Development of a Novel Energy System Based on Reversible Solid Oxide Cells and Power to Gas Technology for the Urban Energy Conversion and Storage

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 2771-2781
Author(s):  
Zihang Zhang ◽  
Zheng Zong ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Kai Wu
Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 3957
Author(s):  
Andrea Lazzaretto ◽  
Andrea Toffolo

This Special Issue addresses the general problem of a proper match between the demands of energy users and the units for energy conversion and storage, by means of proper design and operation of the overall energy system configuration. The focus is either on systems including single plants or groups of plants, connected or not to one or more energy distribution networks. In both cases, the optimum design and operation involve decisions about thermodynamic processes, about the type, number, design parameters of components/plants, and storage capacities, and about mutual interconnections and the interconnections with the distribution grids. The problem is very wide, can be tackled with different methodologies and may have several, more or less valuable and complicated solutions. The twelve accepted papers certainly represent a good contribution to perceive its difficulty.


2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-421
Author(s):  
Igor Pasti

The development of modern society is followed by increasing energy demands, highlighting the importance of sustainability of the energy system. In line with this task, electrochemistry has been set in the centre of modern research, offering a large number of solutions for energy conversion and storage. One of the main problems is the identification of new electrocatalytic materials which are used for energy conversion applications. A brief view on the use of modern computational techniques in discovery of new electrocatalysts is provided, mainly focusing on the electronic structure methods and the idea of catalytic descriptor. Using this approach, it is possible to screen many candidates for new electrocatalysts. However, the complexity of an electrified interface requires additional efforts to fully understand the properties of electrocatalytic materials.


Clean Energy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
M B Mogensen ◽  
M Chen ◽  
H L Frandsen ◽  
C Graves ◽  
J B Hansen ◽  
...  

Abstract This review gives first a brief view of the potential availability of sustainable energy. It is clear that over 100 times more solar photovoltaic energy than necessary is readily accessible and that practically available wind alone may deliver sufficient energy supply to the world. Due to the intermittency of these sources, effective and inexpensive energy-conversion and storage technology is needed. Motivation for the possible electrolysis application of reversible solid-oxide cells (RSOCs), including a comparison of power-to-fuel/fuel-to-power to other energy-conversion and storage technologies is presented. RSOC electrochemistry and chemistry of H2O, CO2, H2, CO, CnHm (hydrocarbons) and NH3, including thermodynamics and cell performance, are described. The mechanical strength of popular cell supports is outlined, and newly found stronger materials are mentioned. Common cell-degradation mechanisms, including the effect of common impurities in gases and materials (such as S and Si), plus the deleterious effects of carbon deposition in the fuel electrode are described followed by explanations of how to avoid or ease the consequences. Visions of how RSOCs powered by sustainable energy may be applied on a large scale for the transportation sector via power-to-fuel technology and for integration with the electrical grid together with seasonal storage are presented. Finally, a brief comparison of RSOCs to other electrolysis cells and an outlook with examples of actions necessary to commercialize RSOC applications are sketched.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 3370-3379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Ding ◽  
Xuelin Guo ◽  
Katrina Ramirez-Meyers ◽  
Yangen Zhou ◽  
Leyuan Zhang ◽  
...  

An innovative energy system integrating energy conversion and storage is designed to achieve cost-effective harnessing of solar energy and thermal energy.


1981 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 1640-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Hada ◽  
Kazuchiyo Takaoka ◽  
Masahiko Saikawa ◽  
Yoshiro Yonezawa

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wujun Ma ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Shaowu Pan ◽  
Yanhua Cheng ◽  
Ziyu Shao ◽  
...  

This review summarizes the achievements of fiber-shaped nanogenerators, solar cells, supercapacitors and batteries.


Author(s):  
Nayab Sheikh ◽  
Muhammad Bilal Tahir ◽  
Nisar Fatima ◽  
Muhammad Sagir ◽  
Muhammad Pervaiz ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 2000152
Author(s):  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Lakshmi Suresh ◽  
Qijie Liang ◽  
Yaoxin Zhang ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
...  

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