scholarly journals Collective Excitations in Certain One-Dimensional Ising System with Extended Interactions

1977 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 1209-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-i. Igarashi
2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Pedri ◽  
S. De Palo ◽  
E. Orignac ◽  
R. Citro ◽  
M. L. Chiofalo

1990 ◽  
Vol 90-91 ◽  
pp. 351-352
Author(s):  
T. Tanaka ◽  
H. Fujisaka ◽  
M. Inoue

1995 ◽  
Vol 09 (18n19) ◽  
pp. 2321-2362 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. MUŠEVIČ ◽  
B. ŽEKŠ ◽  
R. BLINC ◽  
TH. RASING

In the presence of external fields or in restricted geometries, the originally continuous helical symmetry of the Sm C* phase is broken by the appearence of field- or geometry-induced soliton-like domain walls. As a result of this symmetry breaking, a crossover between the plane-wave-like and soliton-like regime occurs in both static and dynamic properties which is responsible for some remarkable phenomena such as field-induced optical biaxiality or a field-induced band structure of collective excitations. Whereas we find in the plane-wave-like regime a degenerate soft mode which splits below the Sm A→Sm C* transition into a symmetry recovering Goldstone-phason-mode and an amplitudon mode, we find in the soliton regime a splitting of the phason mode into acoustic and optic-like branches separated by a band gap. Within the same framework we also discuss other remarkable and extraordinary properties such as reentrant phases, Lifshitz points, one dimensional photonic band gaps and thickness dependent phase diagrams.


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
GENARO J. MARTÍNEZ ◽  
ANDREW ADAMATZKY ◽  
CHRISTOPHER R. STEPHENS ◽  
ALEJANDRO F. HOEFLICH

Gliders in one-dimensional cellular automata are compact groups of non-quiescent and non-ether patterns (ether represents a periodic background) translating along automaton lattice. They are cellular automaton analogous of localizations or quasi-local collective excitations traveling in a spatially extended nonlinear medium. They can be considered as binary strings or symbols traveling along a one-dimensional ring, interacting with each other and changing their states, or symbolic values, as a result of interactions. We analyze what types of interaction occur between gliders traveling on a cellular automaton "cyclotron" and build a catalog of the most common reactions. We demonstrate that collisions between gliders emulate the basic types of interaction that occur between localizations in nonlinear media: fusion, elastic collision, and soliton-like collision. Computational outcomes of a swarm of gliders circling on a one-dimensional torus are analyzed via implementation of cyclic tag systems.


1997 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 5343-5349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Keskin ◽  
Paul H. E. Meijer

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