method was confirmed by forced degradation study. The suggested method is suitable for determination of metformin hydrochloride and nateglinide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms.


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