scholarly journals Stability Analysis of Spherically Symmetric Star in Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity

1997 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Harada
Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Bahamonde ◽  
Konstantinos Dialektopoulos ◽  
Ugur Camci

It is broadly known that Lie point symmetries and their subcase, Noether symmetries, can be used as a geometric criterion to select alternative theories of gravity. Here, we use Noether symmetries as a selection criterion to distinguish those models of f ( R , G ) theory, with R and G being the Ricci and the Gauss–Bonnet scalars respectively, that are invariant under point transformations in a spherically symmetric background. In total, we find ten different forms of f that present symmetries and calculate their invariant quantities, i.e., Noether vector fields. Furthermore, we use these Noether symmetries to find exact spherically symmetric solutions in some of the models of f ( R , G ) theory.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 2239-2252 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. SHARIF ◽  
H. RIZWANA KAUSAR

We consider the modified f(R) theory of gravity whose higher-order curvature terms are interpreted as a gravitational fluid or dark source. The gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric star, made up of locally anisotropic viscous fluid, is studied under the general influence of the curvature fluid. Dynamical equations and junction conditions are modified in the context of f(R) dark energy and by taking into account the expansionfree evolution of the self-gravitating fluid. As a particular example, the Skripkin model is investigated which corresponds to isotropic pressure with constant energy density. The results are compared with corresponding results in General Relativity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 1750142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasrat Hussain Shah ◽  
Quaid Iqbal

In this work, we study the gravitational collapsing process of a spherically symmetric star constitute of Dark Matter (DM), [Formula: see text], and Dark Energy (DE) [Formula: see text]. In this model, we use anisotropic pressure with Equation of State (EoS) [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. It reveals that gravitational collapse of DM and DE with interaction leads to the formation of the black hole. When [Formula: see text] (phantoms), dust and phantoms could be ejected from the death of white hole. This emitted matter again undergoes to collapsing process and becomes the black hole. This study gives the generalization for isotropy of pressure in the fluid to anisotropy when there will be interaction between DM and DE.


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