scholarly journals Energy Spectrum and Scattering Problem in Quantized Field Theory

1960 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 689-720
Author(s):  
Shûkô Azuma
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Scattering Problem ◽  
Quantized Field

scholarly journals Spin effects in the effective field theory approach to Post-Minkowskian conservative dynamics

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengwen Liu ◽  
Rafael A. Porto ◽  
Zixin Yang
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Effective Field Theory ◽  
Scattering Problem ◽  
Finite Size ◽  
Effective Field ◽  
Compact Objects ◽  
Scattering Data ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Spin Effects ◽  
Radial Action

Abstract Building upon the worldline effective field theory (EFT) formalism for spinning bodies developed for the Post-Newtonian regime, we generalize the EFT approach to Post-Minkowskian (PM) dynamics to include rotational degrees of freedom in a manifestly covariant framework. We introduce a systematic procedure to compute the total change in momentum and spin in the gravitational scattering of compact objects. For the special case of spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum, we show how to construct the radial action for elliptic-like orbits using the Boundary-to-Bound correspondence. As a paradigmatic example, we solve the scattering problem to next-to-leading PM order with linear and bilinear spin effects and arbitrary initial conditions, incorporating for the first time finite-size corrections. We obtain the aligned-spin radial action from the resulting scattering data, and derive the periastron advance and binding energy for circular orbits. We also provide the (square of the) center-of-mass momentum to $$ \mathcal{O}\left({G}^2\right) $$ O G 2 , which may be used to reconstruct a Hamiltonian. Our results are in perfect agreement with the existent literature, while at the same time extend the knowledge of the PM dynamics of compact binaries at quadratic order in spins.

INTEGRABLE MODELS OF FIELD THEORY AND SCATTERING ON QUANTUM HYPERBOLOIDS

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 441-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. ZABRODIN
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Symmetric Space ◽  
Quantum Group ◽  
Wave Scattering ◽  
Scattering Problem ◽  
Free Particle ◽  
Compact Quantum Group ◽  
Integrable Models ◽  
S Wave

We consider the scattering of two dressed excitations in the antiferromagnetic XXZ spin-1/2 chain and show that it is equivalent to the S-wave scattering problem for a free particle on the certain quantum symmetric space “quantum hyperboloid” related to the non-compact quantum group SU q (1, 1).

scholarly journals Theory of Mass Reversal in the Quantized Field Theory

1956 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 431-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadashi Ouchi ◽  
Kei Senba ◽  
Minoru Yonezawa
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Quantized Field

Integral Equations of Quantized Field Theory

1954 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 548-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. S. Green
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Integral Equations ◽  
Quantized Field

Interaction Hamiltonian and Spontaneous Emission

2019 ◽  
pp. 205-268
Author(s):  
Peter W. Milonni
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Spontaneous Emission ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Radiation Reaction ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
Coupling Interaction ◽  
Fluctuation Dissipation ◽  
Level Shifts ◽  
Field Fluctuations ◽  
Quantized Field

The atom-field interaction is formulated within the fully quantized-field theory, starting from a detailed analysis of the transformation from the fundamental minimal coupling interaction Hamiltonian to the electric dipole Hamiltonian used extensively in quantum optics. Spontaneous emission, radiative level shifts, and the natural radiative lineshape are treated in both the Schrodinger and Heisenberg pictures, with emphasis on the roles of vacuum field fluctuations, radiation reaction, and the fluctuation-dissipation relation between them. The shortcomings of semiclassical radiation theories are discussed.

scholarly journals Random boundary geometry and gravity dual of $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinji Hirano ◽  
Masaki Shigemori
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Free Energy ◽  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Correlation Functions ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Dual Language ◽  
Renormalization Group Flow ◽  
Conformal Field ◽  
Logarithmic Corrections ◽  
Group Flow

Abstract We study the random geometry approach to the $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ deformation of 2d conformal field theory developed by Cardy and discuss its realization in a gravity dual. In this representation, the gravity dual of the $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ deformation becomes a straightforward translation of the field theory language. Namely, the dual geometry is an ensemble of AdS3 spaces or BTZ black holes, without a finite cutoff, but instead with randomly fluctuating boundary diffeomorphisms. This reflects an increase in degrees of freedom in the renormalization group flow to the UV by the irrelevant $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ operator. We streamline the method of computation and calculate the energy spectrum and the thermal free energy in a manner that can be directly translated into the gravity dual language. We further generalize this approach to correlation functions and reproduce the all-order result with universal logarithmic corrections computed by Cardy in a different method. In contrast to earlier proposals, this version of the gravity dual of the $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ deformation works not only for the energy spectrum and the thermal free energy but also for correlation functions.

N-quantum approach to the BCS theory of superconductivity

1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 574-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. W. Greenberg
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Finite Temperature ◽  
Bcs Theory ◽  
Zero Temperature ◽  
General Applicability ◽  
Finite Temperature Field Theory ◽  
Gap Equation ◽  
Quantum Approach ◽  
Quantized Field ◽  
Theory Of Superconductivity

A method of general applicability to the solution of second-quantized field theories at finite temperature is illustrated using the BCS (Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer) model of superconductivity. Finite-temperature field theory is treated using the thermo field-theory formalism of Umezawa and collaborators. The solution of the field theory uses an expansion in thermal modes analogous to the Haag expansion in asymptotic fields used in the N-quantum approximation at zero temperature. The lowest approximation gives the usual gap equation.

The Non-Metric Solution to Graviton as Goldstone Boson

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aayush Verma
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Goldstone Boson ◽  
Vacuum State ◽  
Metric Tensor ◽  
Goldstone Bosons ◽  
Recent Advancement ◽  
Quantized Field ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
Extended Theories ◽  
Theories Of Gravitation

The study of Graviton as Goldstone bosons appeared in the 1960s, after Bjorken interacting idea of Electrodynamics. However, no recent advancement has been done in the field, because of very constraints as well as low-attractiveness of the theory. We do the non-metric tensor (covariant derivative of the metric tensor) case of Gravitation and eventually get SO(1,3) broken in the vacuum state of quantized field theory, then find the Graviton as Goldstone Boson. We, in final, see that Gravitons can have appearances in many modified (and extended) theories of Gravitation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document