Redescription of Capillaria serpentina Harwood, 1932, (Nematoda: Trichuroidea) from freshwater turtles in Virginia

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (9) ◽  
pp. 2185-2189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Platt

Capillaria serpentina Harwood, 1932, is redescribed from specimens collected from Chelydra s. serpentina, Chrysemys p. picta, and Sternotherus odoratus from Westhampton Lake, Richmond, Virginia. Worms were found in the mucosa and submucosa of the small and large intestine. Comparisons of worms from different hosts and locations within hosts revealed no differences that would warrant establishment of new taxa. Chrysemys p. picta and S. odoratus are new host records and Virginia is a new locality record for this nematode.

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3017 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICARDO L. PALMA

I describe and illustrate five new species of chewing lice in the genus Halipeurus, parasitic on petrels from the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans. They are: Halipeurus confusus n. sp. from Pterodroma nigripennis; H. pricei n. sp. from Pterodroma brevipes and Pt. leucoptera; H. atlanticus n. sp. from Pterodroma cahow and Pt. madeira; H. pelagodromae n. sp. from five subspecies of Pelagodroma marina; and H. vincesmithi n. sp. from Oceanodroma matsudairae. I discuss the morphological similarities of the currently recognised subgenera of Halipeurus and propose to synonymise them—Synnautes Thompson, 1936 and Anamias Timmermann, 1965—under the nominate subgenus. I propose two new synonymies at species level: Halipeurus sawadai Nakagawa, 1959 and Halipeurus angusticeps fosteri Edwards, 1961 both as junior synonyms of Halipeurus angusticeps (Piaget, 1880). Also, I propose to merge H. subclavus Timmermann, 1961 and Halipeurus spadix Timmermann, 1961 as subspecies of H. spadix. I report several new host-louse records for other Halipeurus species, and present additional information and illustrations for H. raphanus Timmermann, 1961, H. fallacis Timmermann, 1960, H. nesofregettae Timmermann, 1961 and H. spadix subclavus Timmermann, 1961 based on their type material and other specimens. Lectotypes of Lipeurus pelagicus Denny, 1842 and Lipeurus languidus Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902 are designated.


Zootaxa ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 786 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
REBECCA A. MURRAY ◽  
NORMAN O. DRONEN ◽  
CHARLES K. BLEND

Specimens of 5 species of threatened, vulnerable, and endangered turtles (Cuora amboinensis, Cyclemys dentata, Heosemys grandis, Orlitia borneensis, and Pyxidea mouhotii) belonging to Bataguridae, were confiscated in Hong Kong, China on 11 December 2001 by international authorities. A review of the endohelminths previously reported from these turtles was compiled and is summarized herein. Endohelminth studies on these turtle species are reasonably scarce, and this study provided a rare opportunity to examine a limited number of specimens for endohelminths. Seven different parasite species were collected and there were 8 new host records. This is the first record of a parasite from P. mouhotii. This study is intended to provide additional information for comparisons to future parasite studies of species of Asian freshwater turtles.


1961 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 500-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Cordero ◽  
T. Hastings Wilson

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 2325
Author(s):  
Yolanda Ber ◽  
Santiago García-Lopez ◽  
Carla J. Gargallo-Puyuelo ◽  
Fernando Gomollón

The small intestine is key in the digestion and absorption of macro and micronutrients. The large intestine is essential for the absorption of water, to allow adequate defecation, and to harbor intestinal microbiota, for which their nutritional role is as important as it is unknown. This article will describe the causes and consequences of malnutrition in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, the importance of screening and replacement of micronutrient deficits, and the main indications for enteral and parenteral nutrition in these patients. We will also discuss the causes of short bowel syndrome, a complex entity due to anatomical or functional loss of part of the small bowel, which can cause insufficient absorption of liquid, electrolytes, and nutrients and lead to complex management. Finally, we will review the causes, consequences, and management of malnutrition in patients with malignant and benign digestive tumors, including neuroendocrine tumors (present not only in the intestine but also in the pancreas).


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3227 (1) ◽  
pp. 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANKITA GUPTA ◽  
BLAISE PEREIRA

A new species, Glyptapanteles hypermnestrae Gupta and Pereira, is described from Maharashtra, India, and comparedwith closely allied species. This new species was bred from parasitized larvae of Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus) (Lep-idoptera: Nymphalidae). In addition to this, two hymenopteran parasitoids, Apanteles folia Nixon (Braconidae: Microgas-trinae) and Brachymeria indica (Krausse) (Chalcididae), are for first time reported parasitizing larvae of Arhopalaamantes (Hewitson) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) and pupae of Pareronia valeria (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) respectively.


2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy L. Denning ◽  
Nicola A. Campbell ◽  
Fei Song ◽  
Roberto P. Garofalo ◽  
Gary R. Klimpel ◽  
...  

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