X-ray powder diffraction and dielectric study of BaTi1−x(Zn1/3Nb2/3)xO3 (x=0.025 and 0.9)

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
L. Khemakhem ◽  
A. Kabadou ◽  
A. Ben Salah ◽  
N. Abdelmoula
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Dielectric Study ◽  
Relaxor Behavior ◽  
Dielectric Measurements ◽  
Compound A ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

Polycrystalline BaTi1−x(Zn1/3Nb2/3)xO3 (x=0.025 and 0.9) compounds were synthesized successfully and studied by XRD and dielectric measurements. The effects of the Ti/(Zn,Nb) ratio on the structure and dielectric properties of the compounds were investigated. XRD results indicated that the crystal structure of the x=0.09 compound is cubic perovskite with space group Pm3m and a=4.0095(4) Å. For the x=0.09 compound, a splitting of the (200) peak was observed near 40.2°, indicating that the crystal structure changed from cubic to tetragonal, with space group P4mm, a=4.026(4) Å, and c=4.0091(4) Å. Rietveld refinement of the crystal structures led to final confidence factors Rp=0.0353 and Rp=0.0349 for x=0.025 and 0.9, respectively. Dielectric measurements showed a relaxor behavior present in BaTi0.1(Zn1/3Nb2/3)0.9.

Disordered crystal structure of pentamethylcyclopentadienylsodium as seen by high-resolution X-ray powder diffraction

2001 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 673-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Consiglia Tedesco ◽  
Robert E. Dinnebier ◽  
Falk Olbrich ◽  
Sander van Smaalen
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Disordered Crystal

The crystal structure of pentamethylcyclopentadienylsodium, [NaC10H15] (NaCp*), has been determined from high-resolution X-ray powder diffraction. The compound crystallizes in space group Cmcm with lattice parameters a = 4.61030 (3), b = 16.4621 (3), c = 14.6751 (2) Å, V = 1113.77 (4) Å3 (Z = 4). NaCp* forms polymeric multidecker chains along the a axis. The Rietveld refinement (Rp = 0.050 and RF = 0.163) shows that the Cp* moieties occupy, with disorder, two different orientations rotated away from the eclipsed conformation by ±13.8°.

Crystallographic study of PtCl2(C2H3O2)2(C6H13N)(NH3) by Rietveld refinement

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingmin Zeng ◽  
Liangwei Chen ◽  
Shaoping Pu ◽  
Yikun Yang ◽  
Wenggui Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Anticancer Drug ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Crystallographic Study

X-ray powder diffraction data for the anticancer drug PtCl2(C2H3O2)2(C6H13N)(NH3) are reported. The crystal structure of PtCl2(C2H3O2)2(C6H13N)(NH3) obtained from a Rietveld refinement are: space group P21/a, a=13.547(2) Å, b=8.260(1) Å, c=14.638(3) Å, β=110.429(2)°, V=1534.96 Å3, Z=4 and Dcalc.=2.068 Mg/m3.

Rietveld refinement of the crystal structure of γ-Mo4O11

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 284-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoong-Kun Fun ◽  
Ping Yang ◽  
Minoru Sasaki ◽  
Masasi Inoue ◽  
Hideoki Kadomatsu
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Rietveld Analysis ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Orthorhombic System ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

The crystal structure of γ-Mo4O11 was obtained at room temperature (296 K) by Rietveld analysis with X-ray powder diffraction data. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic system, space group: Pna21, Z=4, Mr=559.753 (Atomic weights 1977), Dx=4.1228 g/cm3, F(000)=1024.0, μ=451.293 cm−1 (Int. Tab. Vol. C, Table 4.2.4.2, p. 193, λ=1.540 60 Å), a=24.4756(5) Å, b=6.7516(1) Å, c=5.4572(1) Å, and V=901.80(3) Å3. The structure was refined to Rwp=5.60%, Rp=4.27%, Rb=3.36%, and Rf=2.74% for 65 parameters with 3541 step intensities and 3055 peaks. Goodness of the fit S=3.35.

Crystal structure of calcium cobalt orthophosphate, CaCo[Ca0.1Co0.9](PO4)2

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 220-224
Author(s):  
Koichiro Fukuda ◽  
Hajime Hasegawa ◽  
Tomoyuki Iwata ◽  
Shinobu Hashimoto
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Reliability Indices

Crystal structure of Ca1.1Co1.9(PO4)2 was successfully determined from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data (Co Kα) using direct methods and the Rietveld refinement. The crystal structure was found to be monoclinic (space group P21∕n, Z=4) with lattice dimensions of a=1.452 67(5) nm, b=0.494 34(1) nm, c=0.867 50(3) nm, β=92.316(1)°, and V=0.622 45(3) nm3. The final reliability indices calculated from the Rietveld refinement were Rwp=3.93%, Rp=3.02%, RB=4.10%, and S=1.48. Both Co and Ca atoms were distributed over the 2a and 2d sites with a preference of Ca at the 2d site. The coexistence of Co and Ca on the 2a and 2d sites is indispensable for stabilizing Ca1.1Co1.9(PO4)2 in the Ca3(PO4)2-Co3(PO4)2 system.

Rietveld refinement of the crystal structure of α-CoSO4

1993 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter C. Burns ◽  
Frank C. Hawthorne
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Rietveld Method ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

The crystal structure of α-CoSO4 has been refined by the Rietveld method from X-ray powder diffraction data. The structure is orthorhombic, space group Pnma, a = 8.6127(4), b = 6.7058(3), c = 4.7399(2) Å, V = 273.75(3) Å3. Final RB = 2.41%, RP = 5.24%, RWP=6.66%, RWP (expected) =5.74% (WP =weighted profile). The structure consists of edge-sharing octahedral chains parallel to [010] interconnected by SO4 tetrahedra.

Crystal Structure of the New Compound TbCo0.67Ga1.33

2015 ◽  
Vol 1089 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Liu Qing Liang ◽  
Wen Jun Shen ◽  
Ling Min Zeng ◽  
Cai Min Huang
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Ternary Compound ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Rietveld Method ◽  
Structure Type ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

A new ternary compound TbCo0.67Ga1.33 was discovered and studied by means of X-ray powder diffraction technique. The crystal structure of the new compound was refined by using Rietveld method from X-ray powder diffraction data. This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic with the CeCu2 structure type( space group Imma, a = 0.43384(6) nm, b = 0.70193(1) nm, c = 0.75617(1) nm, Z = 4, and Dcalc = 8.512 g/cm3 ). The Rietveld refinement results were Rp = 0.0996, Rwp = 0.1277.

Rietveld Refinement of the BaTiO3 from X-Ray Powder Diffraction

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
Feng Sun ◽  
Yan Sheng Yin
Keyword(s):  
Rietveld Refinement ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Rietveld Method ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Ferroelectric Ceramic ◽  
Powder Diffraction Data ◽  
Ceramic Powders ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

The ferroelectric ceramic BaTiO3 was synthesized at 1000 °C for 5 h. The structure of the system under study was refined on the basis of X-ray powder diffraction data using the Rietveld method. The system crystallizes in the space group P4mm（99）. The refinement of instrumental and structural parameters led to reliable values for the Rp, Rwp and Rexp.We use the TOPAS software of Bruker AXS to refine this ceramic powders and show its conformation

The crystal structure of trisodium hexachlororhodate (Na3RhCl6)

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Martin Etter
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Structure Type ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters

Commercially available trisodium hexachlororhodate (Na3RhCl6) was dehydrated and characterized by laboratory X-ray powder diffraction. The crystal structure is isostructural to the Na3CrCl6 structure type with space group P$\bar 31$c. Unit-cell parameters are a = 6.8116(1) Å, c = 11.9196(2) Å, V = 478.95(2) Å3, and Z = 2.

Crystal Structure of the New Compound NdFeSb3

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 3043-3046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Li Qin ◽  
Liang Qin Nong ◽  
Ji Liang Zhang ◽  
Hai Qing Qin ◽  
Jiang Ping Liao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Powder Diffraction ◽  
Rietveld Method ◽  
Structure Type ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

The crystal structure of a new compound NdFeSb3 has been determined by X-ray powder diffraction using the Rietveld method. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic, space group Pbcm (No.57) with the CeNiSb3 structure type and lattice parameters a=1.26828(2)nm, b=0.61666(2)nm, c=1.81867(4) nm, z=12 and Dcalc=7.917g/cm3.

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