scholarly journals Cs2CO3/[bmim]Br as an Efficient, Green, and Reusable Catalytic System for the Synthesis of N-Alkyl Derivatives of Phthalimide under Mild Conditions

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Hasaninejad ◽  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Ahmad Reza Moosavi-Zare ◽  
Fatemeh Khedri ◽  
Rahimeh Rahimi ◽  
...  

Aza-conjugate addition of phthalimide to α,β-unsaturated esters efficiently achieves in the presence of catalytic amount of Cs2CO3 and ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([bmim]Br) under mild reaction conditions (70°C) to afford N-alkyl phthalimides in high yields and relatively short reaction times.

SynOpen ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
Swapan Majumdar ◽  
Barnali Deb ◽  
Ankita Chakraborty ◽  
Jewel Hossain

AbstractA robust and straightforward protocol has been developed for the synthesis of a diverse array of dimethyl acetal protected benz­imidazole-2-carboxaldehydes by reacting various 2-amino aniline derivatives with methyl 4,4-dimethoxy-3-oxobutanoate using the task-specific­ imidazolium ionic liquid (HBIm·TFA) as a promoter for N-C/C-N annulation processes. The present protocol offers several advantages over existing protocols, such as single-step process, short reaction times, very mild reaction conditions, high yields, ease of purification, recovery and reusability of the catalyst, and scale-up of the reaction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 289-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa Karami ◽  
Abdolkarim Zare

AbstractA solvent-free protocol for the production of 1-thioamidoalkyl-2-naphthols via a one-pot multi-component reaction of arylaldehydes with 2-naphthol and thioacetamide using the ionic liquid 1,3-disulfonic acid imidazolium trifluoroacetate ([Dsim][TFA]) is described. Furthermore, a plausible and attractive mechanism based on the dual functionality of the catalyst is proposed. Because of the dual functionality of [Dsim][TFA] (possessing acidic and basic sites), it is found to be generally highly effective, affording the products in high yields and short reaction times under mild conditions. We claim that this is one of the best protocols for the synthesis of 1-thioamidoalkyl-2-naphthols (in terms of yield, temperature, conditions, and/or the reaction time).


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 507-511
Author(s):  
Jafar Akbari ◽  
Alireza Akbari Meyestani

Sonochemical oxidative-coupling of formamides with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds in the corresponding carbamates by CuO nanoparticles as a catalyst and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as an oxidant has been reported. Various derivatives of enol carbamates were synthesized with good to high yields under the optimized reaction conditions. Compared with conventional methods, the main advantage of this method is mild conditions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 438-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Alireza Hasaninejad ◽  
Ahmad Reza Moosavi Zare ◽  
Abolfath Parhami ◽  
Hashem Sharghi ◽  
...  

A simple, clean, and efficient procedure for the green synthesis of some N-alkyl derivatives of sulfonamides is described. Microwave-assisted Michael addition of sulfonamides to α,β-unsaturated esters, in the presence of catalytic amount of zinc oxide (ZnO) in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([bmim]Br), affords the title compounds in high yields and short reaction times.Key words: zinc oxide, green chemistry, microwave, Michael addition, sulfonamide, ionic liquid.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Golec ◽  
Eve Carter ◽  
John W. Ward ◽  
William Whittingham ◽  
Luis Simon ◽  
...  

<div>A bifunctional iminophosphorane (BIMP) catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of α,β-unsaturated cyclohexenones via a facially selective 1,3-prototropic shift of β,γ-unsaturated prochiral isomers, under mild reaction conditions and in short reaction times, on a range of structurally diverse substrates, is reported. α,β-Unsaturated cyclohexenone products primed for downstream derivatisation were obtained in high yields (up to 99%) and consistently high enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee). In-depth studies into the reaction mechanism and origins of enantioselectivity, including multivariate linear regression of TS energy, were carried out computationally on the catalytic system and the obtained data was found to be in good agreement with experimental findings.</div>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Golec ◽  
Eve Carter ◽  
John W. Ward ◽  
William Whittingham ◽  
Luis Simon ◽  
...  

<div>A bifunctional iminophosphorane (BIMP) catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of α,β-unsaturated cyclohexenones via a facially selective 1,3-prototropic shift of β,γ-unsaturated prochiral isomers, under mild reaction conditions and in short reaction times, on a range of structurally diverse substrates, is reported. α,β-Unsaturated cyclohexenone products primed for downstream derivatisation were obtained in high yields (up to 99%) and consistently high enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee). In-depth studies into the reaction mechanism and origins of enantioselectivity, including multivariate linear regression of TS energy, were carried out computationally on the catalytic system and the obtained data was found to be in good agreement with experimental findings.</div>


Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (17) ◽  
pp. 2301-2305 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Moghaddam ◽  
A. Moafi ◽  
Z. Zamani ◽  
M. Daneshfar

An efficient catalyst-free one-pot three-component reaction was developed for the synthesis of a new family of N- and S-containing spirocyclic compounds. Various derivatives of spirobenzimidazolidine containing an indole scaffold were synthesized for the first time in a modestly toxic solvent and under mild reaction conditions. The reaction times were of the order of several minutes, and all the products were obtained in moderate to high yields (overall yields 58–80%).


2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 427-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardeshir Khazaei ◽  
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol ◽  
Mohmmad Mokhlesi ◽  
Mahtab Pirveysian

A green and simple procedure for the thiocynation of aromatic and heteroaromatic rings in the presence of a catalytic amount of citric acid in water are described. The reactions proceed in high yields, with short reaction times and under mild conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kobra Nikoofar ◽  
Fatemeh Shahriyari

AbstractA simple, straightforward, and ultrasound-promoted method for the preparation of some highly functionalized tetrahydropyridines reported via pseudo five-component reaction of (hetero)aromatic aldehydes, different anilines, and alkyl acetoacetates in the presence of [N-CH2CO2H-3-pic]+HSO4−, as a novel ionic liquid, in green aqueous medium. The IL was synthesized utilizing simple and easily-handled substrates and characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, GC-MASS, FESEM, EDX, and TGA/DTG techniques. The procedure contains some highlighted aspects which are: (a) performing the MCR in the presence of aqua and sonic waves, as two main important and environmentally benign indexes in green and economic chemistry, (b) high yields of products within short reaction times, (c) convenient work-up procedure, (d) preparing the new IL via simple substrates and procedure.


Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Guoliang Gao ◽  
Songtao He ◽  
Qiuling Song

Presented herein is the first 1,6-conjugate addition of diborylmethane, which is promoted by a simple and inexpensive copper catalytic system. This method features high yields, good selectivities and broad functional...


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