Study of Cu Bimetallic Corrosion in CMP Chemical Environments Using Optical Scanning and Micropattern Corrosion Screening

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 173-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle Yu ◽  
Nicole Thomas ◽  
Shyam S. Venkataraman ◽  
Karthikeyan S. Pillai ◽  
Trace Hurd ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Schach

Data reporting the experience with an optical mark page reader is presented (IBM 1231Ν1). Information from 52,000 persons was gathered in seven countries, decentrally coded and centrally processed. Reader performance rates (i.e. sheets read per hour, sheet rejection rates, reading error rates) and costs (coding, verification, reading, etc.) are given.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Jesus E. Miranda-Vega ◽  
Arnoldo Diaz-Ramirez ◽  
Oleg Sergiyenko ◽  
Wendy Garcia-Gonzalez ◽  
Wendy Flores-Fuentes ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 856 ◽  
pp. 226-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidullah Yaşar ◽  
Bülent Ekmekci

The role of suspended particles on Ti-6Al-4V surface in Powder Mixed Electrical Discharge Machining (PMEDM) is studied using SiC powder mixing in water dielectric liquid. Surface modifications due to the additives in dielectric liquid are investigated by means of optical, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The attachment of added powders and surface topographies interrelated with powder suspension concentration, particle size and electrical parameters such as pulse on duration and current. The influence on discharge transitivity with respect to SiC additives is noticed with pock like features on the surface. The geometry and size of these features indicated a robust dependency with respect to operational parameters and indicated the role of secondary discharges during PMEDM. SiC particles severely transferred from di-electric liquid to machined surface at critical operational parameters and implied that the process could be also used as a surface alloying technique.


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