Capacitive Behavior and Charge Storage Mechanism of Manganese Dioxide in Aqueous Solution Containing Bivalent Cations

2009 ◽  
Vol 156 (1) ◽  
pp. A73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Xu ◽  
Hongda Du ◽  
Baohua Li ◽  
Feiyu Kang ◽  
Yuqun Zeng
2005 ◽  
Vol 277-279 ◽  
pp. 703-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Wen ◽  
In Hyeong Yeo ◽  
Jong Man Park ◽  
Sun Il Mho

The charge storage process of amorphous hydrated manganese dioxide (MnO2) as a pseudo-capacitor involves a fast redox reaction at the electrode surface. In order to understand the charge storage mechanism of MnO2 as a pseudo-capacitor in an aqueous KCl solution, we monitored the change of the capacitance by varying the pH of the solution, the cation of the electrolyte, the concentration of the KCl electrolyte, and the solvent. The charge storage mechanism of a metal oxide electrode such as MnO2 is concluded to involve a fast redox reaction through both the potassium ion exchange, MnO2 + δK+ + δe- ⇔ MnO2-δ(OK)δ and the proton exchange, MnO2 + δH+ + δe- ⇔ MnO2-δ(OH)δ dependent upon the availability of the cations in the electrolyte.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 7135-7141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian M. Peterson ◽  
Cara N. Gannett ◽  
Luis Melecio-Zambrano ◽  
Brett P. Fors ◽  
Héctor Abruña

2016 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ji ◽  
Kui Xu ◽  
Chi Chen ◽  
Xiong Xiong ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangjun Pu ◽  
Dong Zhao ◽  
Chenglong Fu ◽  
Zhongxue Chen ◽  
Shunan Cao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Véronique Balland ◽  
Mickaël Mateos ◽  
Kenneth D. Harris ◽  
Benoit Limoges

<p>Rechargeable aqueous aluminium batteries are the subject of growing interest, but the charge storage mechanisms at manganese oxide-based cathodes remain poorly understood with as many mechanisms as studies. Here, we use an original <i>in situ</i> spectroelectrochemical methodology to unambiguously demonstrate that the reversible proton-coupled MnO<sub>2</sub>-to-Mn<sup>2+</sup> conversion is the main charge storage mechanism occurring at MnO<sub>2</sub> cathodes over a range of slightly acidic Al<sup>3+</sup>-based aqueous electrolytes. In Zn/MnO<sub>2</sub> assemblies, this mechanism is associated with high gravimetric capacity and discharge potentials, up to 560 mAh·g<sup>-1</sup> and 1.76 V respectively, attractive efficiencies (<i>CE</i> > 98.5 % and <i>EE</i> > 80%) and excellent cyclability (> 750 cycles at 10 A·g<sup>-1</sup>). Finally, we conducted a critical analysis of the data previously published on MnO<sub>x</sub> cathodes in Al<sup>3+</sup>-based aqueous electrolytes to conclude on a universal charge storage mechanism, <i>i.e.</i>, the reversible electrodissolution/electrodeposition of MnO<sub>2</sub>.<i></i></p>


Author(s):  
Cindy Soares ◽  
Begoña Silvan ◽  
Yong-Seok Choi ◽  
Veronica Celorrio ◽  
Giannantonio Cibin ◽  
...  

Here we report the synthesis via ceramic methods of the high-performance Mn-rich Na2.4Al0.4Mn2.6O7 oxygen-redox cathode material for Na-ion batteries which we use as a testbed material to study the effects...


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document