High Temperature Corrosion of Materials in Supercritical Water and Liquid Lead-Alloy Environments

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Kumar Sridharan ◽  
Yun Chen ◽  
Lizhen Tan ◽  
McLean Terrence Machut ◽  
Alan Kruizenga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Supercritical Water ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Liquid Lead ◽  
Lead Alloy

scholarly journals High-Temperature Corrosion Behaviors of Structural Materials for Lead-Alloy-Cooled Fast Reactor Application

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 2349
Author(s):  
Seung Gi Lee ◽  
Yong-Hoon Shin ◽  
Jaeyeong Park ◽  
Il Soon Hwang
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Fast Reactor ◽  
Metal Substrate ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Lead Alloy ◽  
Oxygen Level ◽  
Parabolic Oxidation ◽  
Corrosion Behaviors ◽  
Reactor Application ◽  
Duplex Oxide

The corrosion of nuclear-grade steels in lead–bismuth eutectic (LBE) complicates the realization of high coolant temperatures. Corrosion tests of T91, HT9, and SS316L were performed in static cells at 600 °C for 2000 h at an oxygen level of 10−6 wt.%. The obtained corrosion surfaces of post-processed samples were characterized by several microscopy methods. Up to 1000 h, all the alloys exhibited an evolution of duplex oxide layers, which were spalled until 2000 h due to their increased thickness and decreased integrity. Following the spallation, a thin internal Cr-rich oxide layer was formed above the Cr-depleted zone for T91 and HT9. SS316L was penetrated by LBE down to 300 μm in severe cases. A comparison on the corrosion depths of the materials with regard to the parabolic oxidation law with abundant literature data suggests that it may lose its validity once the duplex layer is destroyed as it allows LBE to penetrate the metal substrate.

NICROFER 5520 Co

Alloy Digest ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Creep Properties ◽  
Nickel Chromium ◽  
Temperature Performance

Abstract NICROFER 5520 Co is a nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy with excellent strength and creep properties up to high temperatures. Due to its balanced chemical composition the alloy shows outstanding resistance to high temperature corrosion in the form of oxidation and carburization. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-480. Producer or source: VDM Technologies Corporation.

INCOLOY ALLOY 890

Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Incoloy Alloy

Abstract Alloy 890 provides improved properties over those of Incoloy alloys 800HT and 803 via the addition of silicon and molybdenum to optimize the performance of the alloy. Alloy 890 is typically 43% Ni, 25% Cr, 1.85 Si, 1.5% Mo, and 0.45% Nb, with the balance being principally iron. The alloy offers a significant improvement in resistance to high-temperature corrosion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-611. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation.

INCONEL ALLOY 671

Alloy Digest ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Chromium Alloy ◽  
Inconel Alloy ◽  
Nickel Chromium ◽  
Temperature Performance

Abstract INCONEL ALLOY 671 is a nickel-chromium alloy having excellent resistance to high-temperature corrosion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-180. Producer or source: Huntington Alloy Products Division, An INCO Company.

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