scholarly journals Interaction between Electrons in One-dimensional Free-electron Model with Application to Absorption Spectra of Cyanine Dyes

1954 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gentaro Araki ◽  
Huzihiro Araki
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Free Electron ◽  
Cyanine Dyes ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Free Electron Model

Self-organizing atom chains

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arie van Houselt ◽  
Harold J.W. Zandvliet
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Electrostatic Interactions ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
Electron Systems ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Free Electron Model ◽  
Peierls Instability ◽  
The One ◽  
Self Organizing

This article examines the intriguing physical properties of nanowires, with particular emphasis on self-organizing atom chains. It begins with an overview of the one-dimensional free electron model and some interesting phenomena of one-dimensional electron systems. It derives an expression for the 1D density of states, which exhibits a singularity at the bottom of the band and extends the free-electron model, taking into consideration a weak periodic potential that is induced by the lattice. It also describes the electrostatic interactions between the electrons and goes on to discuss two interesting features of 1D systems: the quantization of conductance and Peierls instability. Finally, the article presents the experimental results of a nearly ideal one-dimensional system, namely self-organizing platinum atom chains on a Ge(001) surface, focusing on their formation, quantum confinement between the Pt chains and the occurrence of a Peierls transition within the chains.

STATISTICS ON NETWORKS

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (19) ◽  
pp. 4633-4654 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.P. BALACHANDRAN ◽  
E. ERCOLESSI
Keyword(s):  
Single Particle ◽  
Free Electron ◽  
Quantum Physics ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Free Electron Model ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Particle Statistics

One-dimensional networks are excellent examples of topological spaces which are not manifolds and which admit interesting quantum physics. They are of importance in the free electron model for molecules and crystals. They also occur as fabricated mesoscopic networks. We review single-particle quantum physics on networks from topological and operator theoretic points of view and then initiate study of identical particles on networks. It is established that the available statistics on networks in its range and complexity rival the richness of statistical options in two dimensions. We treat two-particle statistics on simple networks with detail, taking care to cover operator theoretic issues pertaining to multiple connectivity and also those due to basic topological differences between a generic network and a manifold.

scholarly journals FREE ELECTRON MODEL STUDY ON INTERLAYER EXCHANGE COUPLING IN MAGNETIC MULTILAYERS

1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 869
Author(s):  
YANG GUO-LIN ◽  
LI BO-ZANG ◽  
LI LIE-MING ◽  
SUN GANG ◽  
WU JIAN-HUA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Exchange Coupling ◽  
Magnetic Multilayers ◽  
Interlayer Exchange Coupling ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
Model Study ◽  
Free Electron Model ◽  
Interlayer Exchange
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