The dynamic response of a rotor supported by two foil-air bearings with an enhanced model of foil structure

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (22n24) ◽  
pp. 2040160
Author(s):  
Nguyen Minh Quan ◽  
Pham Minh Hai ◽  
Dinh Van Phong

Foil-air bearings have presented their advantageous performance due to their different structures when compared to traditional air bearings. However, it is the nonlinear characteristic of this kind of bearing that has drawn studies on dynamic response of the rotor-bearing system, especially rotor stability. In this paper, an improved foil dynamic model with internal bending moment included has been proposed to determine the nominal stiffness of the foil structure. Based on that, the nominal stiffness of the foil structure has been investigated with different geometry parameters of the foil structure. By such means, the stability of the rotor-bearings system has been theoretically studied through an equation system in a common turbocharger structure. The results can be effectively used for designing and suitably selecting some geometry parameters of foil-air bearings to have a good rotor performance in this case.

2016 ◽  
Vol 693 ◽  
pp. 445-452
Author(s):  
Xiao Ying Liu ◽  
Cai Jing Yang ◽  
Li Ping Zhou ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Jia Sheng Wang

Large nonlinear rotor-bearing system is an important structure in rotating machinery, such as NC machine. Due to the mass imbalance of the system, vibrations induced by centrifugal forces inevitably exist in rotating machinery. So, nonlinear dynamic response of a complex rotor-bearing system was dealt with in this paper. The system considered was modeled using the finite element method and has 124 DOFs (degrees of freedom). A linear reduction method was used and a reduced-order dynamic model of the system with two DOFs had been obtained. Harmonic balance method was applied to the reduced-order dynamic model of the system and an approximate analytical expression of the solution for nonlinear dynamic response of the system at steady state was derived. The analytical solution obtained from the reduced-order dynamic model of the system was compared with the numerical one obtained from the direct integration of the equations of motion of the original system.


Author(s):  
H. R. Born

This paper presents an overview of the development of a reliable bearing system for a new line of small turbochargers where the bearing system has to be compatible with a new compressor and turbine design. The first part demonstrates how the increased weight of the turbine, due to a 40 % increase in flow capacity, influences the dynamic stability of the rotor-bearing system. The second part shows how stability can be improved by optimizing important floating ring parameters and by applying different bearing designs, such as profiled bore bearings supported on squeeze film dampers. Test results and stability analyses are included as well as the criteria which led to the decision to choose a squeeze film backed symmetrical 3-lobe bearing for this new turbocharger design.


2012 ◽  
Vol 460 ◽  
pp. 160-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song He Zhang ◽  
Yue Gang Luo ◽  
Bin Wu ◽  
Bang Chun Wen

The dynamic model of the three-span rotor-bearing system with rub-impact fault was set up. The influence to nonlinear dynamics behaviors of the rotor-bearing system that induced by rub-impact of one disc, two discs and three discs were numerically studied. The main influence of the rotor system response by the rub-impact faults are in the supercritical rotate speed. There are mutations of amplitudes in the responses of second and third spans in supercritical rotate speed when rub-impact with one disc, and there are chaotic windows in the response of first span, and jumping changes in second and third spans when rub-impact with two or three discs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Zhu ◽  
Guang-chao Wang ◽  
Qing-peng Han ◽  
An-lei Zhao ◽  
Jian-xing Ren ◽  
...  

Rotor rub-impact has a great influence on the stability and safety of a rotating machine. This study develops a dynamic model of a two-span rotor-bearing system with rubbing faults, and numerical simulation is carried out. Moreover, frictional screws are used to simulate a rubbing state by establishing a set of experimental devices that can simulate rotor-stator friction in the rotor system. Through the experimental platform and its analysis system, the rubbing experiment was conducted, and the vibration of the rotor-bearing system before and after the critical speed is observed. Rotors running under normal condition, local slight rubbing, and severe rubbing throughout the entire cycle are simulated. Dynamic trajectories, frequency spectrum diagrams, chart of axis track, and Poincare maps are used to analyze the features of the rotor-bearing system with rub-impact faults under various parameters. The vibration characteristics of rub impact are obtained. Results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotor-bearing system are affected by the change in velocity and degree of impact friction. The findings are helpful in further understanding the dynamic characteristics of the rub-impact fault of the two-span rotor-bearing system and provide reference for fault diagnosis.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2-3 ◽  
pp. 728-732
Author(s):  
Chao Feng Li ◽  
Guang Chao Liu ◽  
Qin Liang Li ◽  
Bang Chun Wen

Multiple freedom degrees model of rotor-bearing system taking many factors into account is established, the Newmark-β and shooting method are combined during the stability analysis of periodic motion in such system. The paper focused on the influence law of two eccentric phase difference on the instability speed of rotor-bearing system. The results have shown that the instability speed rises constantly with the eccentric phase difference angle increasing in small eccentricity system. When the two unbalance be in opposite direction, the system reached its maximum instability speed. However, the unstable bifurcation generates mutation phenomenon for large eccentricity system with the eccentric phase difference angle increasing. In summary, the larger initial phase angle can inhibit system instability partly. The conclusions have provided a theoretical reference for vibration control and stability design of the more complex rotor-bearing system.


Author(s):  
Linxiang Sun ◽  
Janusz M. Krodkiewski ◽  
Nong Zhang

Modelling and analysis of a rotor-bearing system with a new type of active oil bearing are presented. The active bearing basically consists of a flexible sleeve and a pressure chamber. The deformation of the sleeve can be controlled by the chamber pressure during the operation, and so can the pressure distribution of the oil film. Finite Element Methods (FEMs) and the Guyan condensation technique were utilised to create mathematical models for both the rotor and the flexible sleeve. The hydrodynamic pressure distribution of the oil film, for the instantaneous positions and velocities of the flexible sleeve and rotor, was approximated by Reynolds equation. The influence of the chamber pressure on the stability of the rotor system was investigated by numerical simulation based on the nonlinear model. The results showed that the stability of the rotor-bearing system can be improved effectively by implementation of the active bearing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 2561-2579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaofeng Li ◽  
Shihua Zhou ◽  
Shijie Jiang ◽  
Hexing Yu ◽  
Bangchun Wen

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