Characterization of Iron‐Containing Clay Modified Electrodes and Their Applications for the Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide and Ascorbic Acid

1997 ◽  
Vol 144 (10) ◽  
pp. 3419-3425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suh‐Ching Shyu ◽  
Chong Mou Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Modified Electrodes

Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoplates by a Seed-mediated Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mai Ngọc Tuan Anh
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Silver Nitrate ◽  
Sodium Borohydride ◽  
Trisodium Citrate ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Silver Nanoplates ◽  
Seed Mediated

Silver nanoplates (SNPs) having different size were synthesized by a seed-mediated method. The seeds -silver nanoparticles with 4 – 6 nm diameters were synthesized first by reducing silver nitrate with sodium borohydride in the present of Trisodium Citrate and Hydrogen peroxide. Then these seeds were developed by continue reducing Ag\(^+\) ions with various amount of L-Ascorbic acid to form SNPs. Our analysis showed that the concentratrion of L-Ascorbic acid, a secondary reducing agent, played an important role to form SNPs. In addition, the size and in-plane dipole plasmon resonance wavelenght of silver nanoplates were increased when the concentration of added silver nitrate increased. The characterization of SNPs were studied by UV-Vis, FE-SEM, EDS and TEM methods.

Spectra Characterization of Mo(W)-S-Ag Cluster Compounds Films Modified Silver Electrodes and their Electrochemical Behavior

2011 ◽  
Vol 317-319 ◽  
pp. 560-563
Author(s):  
Dao Hua Li ◽  
Xin Quan Xin
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Modified Electrodes ◽  
Cluster Compounds ◽  
Oxidation Peak ◽  
Silver Surface ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Silver Electrodes ◽  
Ag Cluster ◽  
Catalytic Effects

The modified electrodes of Mo(W)-S-Ag cluster compounds films on silver surface were investigated by FT-IR, FT-Raman and XPS. The new modified electrodes were applied to the catalytic oxidation of ascorbic acid. This sort of catalytic effects can be inferred because the oxidation peak potentials of ascorbic acid moved to more negation compared with the bare Ag electrode and the oxidation peak currents increased with the increasing of ascorbic acid concentration. The overpotentials of ascorbic acid were significantly reduced. The cycle voltammograms (CV) measurement revealed the linear relationship between the oxidation peak current and the concentration of ascorbic acid ranging among 0.001~ 0.06 mol.L-1.

CHARACTERIZATION OF A HYDROGEN PEROXIDE-BENZENE COMPLEX USING MATRIX ISOLATION INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay Amicangelo ◽  
Lia Totleben ◽  
Jacob Oslosky ◽  
Yudhishtara Payagala ◽  
Catherine Kaiser ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Matrix Isolation

AFM and SEM Characterization of Chemically Modified Electrodes Based on 5-[(azulen-1-yl) methylene]-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. 2799-2803
Author(s):  
Maria Daniela Pop ◽  
Oana Brincoveanu ◽  
Mihaela Cristea ◽  
George Octavian Buica ◽  
Marius Enachescu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glassy Carbon ◽  
Roughness Parameter ◽  
Modified Electrodes ◽  
Chemically Modified Electrodes ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Chemically Modified ◽  
Controlled Potential ◽  
Constant Potential ◽  
Metal Ions Detection

Preparation and microscopy characterization of polymer modified glassy carbon electrodes based on (5-[(azulen-1-yl) methylene]-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one (L) were reported. Atomic Force Microscopy was used to investigate the morphological and mechanical properties of the deposited polyL films onto glassy carbon. The topography images of the analyzed samples exhibited the presence of some columnar shape features onto the layer surfaces. The surface roughness of the layers deposited at constant charge calculated from topography images, increased with the more positive applied potential for controlled potential electrolysis. At different charges, the roughness parameter showed the same behavior for the layers obtained applying a constant potential without having a noticeable influence on the adhesion properties on the substrate. Analysis using scanning electron microscopy shows a relatively uniform surface arrangement of the polymer and the presence of some clusters which are disturbing the planarity. PolyL chemically modified electrodes have been used for heavy metal ions detection with best results for lead.

A Simple, Green and Fast Ultraviolet Spectrophotometric Method for the Carbamide Peroxide Determination in Dental Whitening Products

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-144
Author(s):  
Fabiana Vieira Lima ◽  
Aline Farias ◽  
Cassiana Mendes ◽  
Simone Gonçalves Cardoso ◽  
Marcos Antônio Segatto Silva
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Pharmaceutical Products ◽  
Reference Solution ◽  
Iodometric Titration ◽  
Carbamide Peroxide ◽  
Ultraviolet Detection ◽  
Water As Solvent ◽  
Development And Validation ◽  
Dental Whitening

Background: The carbamide peroxide is the most commonly active ingredient used for home dental whitening products, its quantification in pharmaceutical products is of extreme importance due to the relation with the products potency and the previously related low carbamide peroxide stability. Once, there is only one official carbamide peroxide determination based on iodometric titration, this method is time-consuming and generates a lot of residues. The aim of this study was to carry out development and validation of a simple and fast ultraviolet spectrophotometer assay to quantify an innovative dental whitening gel. Methods: The proposed method was validated according international conference on harmonization guideline. Procedure is based on the iodide/iodine redox chemistry; iodine released through the action of hydrogen peroxide of carbamide peroxide with ultraviolet detection at 350 nm. Results: The procedure was linear in the concentration range of 1.0-4.0 µg/mL, specific to the excipients, robust for the evaluated parameters (variation of wavelength (± 5 nm); reagent addition (± 10%)), showing the results of RSD 1.88 and 0.39% respectively. Repeatability precision was RSD = 1.42%, with accurate RSD = 2.15% by adding reference solution. The assay used only water as solvent for sample preparation. In comparison to the pharmacopeial method, the latter is more time-consuming, as it generates a lot of residues, and it could not quantify small CP dosages. Conclusion: Thus, the proposed method was proved to be suitable to determine carbamide peroxide during the development and characterization of nanoparticle formulations in the present study.

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