scholarly journals Towards the Interpretation of the Global Bifurcation Structure of the Lorenz System: A Simple One-Dimensional Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (0) ◽  
pp. 185-199
Author(s):  
K. Tomita ◽  
I. Tsuda
2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 1989-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIN MAN JOO ◽  
JIN BAE PARK

This paper presents an approach for the control of the Lorenz system. We first show that the controlled Lorenz system is differentially flat and then compute the flat output of the Lorenz system. A two degree of freedom design approach is proposed such that the generation of full state feasible trajectory incorporates with the design of a tracking controller via the flat output. The stabilization of an equilibrium state and the tracking of a feasible state trajectory are illustrated.


Author(s):  
Quan Yuan ◽  
Fang-Yan Yang ◽  
Lei Wang

AbstractIn this paper, the classic Lorenz system is revisited. Some dynamical behaviors are shown with the Rayleigh number $\rho $ somewhat smaller than the critical value 24.06 by studying the basins characterization of attraction of attractors and tracing the one-dimensional unstable manifold of the origin, indicating some interesting clues for detecting the existence of hidden transient chaos. In addition, horseshoes chaos is verified in the famous system for some parameters corresponding to the hidden transient chaos by the topological horseshoe theory.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1450131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunbiao Li ◽  
Julien Clinton Sprott

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the Lorenz system is examined in a previously unexplored region of parameter space, in particular, where r is zero and b is negative. For certain values of the parameters, the classic butterfly attractor is broken into a symmetric pair of strange attractors, or it shrinks into a small attractor basin intermingled with the basins of a symmetric pair of limit cycles, which means that the system is bistable or tristable under certain conditions. Although the resulting system is no longer a plausible model of fluid convection, it may have application to other physical systems.


2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 095111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Kosugi ◽  
Yoshihisa Morita ◽  
Shoji Yotsutani

Author(s):  
L. G. Crespo ◽  
J. Q. Sun

This paper presents a control study of the Lorenz system by using feedback linearization. The effects of the state transformation on the dynamics of the Lorenz system are studied first. Then, composite controllers are developed for both stabilization and tracking of the system. The controls are designed to overcome the barrier in controllability imposed by the state transformation. The transition through the manifold defined by such a singularity is achieved by inducing the chaotic response within a boundary layer that contains the singularity. Outside this region, a conventional feedback nonlinear control is applied. In this fashion, the authority of the control is enlarged to the whole state space and the need for high control efforts is substantially mitigated. Tracking problems that involve single and cooperative objectives are studied by using the differential flatness property of the system. A good understanding of the system dynamics proves to be invaluable in the design of better controls. In all numerical examples, the proposed approach led to excellent control performances.


Author(s):  
Д.А. Ростилов ◽  
М.Н. Кауркин ◽  
Р.А. Ибраев

Статья посвящена сравнению трех методов усвоения данных наблюденй: фильтр Калмана (Kalman Filter, KF), ансамблевый фильтр Калмана (Ensemble Kalman Filter, EnKF) и локальный фильтр Калмана (Local Kalman Filter, LKF). Выполнены численные эксперименты по усвоению синтетических данных этими методами в двух разных моделях, описываемых системами дифференциальных уравнений. Первая описывается одномерным линейным уравнением адвекции, а вторая - системой Лоренца. Проведено сравнение средних ошибок и времени исполнения этих методов при различных размерах модели, которые согласуются с теоретическим оценками. Показано, что вычислительная сложность ансамблевого и локального фильтров Калмана растет линейно с увеличением размера модели, в то время как у первого метода эта сложность растет со скоростью куба. Рассмотрена эффективность одной из возможных параллельных реализаций локального фильтра Калмана. The paper is devoted to the comparison of three data assimilation methods: the Kalman Filter (Kalman Filter, KF), the ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF), and the local Kalman Filter (LKF). A number of numerical experiments on data assimilation by these methods are performed on two different models described by systems of differential equations. The first one is a simple one-dimensional linear equation of advection and the second one is the Lorenz system. The mean errors and the execution time of these assimilation methods are compared for different model sizes. The numerical results are consistent with the theoretical estimates. It is shown that the computational complexity of local and ensemble Kalman filters grows linearly with the size of the model, whereas in the classical Kalman Filter this complexity increases according to the cubic law. The efficiency of parallel implementation of the local Kalman filter is considered.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Andrei Irimiciuc ◽  
Florin Enescu ◽  
Andrei Agop ◽  
Maricel Agop

An innovative theoretical model is developed on the backbone of a classical Lorenz system. A mathematical representation of a differential Lorenz system is transposed into a fractal space and reduced to an integral form. In such a conjecture, the Lorenz variables will operate simultaneously on two manifolds, generating two transformation groups, one corresponding to the space coordinates transformation and another one to the scale resolution transformation. Since these groups are isomorphs various types isometries become functional. The Lorenz system was further adapted to describe the dynamics of ejected particles as a result of laser matter interaction in a fractal paradigm. The simulations were focused on the dynamics of charged particles, and showcase the presence of current oscillations, a heterogenous velocity distribution and multi-structuring at different interaction scales. The theoretical predictions were compared with the experimental data acquired with noninvasive diagnostic techniques. The experimental data confirm the multi-structure scenario and the oscillatory behavior predicted by the mathematical model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Pelino ◽  
F. Maimone ◽  
A. Pasini

Abstract. It has been shown that forced Lorenz models generally maintain their two-lobe structure, just giving rise to changes in the occurrence of their regimes. Here, using the richness of a unified formalism for Kolmogorov-Lorenz systems, we show that introducing oscillating forcings can lead to the birth of new regimes and to a four-lobe attractor. Analogies within a climate dynamics framework are mentioned.


1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (29) ◽  
pp. 1431-1440 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. LAI ◽  
C. T. ZHOU ◽  
M. Y. YU

The bifurcation structure and periodic orbits of the Lorenz system with the Prandt1 number as the control parameter are investigated. It is shown that new bifurcation phenomena, both positive (forward) and inverse (backward) bifurcations, which do not appear together in the Rayleigh number space, can appear. The orbit characteristics in typical periodic windows are also studied.


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