scholarly journals Paper-Based Disk-Type Self-Powered Glucose Biosensor Based on Screen-Printed Biofuel Cell Array

2019 ◽  
Vol 166 (12) ◽  
pp. B1063-B1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isao Shitanda ◽  
Yuki Fujimura ◽  
Saki Nohara ◽  
Yoshinao Hoshi ◽  
Masayuki Itagaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glucose Biosensor ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Cell Array ◽  
Self Powered ◽  
Screen Printed

scholarly journals Detection of Human Plasma Glucose Using a Self-Powered Glucose Biosensor

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gymama Slaughter ◽  
Tanmay Kulkarni
Keyword(s):  
Human Plasma ◽  
Power Density ◽  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
Cell Voltage ◽  
Glucose Biosensor ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
External Power Source ◽  
Self Powered

This work presents the characterization of a self-powered glucose biosensor using individual sequential assays of human plasma glucose obtained from diabetic patients. The self-powered glucose biosensor is exploited to optimize the assay parameters for sensing plasma glucose levels. In particular, the biofuel cell component of the system at pH 7.4, 37 °C generates a power density directly proportional to plasma glucose and exhibited a maximum power density of 0.462 mW·cm−2 at a cell voltage of 0.213 V in 5 mM plasma glucose. Plasma glucose is further sensed by monitoring the charge/discharge frequency (Hz) of the integrated capacitor functioning as the transducer. With this method, the plasma glucose is quantitatively detected in 100 microliters of human plasma with unprecedented sensitivity, as high as 104.51 ± 0.7 Hz·mM−1·cm−2 and a detection limit of 2.31 ± 0.3 mM. The results suggest the possibility to sense human plasma glucose at clinically relevant concentrations without the use of an external power source.

scholarly journals Development of a Sensitive Self-Powered Glucose Biosensor Based on an Enzymatic Biofuel Cell

Biosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Kantapat Chansaenpak ◽  
Anyanee Kamkaew ◽  
Sireerat Lisnund ◽  
Pannaporn Prachai ◽  
Patipat Ratwirunkit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanostructures ◽  
Glucose Sensor ◽  
Glucose Dehydrogenase ◽  
Food Samples ◽  
Glucose Biosensor ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Gas Purge ◽  
External Power Source ◽  
Self Powered

Biofuel cells allow for constructing sensors that leverage the specificity of enzymes without the need for an external power source. In this work, we design a self-powered glucose sensor based on a biofuel cell. The redox enzymes glucose dehydrogenase (NAD-GDH), glucose oxidase (GOx), and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were immobilized as biocatalysts on the electrodes, which were previously engineered using carbon nanostructures, including multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Additional polymers were also introduced to improve biocatalyst immobilization. The reported design offers three main advantages: (i) by using glucose as the substrate for the both anode and cathode, a more compact and robust design is enabled, (ii) the system operates under air-saturating conditions, with no need for gas purge, and (iii) the combination of carbon nanostructures and a multi-enzyme cascade maximizes the sensitivity of the biosensor. Our design allows the reliable detection of glucose in the range of 0.1–7.0 mM, which is perfectly suited for common biofluids and industrial food samples.

A mediator-free self-powered glucose biosensor based on a hybrid glucose/MnO2 enzymatic biofuel cell

Nano Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 707-714
Author(s):  
Shuai Hao ◽  
He Zhang ◽  
Xiaoxuan Sun ◽  
Junfeng Zhai ◽  
Shaojun Dong
Keyword(s):  
Glucose Biosensor ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Enzymatic Biofuel Cell ◽  
Self Powered

scholarly journals A quasi-solid-state and self-powered biosupercapacitor based on flexible nanoporous gold electrodes

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (46) ◽  
pp. 5823-5826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinxin Xiao ◽  
Edmond Magner
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Nanoporous Gold ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Gold Electrodes ◽  
Self Powered

A quasi-solid-state and flexible biofuel cell using a hydrogel electrolyte preloaded with sugar as a fuel is described.

scholarly journals A Self-Powered Biosensor for the Detection of Glutathione

Biosensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon G. Roy ◽  
Julia L. Rutherford ◽  
Anna E. Weaver ◽  
Kevin Beaver ◽  
Michelle Rasmussen
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Power Output ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Linear Range ◽  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Bilirubin Oxidase ◽  
Biological Molecule ◽  
Enzymatic Biofuel Cell ◽  
Self Powered

Glutathione is an important biological molecule which can be an indicator of numerous diseases. A method for self-powered detection of glutathione levels in solution has been developed using an enzymatic biofuel cell. The device consists of a glucose oxidase anode and a bilirubin oxidase cathode. For the detection of glutathione, the inhibition of bilirubin oxidase leads to a measurable decrease in current and power output. The reported method has a detection limit of 0.043 mM and a linear range up to 1.7 mM. Being able to detect a range of concentrations can be useful in evaluating a patient’s health. This method has the potential to be implemented as a quick, low-cost alternative to previously reported methods.

A self-powered biosensing device with an integrated hybrid biofuel cell for intermittent monitoring of analytes

2018 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominika Majdecka ◽  
Sylwia Draminska ◽  
Dariusz Janusek ◽  
Paweł Krysinski ◽  
Renata Bilewicz
Keyword(s):  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Self Powered

Immunologically Controlled Biofuel Cell as a Self-Powered Biosensor for Antibiotic Residue Determination

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 1854-1858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe Conzuelo ◽  
Jeevanthi Vivekananthan ◽  
Sascha Pöller ◽  
José M. Pingarrón ◽  
Wolfgang Schuhmann
Keyword(s):  
Biofuel Cell ◽  
Residue Determination ◽  
Self Powered ◽  
Antibiotic Residue
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