Composition Control of Sn–Bi Deposits: Interactive Effects of Citric Acid, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid, and Poly(ethylene glycol)

2009 ◽  
Vol 156 (11) ◽  
pp. D490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Da Tsai ◽  
Chi-Chang Hu
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid ◽  
Interactive Effects ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Composition Control ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Water-soluble polyesters from long chain alkylesters of citric acid and poly(ethylene glycol)

2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 1288-1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabienne Barroso-Bujans ◽  
Ricardo Martínez ◽  
Mehrdad Yazdani-Pedram ◽  
Pedro Ortiz ◽  
Holger Frey
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Long Chain

Cross-linking of cellulose and poly(ethylene glycol) with citric acid

2015 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 21-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela de Cuadro ◽  
Tiina Belt ◽  
Katri S. Kontturi ◽  
Mehedi Reza ◽  
Eero Kontturi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Cross Linking ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Poly Ethylene

scholarly journals rAAV-Mediated Overexpression of SOX9 and TGF-β via Carbon Dot-Guided Vector Delivery Enhances the Biological Activities in Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weikun Meng ◽  
Ana Rey-Rico ◽  
Mickaël Claudel ◽  
Gertrud Schmitt ◽  
Susanne Speicher-Mentges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ◽  
Stromal Cells ◽  
Monomethyl Ether ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether ◽  
Glycol Monomethyl Ether ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Scaffold-assisted gene therapy is a highly promising tool to treat articular cartilage lesions upon direct delivery of chondrogenic candidate sequences. The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility and benefits of providing highly chondroreparative agents, the cartilage-specific sex-determining region Y-type high-mobility group 9 (SOX9) transcription factor or the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), to human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) via clinically adapted, independent recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors formulated with carbon dots (CDs), a novel class of carbon-dominated nanomaterials. Effective complexation and release of a reporter rAAV-lacZ vector was achieved using four different CDs elaborated from 1-citric acid and pentaethylenehexamine (CD-1); 2-citric acid, poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether (MW 550 Da), and N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (CD-2); 3-citric acid, branched poly(ethylenimine) (MW 600 Da), and poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether (MW 2 kDa) (CD-3); and 4-citric acid and branched poly(ethylenimine) (MW 600 Da) (CD-4), allowing for the genetic modification of hMSCs. Among the nanoparticles, CD-2 showed an optimal ability for rAAV delivery (up to 2.2-fold increase in lacZ expression relative to free vector treatment with 100% cell viability for at least 10 days, the longest time point examined). Administration of therapeutic (SOX9, TGF-β) rAAV vectors in hMSCs via CD-2 led to the effective overexpression of each independent transgene, promoting enhanced cell proliferation (TGF-β) and cartilage matrix deposition (glycosaminoglycans, type-II collagen) for at least 21 days relative to control treatments (CD-2 lacking rAAV or associated to rAAV-lacZ), while advantageously restricting undesirable type-I and -X collagen deposition. These results reveal the potential of CD-guided rAAV gene administration in hMSCs as safe, non-invasive systems for translational strategies to enhance cartilage repair.

Simultaneously Synthesis and Encapsulation of Metallic Nanoparticles Using Linear–Dendritic Block Copolymers of Poly(ethylene glycol)-Poly(citric acid)

2011 ◽  
Vol 478 ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashkan Tavakoli Naeini ◽  
Manouchehr Vossoughi ◽  
Mohsen Adeli
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Metallic Nanoparticles ◽  
Loading Capacity ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Gold And Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Linear-dendritic triblock copolymers of linear poly(ethylene glycol) and hyperbranched poly(citric acid) (PCA-PEG-PCA) were used as the reducing and capping agents to encapsulate gold and silver nanoparticles (AuNPs and AgNPs). PCA-PEG-PCA copolymers in four different molecular weights were synthesized using 2, 5, 10 and 20 citric acid/PEG molar ratios and were called A1, A2, A3 and A4, respectively. Nanoparticles were encapsulated simultaneously during the preparation process. AuNPs were simply synthesized and encapsulated by addition a boiling aqueous solution of HAuCl4 to aqueous solutions of A1, A2, A3 and A4. In the case of silver, an aqueous solution of AgNO3 was reduced using NaBH4 and AgNPs were encapsulated simultaneously by adding aqueous solutions of different PCA-PEG-PCA to protect the fabricated silver nanoparticles from aggregation. Encapsulated AuNPs and AgNPs were stable in water for several months and agglomeration did not occur. The synthesized silver and gold nanoparticles have been encapsulated within PCA-PEG-PCA macromolecules and have been studied using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy. Studies reveal that there was a reverse relation between the size of synthesized AuNPs/AgNPs and the size of citric acid parts of PCA-PEG-PCA copolymers. For example, the prepared gold and silver nanoparticles by A3 copolymer are of an average size of 8 nm and 16 nm respectively. Finally, the loading capacity of A1, A2, A3 and A4 and the size of synthesized AuNPs and AgNPs were investigated using UV/Vis data and the corresponding calibration curve. It was found that the loading capacity of copolymers depends directly on the concentration of copolymers and their molecular weight.

Highly enhanced f–f transitions of Eu3+ in La2O3 phosphor via citric acid and poly (ethylene glycol) precursor route

2007 ◽  
Vol 353 (52-54) ◽  
pp. 4697-4701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Xiaoyan Fei ◽  
Xibin Yu ◽  
Zhenwei Tao ◽  
Liangzhun Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Precursor Route ◽  
Poly Ethylene

scholarly journals Effective removal of surface-bound cetyltrimethylammonium ions from thiol-monolayer-protected Au nanorods by treatment with dimethyl sulfoxide/citric acid

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (29) ◽  
pp. 18041-18045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Nishida ◽  
Hideya Kawasaki
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Effective Strategy ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Au Nanorods ◽  
Effective Removal ◽  
Poly Ethylene

A simple and effective strategy for removing surface-bound cetyltrimethylammonium (CTA) cations from poly(ethylene glycol)thiolate-protected AuNRs (PEG-AuNRs) by treatment with dimethyl sulfoxide/citric acid (DMSO/Cit).

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document