Public Health and Health Services Research in Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Health Care

10.1142/q0202 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Adams
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Integrative Health ◽  
Integrative Health Care

Health Services Research at United HealthCare Corporation: The Role of the Center for Health Care Policy and Evaluation

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eileen Peterson ◽  
Deborah Shatin ◽  
Douglas Mccarthy
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Managed Care ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Care Policy ◽  
Research Priorities ◽  
Research Capacity ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Services Research ◽  
And Performance

This article describes collaborative health services research and performance evaluation activities at United HealthCare Corporation, a national health care management services company. We outline the development of a research capacity within our company, the principal data sources used, and the types of research conducted. The importance of health services research within a managed care system is illustrated using two projects as examples. finally, we discuss issues faced by organizations such as ours in defining appropriate research priorities, ensuring health plan participation, and disseminating research findings. Lessons learned should be of interest to health services researchers working in or collaborating with managed care organizations as well as others seeking to understand the dynamics of research in private-sector health care companies.

scholarly journals Qualitative Research Methodology and its Scope in Health Services Research

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Naiya Patel
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology

Health services research is a multidisciplinary field which involves policy makers, health care providers, as well as quality outcomes professionals of the health services provided in an organizational setting to name some. Using qualitative research methodology to get insights of both the provider and patient experience down the pipeline can help strengthen what is lacking. Bridging the gap of translation research by not just surveys 1 might be an appropriate research methodology, however, inclusion of case studies, ethnographies might help stakeholders in the field, to visualize in depth phenomenon occurring in health services research field. Telly medicine, commercial digital health status trackr might be some of the inetrventions to improvise health care services, however, knowing what are the actual needs at individual level might efficiently help in redistribution of resources or policy laws. Recruiting for clinical trials through story telling communication technology2,3, might help in recruitment for novel drug therapies to explore possibilities, however, exploring the barriers to enroll for the clinical trials, or why the drug might work effectively in some cultural population and why not on others, can only be efficiently explored through qualitative research methodologies.

scholarly journals Assigning Resources to Health Care Use for Health Services Research

Medical Care ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S70-S75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Fishman ◽  
Mark C. Hornbrook
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Care Use ◽  
Services Research

Interactive visualization applications in population health and health services research: a systematic scoping review (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jawad Chishtie ◽  
Iwona Anna Bielska ◽  
Aldo Barrera ◽  
Jean-Sebastien Marchand ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Decision Support ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Population Health ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Interactive Visualization ◽  
Resource Planning ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Epidemiologic Surveillance

BACKGROUND Simple visualizations in health research data, such as scatter plots, heat maps and bar charts typically present relationships between two variables. Interactive visualization methods allow for multiple related facets, such as multiple risk factors, to be studied simultaneously, leading to data insights through exploring trends and patterns from complex big healthcare data. The technique presents a powerful tool that can be used in combination with statistical analysis for knowledge discovery, hypothesis generation and testing, and decision support. OBJECTIVE The primary objective of this scoping review is to describe and summarize the evidence of interactive visualization applications, methods and tools being employed in population health and HSR, and their sub-domains in the last 15 years, from 1 January 2005 to 30 March 2019. Our secondary objective is to describe the use cases, metrics, frameworks used, settings, target audience, goals and co-design of applications. METHODS We adapted standard scoping review guidelines, with a peer reviewed search strategy, two independent researchers at each stage of screening and abstraction, with a third independent researcher to arbitrate conflicts and validate findings. A comprehensive abstraction platform was built to capture the data from diverse bodies of literature, primarily from the computer science and health care sector. After screening 11,310 articles, we present findings from 56 applications from interrelated areas of population health and health services research, and their sub-domains such as epidemiologic surveillance, health resource planning, access, utilization and costs, among diverse clinical and demographic populations. RESULTS As a companion review to our earlier systematic synthesis of literature on visual analytic applications, we present findings in six major themes of interactive visualization applications developed for eight major problem categories. We found a wide application of interactive visualization methods, the major being epidemiologic surveillance for infectious disease, resource planning, health service monitoring and quality and studying medication use patterns. Data sources included mostly secondary administrative and electronic medical record data. Additionally, at least two-third applications involved participatory co-design approaches, while introducing a distinct category ‘embedded research’ within co-design initiatives. These applications were in response to an identified need for data-driven insights towards knowledge generation and decision support. We further discuss the opportunities from the use of interactive visualization methods towards studying global health, inequities including social determinants of health, and other related areas. We also allude to the challenges in the uptake of these methods. CONCLUSIONS Visualization in health has strong historical roots, with an upward trend in the use of these methods in population health and health services research. Such applications are being fast utilized by academic and health care agencies for knowledge discovery, hypotheses generation and decision support. CLINICALTRIAL Protocol registration: RR1-10.2196/14019 Related first review: RR2-10.2196/14019 INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT RR2-10.2196/14019

HMOs and Health Services Research: The Penalty of Taking the Lead

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 18-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy B. Bernstein ◽  
Jill Bernstein
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Policy ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Health Maintenance Organization ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Future Evolution ◽  
Different Types

Although health maintenance organization (HMO) structures and databases are not uniform across plans, there are unique characteristics of HMO data in general that make them useful in examining health policy and delivery issues. The authors examine differences in data generated by different types of HMOs. After discussing why health services research using HMO data is needed by HMOs, other providers, practitioners, payers, and consumers of health care, the authors examine ways in which HMOs can provide sound answers to crucially important questions about the future of health care. They conclude that although the need for research on HMOs is compelling, researchers need to understand the information needs of HMOs and the incentives that are shaping the industry's approach to system delivery and clinical outcomes research. If HMOs do not take the lead in conducting health services research, they will diminish their role in shaping policies that will shape their future evolution.

scholarly journals In Memoriam, Michael Pozen

1985 ◽  
Vol 1 (S1) ◽  
pp. xvi-xvii
Author(s):  
Edmund M. Ricci
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Scientific Field ◽  
Clinical Aspects ◽  
Emergency Medical Care ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Emergency Medical ◽  
In Memoriam ◽  
Career Specialty

The relatively young scientific field of health services research, whose practitioners are still struggling to establish legitimacy within the vast domain of health care, owes much to Michael Pozen. Indeed, Michael must be counted as one of the founders of this new speciality in that his brief but incredibly productive career began as the field of health services research took form and emerged as a distinct career specialty. His very significant contributions to health care can be assessed from two perspectives.The most visible perspective upon Michael Pozen's professional work can be obtained from a review of his research as reported in his published articles and presented papers. Michael clearly established himself as a creative and resourceful scholar and researcher who had a particular interest in improving the design and delivery of emergency medical services as well as the clinical aspects of emergency medical care.

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