Electrochemical Double Layer Capacitance of Metallic and Semiconducting SWCNTs and Single Layer Graphene

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (22) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew H. Ervin ◽  
Benjamin Mailly ◽  
Tomas Palacios
2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 979-981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer L. Achtyl ◽  
Ivan V. Vlassiouk ◽  
Pasquale F. Fulvio ◽  
Shannon M. Mahurin ◽  
Sheng Dai ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Longfang Ye ◽  
Fang Zeng ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Xiong Xu ◽  
Xiaofan Yang ◽  
...  

We propose and numerically demonstrate two novel terahertz absorbers made up of periodic single- and double-layer decussate graphene ribbon arrays. The simulated results show that the proposed absorbers have narrowband near-unity terahertz absorption with ultra-wide frequency reconfiguration and angular stability. By tuning the Fermi level of graphene ribbons, the over 90% absorbance peak frequency of the absorber with single-layer graphene structure can be flexibly adjusted from 6.85 to 9.85 THz for both the transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations. This absorber with single-layer graphene demonstrates excellent angular stability with the absorbance peaks of the reconfigurable absorption bands remaining over 99.8% in a wide angle of incidence ranging from 0 to 70°. The tuning frequency can be significantly enhanced by using the absorber with double-layer graphene structure from 5.50 to 11.28 THz and 5.62 to 10.65 THz, approaching two octaves under TM and TE polarizations, respectively. The absorbance peaks of the reconfigurable absorption band of this absorber for both polarizations maintain over 70%, even at a large angle of incidence up to 70°. Furthermore, an analytical fitting model is also proposed to accurately predict the absorbance peak frequencies for this variety of absorbers. Benefitting from these attractive properties, the proposed absorber may have great potential applications in tunable terahertz trapping, detecting, sensing, and various terahertz optoelectronic devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (31) ◽  
pp. 1950384
Author(s):  
Di Lu ◽  
Yu-E Yang ◽  
Weichun Zhang ◽  
Caixia Wang ◽  
Jining Fang ◽  
...  

We have investigated Raman spectra of the G and 2D lines of a single-layer graphene (SLG) with metallic contacts. The shift of the G and 2D lines is correlated to two different factors. Before performing annealing treatment or annealing under low temperature, the electron transfer on graphene surface is dominated by nonuniform strain effect. As the annealing treatment is enhanced, however, a suitable annealing treatment can eliminate the nonuniform strain effect where the relative work function (WF) between graphene and metal becomes a main factor to determine electronic transfer. Moreover, it is confirmed that the optimized annealing treatment can also decrease effectively the structural defect and induced disorder in graphene due to metallic contacts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. eabf0116
Author(s):  
Shiqi Huang ◽  
Shaoxian Li ◽  
Luis Francisco Villalobos ◽  
Mostapha Dakhchoune ◽  
Marina Micari ◽  
...  

Etching single-layer graphene to incorporate a high pore density with sub-angstrom precision in molecular differentiation is critical to realize the promising high-flux separation of similar-sized gas molecules, e.g., CO2 from N2. However, rapid etching kinetics needed to achieve the high pore density is challenging to control for such precision. Here, we report a millisecond carbon gasification chemistry incorporating high density (>1012 cm−2) of functional oxygen clusters that then evolve in CO2-sieving vacancy defects under controlled and predictable gasification conditions. A statistical distribution of nanopore lattice isomers is observed, in good agreement with the theoretical solution to the isomer cataloging problem. The gasification technique is scalable, and a centimeter-scale membrane is demonstrated. Last, molecular cutoff could be adjusted by 0.1 Å by in situ expansion of the vacancy defects in an O2 atmosphere. Large CO2 and O2 permeances (>10,000 and 1000 GPU, respectively) are demonstrated accompanying attractive CO2/N2 and O2/N2 selectivities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 316-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heejin Lim ◽  
Sun Young Lee ◽  
Yereum Park ◽  
Hyeonggyu Jin ◽  
Daeha Seo ◽  
...  

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