Quasi-Isothermal External Short Circuit Tests Applied to Lithium-Ion Cells: Part II. Modeling and Simulation

2019 ◽  
Vol 166 (2) ◽  
pp. A151-A177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Rheinfeld ◽  
Johannes Sturm ◽  
Andreas Noel ◽  
Jörn Wilhelm ◽  
Akos Kriston ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 167 (1) ◽  
pp. 013511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Rheinfeld ◽  
Johannes Sturm ◽  
Alexander Frank ◽  
Stephan Kosch ◽  
Simon V. Erhard ◽  
...  

Batteries ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sascha Koch ◽  
Alexander Fill ◽  
Katerina Kelesiadou ◽  
Kai Birke

The increasing need for high capacity batteries in plug-in hybrids and all-electric vehicles gives rise to the question of whether these batteries should be equipped with a few large capacity cells or rather many low capacity cells in parallel. This article demonstrates the possible benefits of smaller cells connected in parallel because of discharge effects. Measurements have been conducted proving the beneficial influence of a lower SoC on the thermal runaway behaviour of lithium-ion cells. A second test series examines the short circuit currents during an ongoing thermal propagation in parallel-connected cells. With the help of a developed equivalent circuit model and the results of the test series two major system parameters, the ohmic resistance of a cell during thermal runaway R tr and the resistance post thermal runaway R ptr are extracted for the test set-up. A further developed equivalent circuit model and its analytical description are presented and illustrate the great impact of R ptr on the overall discharged capacity. According to the model, cells with a capacity of no more than C cell = 10–15 Ah and a parallel-connection of 24 cells show the most potential to discharge a significant amount.


2018 ◽  
Vol 165 (14) ◽  
pp. A3427-A3448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Rheinfeld ◽  
Andreas Noel ◽  
Jörn Wilhelm ◽  
Akos Kriston ◽  
Andreas Pfrang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 101085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangdong Kong ◽  
Gregory L. Plett ◽  
M. Scott Trimboli ◽  
Zhendong Zhang ◽  
Dongdong Qiao ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 165 (7) ◽  
pp. A1563-A1573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan B. Habedank ◽  
Ludwig Kraft ◽  
Alexander Rheinfeld ◽  
Christina Krezdorn ◽  
Andreas Jossen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 424-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsin Wang ◽  
Srdjan Simunovic ◽  
Hossien Maleki ◽  
Jason N. Howard ◽  
Jerald A. Hallmark

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