Thanatophoric Dwarfism and Cloverleaf Skull (“Kleeblattschädel”)

Radiology ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 401-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruperto S. Young ◽  
Rubem Pochaczevsky ◽  
John C. Leonidas ◽  
Irving B. Wexler ◽  
Harold Ratner
1981 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 646-646
Author(s):  
Annemarie Sommer ◽  
Arthur J Vaughn ◽  
Stella B Kontras

1971 ◽  
Vol 46 (249) ◽  
pp. 656-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. W. Partington ◽  
F. Gonzales-Crussi ◽  
S. G. Khakee ◽  
D. G. Wollin

2000 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 0176 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Esmer ◽  
G. Rodriguez-Soto ◽  
D. Carrasco-Daza ◽  
M. L. Iracheta ◽  
V. Del Castillo

1971 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT E. CAMPBELL

1982 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
pp. 298-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Kremens ◽  
H. Kemperdick ◽  
F. Borchard ◽  
U. G. Liebert

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-109
Author(s):  
Sergio Danilo Junho Pena ◽  
Harold O. Goodman

Two cases of thanatophoric dwarfism are presented with guidelines for diagnosis. A review of the literature is made, and from that, a discussion of possible genetic mechanisms is made. Although data favor a polygenic mechanism at the present time, it is possible that some cases are due to autosomal recessive inheritance. An empiric recurrence risk of 1:50 is suggested by cases published to date. This is in marked contrast to the small recurrence risk for sporadic cases of classical achondroplasia and the importance of differentiation between these two entities cannot be overemphasized.


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