scholarly journals 1H and13C NMR spectroscopic studies of half-esters from monohydrolysis of dialkyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylates

2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-483
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Hiraga ◽  
Satomi Niwayama
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Carboxyl Group ◽  
1H And13c Nmr ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
2D Nmr Spectra ◽  
Spectral Assignment ◽  
C Nmr

The structures of the half-esters from the monohydrolysis of (exo,exo)-, (endo,endo)-, and (endo,exo)-dialkyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylates were determined by1H and13C NMR as well as 2D NMR spectra, and the complete spectral assignment has been made. After conversion of one of the carboalkoxy groups to a carboxyl group, different tendencies were observed for the differences in1H and13C NMR chemical shifts between half-esters and the corresponding diesters.

NMR-spektroskopische Untersuchung des Problems der Valenzisomerie zwischen 1,2-Dithiin und (Z)-But-2-en-1,4-dithion / NMR Spectroscopic Investigation Concerning the Problem of Valence Isomerism between 1,2-Dithiine and (Z)-But-2-ene-1,4-dithione

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 605-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reiner Radeglia ◽  
Helmut Poleschner ◽  
Werner Schroth
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Ring Structure ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Nmr Parameters ◽  
Spectrum Simulation ◽  
2D Nmr Spectra ◽  
Transoid Conformation ◽  
C Nmr

3,6-Diaryl-1,2-dithiines and their precursors, (Z,Z)-1,4-bis(organylthio)-buta-1,3-dienes, are investigated by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The chemical shifts and coupling constants, which are relevant to the investigated problem, are determined and assigned, respectively, by different techniques (shift increments, spectrum simulation, heteronuclear 2D J-resolved and heteronuclear shift correlated 2D NMR spectra, anomalous off-resonance splittings and selective decoupling experiments). The NMR parameters are discussed in relation to the molecular structure. The 13C shift values prove the ring structure of 1,2-dithiines and exclude existence of the valence isomer (Z)-but-2-ene-1,4-dithione (absence of thiocarbonyl resonances). The vicinal 1H,1H coupling constants of the C4 unit of the investigated compounds verify (1) the (Z,Z) configuration of the organylthio groups in 1,4 position of butadiene, (2) the s-transoid conformation of acyclic butadienes and (3) the forced s-cis structure in the cyclic 1,2-dithiines.

scholarly journals Reactions of 3-(p-substituted-phenyl)-5-chloromethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with KCN leading to acetonitriles and alkanes via a non-reductive decyanation pathway

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 3011-3017
Author(s):  
Akın Sağırlı ◽  
Yaşar Dürüst
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Synthetic Route ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
2D Nmr Spectra ◽  
Tof Ms ◽  
C Nmr

The present work describes an unfamiliar reaction of 5-(chloromethyl)-3-substituted-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with KCN affording trisubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-ylacetonitriles and their parent alkanes, namely, 1,2,3-trisubstituted-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-ylpropanes. To the best of our knowledge, the current synthetic route leading to decyanated products will be the first in terms of a decyanation process which allows the transformation of trisubstituted acetonitriles into alkanes by the incorporation of KCN with the association of in situ-formed HCN and most likely through the extrusion of cyanogen which could not be detected or isolated. In addition, the plausible mechanisms were proposed for both transformations. The structures of the title compounds were identified by means of IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 2D NMR spectra, TOF–MS and X-ray measurements.

Synthetic, Infrared, 1H and 13C NMR Spectral Studies on N-(2/3/4-Substituted Phenyl)-2,4-Disubstituted Benzenesulphonamides, 2,4-(CH3)2/2-CH3-4-Cl/2,4-Cl2C6H3SO2NH(i-XC6H4) (i-X = H, 2-CH3, 3-CH3, 4-CH3, 2-Cl, 3-Cl, 4-Cl, 4-F, 4-Br)

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 600-606
Author(s):  
Savitha M. Basappa ◽  
Basavalinganadoddy Thimme Gowda
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Benzene Rings ◽  
Stretching Vibrations ◽  
Absorption Frequencies ◽  
C Nmr

Twenty six N-(2/3/4-substituted phenyl)-2,4-disubstituted benzenesulphonamides of the general formulae 2,4-(CH3)2C6H3SO2NH(i-XC6H4), 2-CH3-4-ClC6H3SO2NH(i-XC6H4) and 2,4- Cl2C6H3SO2NH(i-XC6H4), where i-X = H, 2-CH3, 3-CH3, 4-CH3, 2-Cl, 3-Cl, 4-Cl, 4-F or 4-Br, have been prepared, characterized and their infrared spectra in the solid state and 1H and 13C NMR spectra in solution studied. The infrared N-H stretching vibrational frequencies vary in the range 3298 - 3233 cm−1. Asymmetric and symmetric SO stretching vibrations appear in the ranges 1373 - 1311 cm−1 and 1177 - 1140 cm−1, respectively, while C-S, S-N and C-N stretching absorptions vary in the ranges 840 - 812 cm−1, 972 - 908 cm−1 and 1295 - 1209 cm−1, respectively. The various 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts are assigned to the protons and carbon atoms of the two benzene rings in line with those for similar compounds. The incremental shifts due to the groups in the parent compounds have been computed by comparing the chemical shifts of the protons or carbon atoms in these compounds with those of benzene or aniline, respectively. The computed incremental shifts and other data were used to calculate the 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts of the substituted compounds in three different ways. The calculated chemical shifts by the three methods compared well with each other and with the observed chemical shifts. It is observed that there are no particular trends in the variation of either the infrared absorption frequencies or the chemical shifts with the nature or site of substitution.

The determination of the stereochemistry of epoxides located at the 5,6-positions of decalinic systems: An empirical method based on 13C NMR chemical shifts

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (7) ◽  
pp. 774-778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel M Cravero ◽  
Guillermo R Labadie ◽  
Manuel González Sierra
Keyword(s):  
13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Empirical Method ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
13C Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Empirical Rule ◽  
C Nmr

The 13C NMR spectra of a series of 5,6-epoxides in decalinic systems were studied. The interpretation of the chemical shifts allowed us to formulate an empirical rule to predict the epoxide stereochemistry. A discussion of the scope and limitations of this method and its extension to larger carbon skeletons is also presented.Key words: epoxide stereochemistry, 13C NMR, NMR, decalinic systems, oxiranes.

Interpretation of 13C NMR chemical shifts of Hantzsch's pyridines and 1,4-dihydropyridines

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 2393-2399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonín Kurfürst ◽  
Petr Trška ◽  
Igor Goljer
Keyword(s):  
13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Correlation Equations ◽  
Pyridine Derivatives ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
13C Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
C Nmr

1H and 13C NMR spectra of twelve 1,4-dihydropyridines I and twelve corresponding pyridine derivatives II have been measured in hexadeuteriodimethyl sulphoxide and interpreted. Correlation equations are given for the chemical shifts of the atoms in the heterocyclic rings of the two series of compounds.

Laurentixanthone C: A New Antifungal and Algicidal Xanthone from Stem Bark of Vismia laurentii

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 565-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel F. Tala ◽  
Karsten Krohn ◽  
Hidayat Hussain ◽  
Simeon F. Kouamc ◽  
Hippolyte K. Wabo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacillus Megaterium ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Stem Bark ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Chlorella Fusca ◽  
Gram Positive ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
2D Nmr Spectra

Laurentixanthone C (1), a new xanthone, was isolated from the stem bark of Vismia laurentii (Guttiferae or Clusiaceae), in addition to the known compounds vismiaquinone (2), bisvismiaquinone (3), and dammaradienol (4). The structures were established based on spectroscopic studies, notably of the 2D NMR spectra. Preliminary results showed that 1 is algicidal and strongly antibacterial against the Gram-positive bacteria Bacillus megaterium and Chlorella fusca, respectively.

Increments for 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts in pinacol arylboronates

2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Di Qiu ◽  
Zhitong Zheng ◽  
Fanyang Mo ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Jianbo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Benzene Ring ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
C Nmr

Arylboronates are important compounds widely used in cross-coupling reactions. By analyzing the NMR spectra data of a variety of pinacol arylboronates, we have determined the increments for 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts caused by a pinacol boronate substituent in the benzene ring. These data can be used in the estimation of chemical shifts of aromatic pinacol boronates.

13C and 15N NMR spectra of oximes prepared by nitrosation of activated methylene group

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Jirman ◽  
Antonín Lyčka ◽  
Miroslav Ludwig
Keyword(s):  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Ethyl Acetoacetate ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
15N Nmr ◽  
Carbonyl Groups ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Methylene Group ◽  
C Nmr

15N and 13C NMR spectra have been measured of the compounds type XC(=NOH)Y, where X, Y = COCH3, CN, COOR, CONHR, and X +Y = C6H4(CO)2. The (E)-(Z) isomerism at the C=NOH bond has been studied by means of 15N labelling and stereospecific behaviour of the 2J(15N, 13C) coupling constants. The nitrosation of methyl cyanoacetate gives specifically the respective (E)-oxime, whereas that of acetoacetanilide gives the (Z)-isomer. The nitrosation of ethyl acetoacetate gives both (E)- and (Z)-oximes in a ratio of ca 1:10; the (E)-isomer is less stable and is transformed into the (Z)-isomer. The applicability of the 1J(13C, 13C) coupling constants and lanthanoid shift reagents to the study of (E)-(Z) isomerism of oximes with geminal carbonyl groups has also been verified. The 15N NMR chemical shifts of the oximes studied correlate with their respective pKa values measured in dimethyl sulfoxide according to the equation pKa = -0.11δ15N + 13.44.

scholarly journals Spectral investigations of some piperidin-4-one molecular addition compounds

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Jayaraman Chakkaravarthy ◽  
Inbasekaran Muthuvel ◽  
Ganesamoorthy Thirunarayanan
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrum ◽  
Maleic Anhydride ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Proton Donor ◽  
Proton Acceptor ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
Molecular Adduct ◽  
C Nmr

AbstractIn the present study, some 2- and 3-substituted piperidin-4-ones (A1-A3) were chosen as proton acceptor and maleic anhydride was chosen as proton donor. Piperidin-4-ones (A1, A2 ---amp--- A3) were mixed with maleic anhydride in ether medium and the corresponding molecular adduct products (B1, B2 ---amp--- B3) thus obtained were collected and purified. The 1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded for piperidine-4-one and their addition compounds. The 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts of products (B1, B2 ---amp--- B3) are analyzed and compared with those of the corresponding piperidine-4-ones (A1, A2 ---amp--- A3). In order to confirm the formation of molecular addition compounds the GC-Mass spectrum was recorded for all adducts B1-B3 and the fragmentations patterns were analyzed.

Synthetic and 1H and 13C NMRSpectral Studies on N-(Mono-substitutedphenyl)- acetamides and Substituted Acetamides, 2/3/4-YC6H4NH-COCH3–iXi (Y = CH3, F, Cl, Br, NO2; X = Cl, CH3; i = 0, 1, 2, 3)

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 595-599
Author(s):  
Basavalinganadoddy Thimme Gowda ◽  
Shilpa Lakshmipathy ◽  
Jayalakshmi K. Lakshmipathy
Keyword(s):  
Electron Density ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Substituent Effects ◽  
Nmr Chemical Shifts ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
C Nmr

Nineteen N-(2/3/4-methyl/halo/nitro-phenyl)-acetamides and substituted acetamides, 2/3/4- YC6H4NH-CO-CH3−iXi (Y = CH3, F, Cl, Br or NO2; X = Cl or CH3 and i = 0, 1, 2 or 3), have been prepared, characterized, and their 1H and 13C NMR spectra in solution measured and correlated. 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts were assigned to the protons and carbon atoms, respectively, in line with those for similar compounds. Since the chemical shifts are dependent on the electron density around the nucleus or associated with the atom to which it is bound, the incremental shifts of the aromatic protons or carbon atoms due to -NH-CO-CH3−iXi and -CO-CH3−iXi (X = Cl or CH3 and i = 0, 1, 2, 3) in all the N-phenyl-substituted acetamides, C6H5NH-CO-CH3−iXi, are calculated by comparing the proton or carbon chemical shifts of these compounds with those of benzene or aniline. The incremental shifts due to the groups in the parent compounds have also been computed by comparing the chemical shifts of the protons or carbon atoms in these compounds with those of benzene or aniline, respectively. The computed incremental shifts and other data were used to calculate the 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts of the substituted compounds in three different ways. The calculated chemical shifts by the three methods compared well with each other and with the observed chemical shifts, testing the validity of the principle of additivity of the substituent effects in these compounds. The variation of 1H NMR chemical shifts of either the aromatic or N-H protons, with the substituents in N-(phenyl)- and N-(2/3/4-chloro/methylphenyl)-acetamides and substituted acetamides did not follow the same trend, while the variation of the 13C NMR chemical shifts of C-1 and C=O carbon atoms and those of alkyl carbon atoms of these compounds followed more or less the same trend.

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