scholarly journals A HeI-HeII Interface and Second Sound Shock Waves near the Superfluid Transition

1984 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 191-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Onuki
1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Ruggeri ◽  
A. Muracchini ◽  
L. Seccia

Quantum 20/20 ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 243-260
Author(s):  
Ian R. Kenyon

The superfluid transition of 4He at 2.17K to He-II and the inference of an underlying condensate are introduced. The fountain effect is interpreted. Andronikashvili’s experiment and the determination of superfluid fraction versus temperature are discussed. Sound and second sound are described. Relationships between the condensate and superfluid fractions, and to off diagonal long-range order (ODLRO) are deduced. The revelation of topological quantization of circulation by Vinen’s experiment is recounted. Spontaneous symmetry breaking by the condensate’s phase coherence is explained. Excitations and their dispersion relations described with Landau’s interpretation, including the explanation of the critical velocity of superflow. Vortices, their interpretation in terms of quantized circulation, and their visualization are described.


1978 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 713 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Cummings ◽  
Dieter W. Schmidt ◽  
Wolfgang J. Wagner

Cryogenics ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 598-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Stamm ◽  
Th. Olszok ◽  
M.v. Schwerdtner ◽  
D.W. Schmidt
Keyword(s):  

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