scholarly journals Intermediate-Temperature Operation of Sodium Secondary Batteries with High Rate Capability and Cyclability Using Ionic Liquid Electrolyte

2016 ◽  
Vol 75 (15) ◽  
pp. 139-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Matsumoto ◽  
C.-Y. Chen ◽  
T. Kiko ◽  
J. Hwang ◽  
T. Hosokawa ◽  
...  
RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (78) ◽  
pp. 41281-41286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjuan Jiang ◽  
Weiyao Zeng ◽  
Zengsheng Ma ◽  
Yong Pan ◽  
Jianguo Lin ◽  
...  

Good electronic conductivity and mechanical properties are obtained by introducing CNTs into an ANSO@CNTs anode material. The anode possesses a super cycling performance and a high rate capability because the porous structure facilitates liquid electrolyte diffusion into active materials.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon Jeong Lee ◽  
Zachary Brown ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Jack Fawdon ◽  
Weixin Song ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>The high voltage (4.7 V vs. Li+ /Li) spinel lithium nickel manganese oxide (LiNi0.5 Mn1.5 O4 , LNMO) is a promising candidate for the next-generation of lithium ion batteries due to its high energy density, low cost and environmental impact. However, poor cycling performance at high cutoff potentials limits its commercialization. Herein, hollow structured LNMO is synergistically paired with an ionic liquid electrolyte, 1M lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) in N-propyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (Pyr1,3 FSI) to achieve stable cycling performance and improved rate capability. The optimized cathode-electrolyte system exhibits extended cycling performance (>85% capacity retention after 300 cycles) and high rate performance (106.2mAhg–1 at 5C) even at an elevated temperature of 65 ◦C. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and spatially resolved x-ray fluorescence analyses confirm the formation of a robust, LiF-rich cathode electrolyte interphase. This study presents a comprehensive design strategy to improve the electrochemical performance of high-voltage cathode materials.</p></div></div></div>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Fawdon ◽  
Gregory Rees ◽  
Fabio La Mantia ◽  
Mauro Pasta

Ionic liquid electrolytes (ILEs) have become popular in various advanced Li-ion battery chemistries because of their high electrochemical and thermal stability, and low volatility. However, due to their relatively high viscosity and poor Li+ diffusion, it is thought large concentration gradients form, reducing their rate capability. Here, we utilised operando Raman microspectroscopy to visualise ILE concentration gradients for the first time. Specifically, using lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) in N-propyl- N-methylpyrrolidinium FSI, its "apparent" diffusion coefficient, lithium transference number, thermodynamic factor, ionic conductivity and resistance of charge-transfer against lithium metal, were isolated. Furthermore, the analysis of these concentration gradients led to insights into the bulk structure of ILEs, which we propose is composed of large, ordered aggregates.


Ionics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 4189-4196
Author(s):  
Congsu Niu ◽  
Yiwei Zhang ◽  
Shuai Ma ◽  
Yonghua Wan ◽  
Hui Yang ◽  
...  

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